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B. 根据短文内容以及首字母提示,完成下面表格,每空一词。(每题1分,共10分)
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show
good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to
look after them properly(正确地). Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. This includes
fresh fruit and vegetables. Food high in protein such as fish, eggs and milk is good. Besides, a
regular(常规的) amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular sleep is a must. It not only relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) but also gives them
enough rest. Sleep helps the body to repair its tired tissues(组织) as well. Usually, you must
sleep for more than seven hours every day. Not enough sleep can give you dark circles under the
eyes.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which
makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in some wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eyes, we
start rubbing(揉) it, which is not right. You'd better read or write in soft sunlight. Light
should not shine directly in your eyes. Always use sunglasses because bright sunlight can cause
eye tiredness. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can
also cause eye tiredness.
Never forget to take care of the most beautiful gift. Your life will be very colourless
without your eyes.
第三部分 写一写(20分)
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show
good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to
look after them properly(正确地). Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. This includes
fresh fruit and vegetables. Food high in protein such as fish, eggs and milk is good. Besides, a
regular(常规的) amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular sleep is a must. It not only relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) but also gives them
enough rest. Sleep helps the body to repair its tired tissues(组织) as well. Usually, you must
sleep for more than seven hours every day. Not enough sleep can give you dark circles under the
eyes.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which
makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in some wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eyes, we
start rubbing(揉) it, which is not right. You'd better read or write in soft sunlight. Light
should not shine directly in your eyes. Always use sunglasses because bright sunlight can cause
eye tiredness. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can
also cause eye tiredness.
Never forget to take care of the most beautiful gift. Your life will be very colourless
without your eyes.
第三部分 写一写(20分)
答案
B. 1. protect 2. Healthy 3. sleep 4. body
5. hours 6. exercise 7. make 8. sunlight
9. sunglasses 10. rest
5. hours 6. exercise 7. make 8. sunlight
9. sunglasses 10. rest
解析
【分析】
本题是根据短文内容及首字母提示完成表格的语篇填空题，解题思路为：首先通读短文，明确短文围绕“保护眼睛的方法”展开；接着逐空分析，结合每个空的表格语境，定位短文中对应的相关语句；最后根据首字母提示，选出符合语境的正确单词，注意单词的形式（如名词复数等）。
【解析】
1. 表格标题为“Ways to... our eyes”，短文提到“要拥有健康的眼睛，需正确照顾它们”，结合首字母p，确定为protect；
2. 表格第二栏是“... diet”，短文第二段围绕“健康饮食对眼睛有益”展开，结合首字母H，确定为Healthy；
3. 表格第三栏是“Regular...”，短文第三段开头指出“规律睡眠是必需的”，结合首字母s，确定为sleep；
4. 短文第三段明确“睡眠帮助身体修复疲劳组织”，结合首字母b，确定为body；
5. 短文第三段提到“每天睡眠超过七小时”，结合首字母h，且seven后接名词复数，确定为hours；
6. 表格第四栏是“Proper...”，短文第四段强调“每天锻炼眼睛”，结合首字母e，确定为exercise；
7. 短文第四段说明“定期眨眼使眼球湿润”，结合首字母，to后用动词原形，确定为make；
8. 短文第五段指出“读写应在柔和的阳光下进行”，结合首字母s，确定为sunlight；
9. 短文第五段提到“要戴太阳镜避免强光”，结合首字母s，确定为sunglasses；
10. 短文第五段说明“长时间读写或看电视后要休息”，结合首字母r，确定为rest。
【答案】
1. protect 2. Healthy 3. sleep 4. body 5. hours 6. exercise 7. make 8. sunlight 9. sunglasses 10. rest
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、阅读理解填空
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解能力与基础词汇的掌握情况，需结合短文语境和首字母提示定位信息完成填空，属于基础难度的语篇填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是根据短文内容及首字母提示完成表格的语篇填空题，解题思路为：首先通读短文，明确短文围绕“保护眼睛的方法”展开；接着逐空分析，结合每个空的表格语境，定位短文中对应的相关语句；最后根据首字母提示，选出符合语境的正确单词，注意单词的形式（如名词复数等）。
【解析】
1. 表格标题为“Ways to... our eyes”，短文提到“要拥有健康的眼睛，需正确照顾它们”，结合首字母p，确定为protect；
2. 表格第二栏是“... diet”，短文第二段围绕“健康饮食对眼睛有益”展开，结合首字母H，确定为Healthy；
3. 表格第三栏是“Regular...”，短文第三段开头指出“规律睡眠是必需的”，结合首字母s，确定为sleep；
4. 短文第三段明确“睡眠帮助身体修复疲劳组织”，结合首字母b，确定为body；
5. 短文第三段提到“每天睡眠超过七小时”，结合首字母h，且seven后接名词复数，确定为hours；
6. 表格第四栏是“Proper...”，短文第四段强调“每天锻炼眼睛”，结合首字母e，确定为exercise；
7. 短文第四段说明“定期眨眼使眼球湿润”，结合首字母，to后用动词原形，确定为make；
8. 短文第五段指出“读写应在柔和的阳光下进行”，结合首字母s，确定为sunlight；
9. 短文第五段提到“要戴太阳镜避免强光”，结合首字母s，确定为sunglasses；
10. 短文第五段说明“长时间读写或看电视后要休息”，结合首字母r，确定为rest。
【答案】
1. protect 2. Healthy 3. sleep 4. body 5. hours 6. exercise 7. make 8. sunlight 9. sunglasses 10. rest
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、阅读理解填空
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解能力与基础词汇的掌握情况，需结合短文语境和首字母提示定位信息完成填空，属于基础难度的语篇填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
