2026年能力素养与学力提升八年级英语上册译林版第20页答案
五、完形填空。
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma as usual. Then I saw her talking and laughing
with some other girls. She glanced(瞥一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had
my best friend.
After dinner, Mum asked, “Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?” I shrugged(耸肩) and said nothing. The next morning, Mum asked, “Today is
. What are you and Jemma going to do?” I shrugged again. “How is Jemma?” Mum
a look at me. Then she said, “Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?”
I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighbourhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went
her. Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a(n)
of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma
at a girl with short fair hair. “That’s Beth Lambert,” she said. “My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.” I was
at that. “Beth and I were best friends at school. We did everything together. Then one day, she made new friends and she didn’t want to hang out with me anywhere. Nothing
me more than that.” I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t. I knew I’d start
if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends grow
. It might happen to anyone,” she continued. “Then, see him?” Grandma’s finger moved to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by
, I said ‘hello’ to him. And we became friends.”
“So if we want to start a new friendship,” she smiled, “One
is all it took.”
As I was heading home, that new girl
again. I went toward her and spoke “Hello”.
(
D
)1. A. angrily B. nervously C. strangely D. happily
(
A
)2. A. lost B. made C. hurt D. forgotten
(
C
)3. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
(
A
)4. A. took B. showed C. offered D. sent
(
B
)5. A. If B. As C. Unless D. Though
(
D
)6. A. to B. for C. against D. past
(
B
)7. A. card B. photo C. poster D. advertisement
(
D
)8. A. shouted B. smiled C. knocked D. pointed
(
C
)9. A. interested B. relaxed C. surprised D. worried
(
A
)10. A. hurt B. encouraged C. moved D. helped
(
D
)11. A. flying B. fighting C. changing D. crying
(
B
)12. A. old B. separated C. strong D. close
(
C
)13. A. ourselves B. herself C. myself D. himself
(
B
)14. A. hug B. word C. smile D. question
(
C
)15. A. returned B. repeated C. appeared D. practised

答案

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕友谊的变化与新友谊的建立展开),再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项:第1空由“talking and laughing”判断是开心地,选D;第2空因Jemma不理“我”,“我”失去好友,选A;第3空周五次日是周六,选C;第4空考固定搭配take a look,选A;第5空表“当我走在街上时”用as,选B;第6空go past是“走过”,选D;第7空后文提到photo,选B;第8空point at是“指着”,选D;第9空听到奶奶说好友分开,“我”惊讶,选C;第10空朋友的背叛伤害“我”,选A;第11空难过得要哭,选D;第12空朋友会分开,选B;第13空by myself是“独自”,选C;第14空一个问候(word)能开启新友谊,选B;第15空新女孩再次出现,选C。
【解析】1. D:由“talking and laughing”可知是开心的状态,happily符合语境;2. A:Jemma无视“我”,“我”失去了最好的朋友,lost符合;3. C:周五的第二天是周六,Saturday正确;4. A:固定搭配take a look,意为“看一眼”;5. B:as引导时间状语从句,表“当……时”;6. D:go past意为“走过”,符合“我”不理新女孩的动作;7. B:后文提到“this photo”,可知是照片;8. D:point at意为“指着”,符合奶奶指照片里女孩的动作;9. C:听到奶奶说最好的朋友分开,“我”感到惊讶,surprised正确;10. A:朋友的背叛伤害了“我”,hurt符合;11. D:难过得要哭,crying正确;12. B:奶奶说明朋友会分开,separated符合;13. C:by myself意为“独自”,符合语境;14. B:奶奶说一句问候(word)就能开启新友谊,word正确;15. C:新女孩再次出现,appeared正确。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是围绕友谊主题的记叙文,通过作者的经历及奶奶的故事传递道理,考查学生的语境理解与词汇运用能力,是初中常见的完形填空题型,贴近学生生活。
【难度系数】0.6