2026年夺冠课课练七年级英语上册译林版第3页答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,填入所缺单词,每空一词
1. —Who are the two boys playing basketball over there?
—They are my
classmates
(同班同学), Li Ping and Tom.
2. —Is Shirley a
Grade
(年级)7 student of this middle school?
—Yes, and she's in Class 1.
3. Young children seem to be full of
energy
(精力). They never seem tired.
4. In our school, all the teachers are f
riendly
and we like to make friends with them.
5. We have some new friends at school. They are always r
eady
to help others.
6. My brother is g
ood
at playing football.
7. That
smart
(be clever) boy is Jack's cousin.
8. My friend Susan is a
slim
(thin, in a way that is attractive) girl.

答案

1. classmates 2. Grade 3. energy 4. friendly
5. ready 6. good 7. smart 8. slim

解析

【分析】
本题为根据句意及提示填单词的基础题型,解题思路如下:1. 通读每个句子理解语境;2. 结合括号内的中文释义、首字母或英文解释,确定所需单词;3. 注意单词形式(如名词单复数、专有名词首字母大写、固定搭配等),确保每空一词。具体各小题:1. 中文提示“同班同学”,主语是they需用复数;2. “年级7”是专有表达首字母大写;3. “精力”为不可数名词;4. 结合首字母f和“与老师交朋友”的语境填形容词;5. 结合首字母r和固定搭配be ready to do sth确定;6. 结合首字母g和固定搭配be good at确定;7. 英文解释“be clever”对应形容词;8. 英文解释“有吸引力的瘦”对应形容词。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“同班同学”,主语是they,故填classmates;
2. “年级7”的正确表达为Grade 7,故填Grade;
3. 中文提示“精力”对应不可数名词energy,故填energy;
4. 结合首字母f和“喜欢和老师交朋友”的语境,填形容词friendly,故填friendly;
5. 固定搭配be ready to help others,结合首字母r,故填ready;
6. 固定搭配be good at,结合首字母g,故填good;
7. 英文解释“be clever”对应形容词smart,故填smart;
8. 英文解释“有吸引力的瘦”对应形容词slim,故填slim。
【答案】
1. classmates 2. Grade 3. energy 4. friendly 5. ready 6. good 7. smart 8. slim
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、名词拼写、形容词拼写
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涉及名词、形容词拼写及固定搭配,是英语学习的核心基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. Dad,
D
my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.

A.this is
B.there are
C.that is
D.they are

答案

1.D

解析

【分析】这道题考查英语日常交际中介绍人物的表达,需结合句子中名词的单复数选择合适的表达。句子中my new classmates是复数(Simon和Daniel两个人),因此空格处需用复数形式的主语和谓语,排除单数选项后再结合语境判断正确用法。
【解析】首先,空格后是复数名词classmates,指代两个人,需用复数形式的表达:A选项this is、C选项that is均为单数形式,不符合复数指代要求,排除;B选项there are表示“存在有”,不符合此处介绍同学的语境,排除;D选项they are用于指代复数的人,意为“他们是”,符合介绍复数人物的语境,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】日常交际用语(介绍他人)、代词的数
【点评】本题为基础交际题,重点考查介绍复数人物的常用表达,需注意区分单复数代词的用法,难度较低,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.8
2. Let's
B
our new friends. They are from our brother school.

A.meeting
B.meet
C.to meet
D.meets

答案

2.B

解析

【分析】这道题考查英语中let's的固定用法。解题思路:首先回忆let's的结构,let's是let us的缩写,用于提出建议,后面必须接动词原形,不能用其他形式;再逐一分析选项,匹配符合结构的答案。
【解析】Let's是let us的缩写,构成表建议的祈使句,固定结构为“Let's + 动词原形”。选项中A是动名词、C是不定式、D是动词第三人称单数形式,均不符合结构要求;只有B选项meet是动词原形,符合规则,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】let的固定搭配;祈使句用法
【点评】本题属于英语基础语法题,考查let's的固定结构,是初中英语核心基础知识点,牢记固定搭配即可轻松作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
3. Kate is interested in Chinese chess. She is ready
B
it all day long.

A.playing
B.to play
C.plays
D.play

答案

3.B

解析

【分析】这道题考查英语固定短语的用法,首先回忆“be ready”的常用搭配:be ready to do sth,意为“准备好做某事”,后面需接动词不定式结构。我们需根据该搭配判断选项:A是动名词,B是动词不定式,C是动词第三人称单数,D是动词原形,结合搭配要求即可选出答案。
【解析】本题考查固定搭配“be ready to do sth”,该短语为英语常用固定表达,其中to是不定式符号,后面需接动词原形构成动词不定式,作ready的补足语,因此此处应填入to play,对应选项B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【点评】本题属于英语基础语法题,考查核心是常见动词短语的固定搭配,难度较低,牢记相关短语即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8
4. John is interested
B
sports, and he is good
B
high jump.

A.in; in
B.in; at
C.at; in
D.at; at

答案

4.B

解析

【分析】这道题考查英语中固定短语的介词搭配,解题思路是先回忆两个核心固定表达:“对……感兴趣”的固定结构是be interested in,“擅长……”的固定结构是be good at,再结合句意匹配对应的介词,选出正确选项。
【解析】根据英语固定短语搭配规则,“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,“be good at”表示“擅长……”。题目中第一空对应“对运动感兴趣”,需用介词in;第二空对应“擅长跳高”,需用介词at,因此正确选项为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定短语搭配;介词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定介词搭配,属于日常学习中需牢记的知识点,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
5. —Can I go to the party with you, Mum?
—I'm afraid not, dear. It is not suitable(适合的) for
D
kids like you.

A.10 years old
B.10-years-old
C.10 year old
D.10-year-old

答案

5.D

解析

【分析】本题考查复合形容词的正确用法,解题思路为:首先明确修饰名词需用定语,复合形容词作定语时需遵循特定结构;再逐一分析选项的结构是否符合规则,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】修饰名词kids需用定语,复合形容词作定语的结构为“数词+单数名词+形容词”,各部分间用连字符连接。A项“10 years old”通常作表语(如He is 10 years old),不能作定语修饰名词;B项“10-years-old”中名词用了复数years,不符合结构规则;C项“10 year old”缺少连字符,结构错误;D项“10-year-old”符合复合形容词的构成,可作定语修饰kids,故本题选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】复合形容词的用法;形容词作定语
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法中复合形容词的构成规则,需区分复合形容词作定语和表语的不同形式,属于易掌握的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
6. —Hi, Zhou Ting. This is my sister, Wang Jia.
B


A.Are you Wang Jia?
B.Hi, Wang Jia. Nice to meet you.
C.All right, Wang Jia.
D.Wang Jia? I don't know you.

答案

6.B

解析

【分析】
本题为日常交际用语的情景对话题,当他人向你介绍新朋友时,需使用礼貌的问候语回应,结合语境筛选合适答语。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:A选项是询问对方身份,不符合介绍后的礼貌回应逻辑;B选项是礼貌问候新朋友并表达初次见面的愉悦,契合介绍后的交际场景;C选项语气生硬,不适合该交际语境;D选项表述不礼貌,不符合日常交际礼仪。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际;日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际中的礼貌用语,贴近生活实际,难度较低,需掌握基础的英语交际礼仪。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、阅读理解
My name is Jack. I am a student in No. 2 Middle School. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven.
I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is from Canada. He is tall and strong. He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is very nice. We often play together after school.
Tom likes sports very much. He is good at playing football and basketball. He often plays football with me on the playground. We have a lot of fun together.
Tom also likes music. He can play the guitar very well. He often plays the guitar for me. I like listening to his music.
I am very lucky to have such a good friend. I hope we can be friends forever.
1. Jack is a student in
B
.
A. No. 1 Middle School B. No. 2 Middle School
C. No. 3 Middle School D. No. 4 Middle School
2. Tom is from
C
.
A. the USA B. the UK C. Canada D. Australia
3. What does Tom look like?
A. He is short and thin. B. He has long hair.
C. He is tall and strong. D. He has small eyes.
4. What is Tom good at?
A. Playing football and basketball. B. Playing the guitar.
C. Singing and dancing. D. Both A and B.
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack and Tom are in the same class.
B. Jack and Tom often play together after school.
C. Tom doesn't like music.
D. Jack can play the guitar very well.

答案

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的关键词,回原文定位对应句子,将选项与原文信息逐一比对,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“I am a student in No. 2 Middle School.”,可知Jack的学校是第二中学,对应选项B,A、C、D均不符合原文,故选B。
2. 定位原文第二段第三句“He is from Canada.”,可知Tom来自加拿大,对应选项C,A、B、D错误,故选C。
3. 定位原文第二段第四句“He is tall and strong.”,可知Tom的外貌特征是又高又壮,对应选项C,A、B、D均与原文不符,故选C。
4. 定位原文第三段第二句“He is good at playing football and basketball.”及第四段第二句“He can play the guitar very well.”,说明Tom既擅长球类运动又擅长吉他,对应选项D,A、B仅部分正确,C未提及,故选D。
5. 逐一核对选项:A选项原文未提及两人同班;B选项对应原文第二段最后一句“We often play together after school.”,符合原文;C选项与原文第四段第一句“Tom also likes music.”矛盾;D选项是Tom会吉他而非Jack,故正确选项为B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,以细节信息查找为核心考点,难度较低,主要考察学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,适合七年级学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8