2026年学习与评价陕西六年级英语上册人教版第27页答案
一、给下列句子选择恰当的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
(
D
) 1. I can jump rope.
(
A
) 2. Have a healthy diet.
(
E
) 3. Have fun with your friends and family.
(
C
) 4. I can play ball games.
(
B
) 5. I practise kung fu with my friend.

答案

1. D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. B

解析

【分析】本题为英语句子与图片匹配题,解题时需先明确每个句子的含义,再逐一观察图片内容,将句子描述与对应图片的场景匹配,从而选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 句子“I can jump rope.”的意思是“我会跳绳”,图片D展示的是女孩跳绳的场景,与句子匹配,故选D;2. “Have a healthy diet.”意为“有健康的饮食”,图片A是一盘食物,对应健康饮食的场景,故选A;3. “Have fun with your friends and family.”意为“和朋友、家人玩得开心”,图片E是几个女孩一起玩耍的场景,符合句意,故选E;4. “I can play ball games.”意为“我会玩球类运动”,图片C有足球、篮球、排球,属于球类,匹配句意,故选C;5. “I practise kung fu with my friend.”意为“我和朋友练功夫”,图片B是两个男孩练功夫的场景,对应句意,故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语看图匹配、日常短语含义
【点评】本题考查学生对英语日常句子的理解及图片识别能力,题型基础,适合巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.8
二、班级留言板上多了几条关于健康生活的留言。根据同学们的留言,写出你的建议。

1.
You should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for your health.

2.
You should go to bed early and get enough sleep. It’s good for your study.

答案

1. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for your health.
2. You should go to bed early and get enough sleep. It’s good for your study.(答案不唯一)

解析

【分析】先读懂两位同学的问题:Nancy因常吃汉堡、炸鸡变胖而担忧,Tom因熬夜导致上课犯困。解题时需针对他们的问题,提出合理的健康生活建议,使用正确的英语表达即可。
【解析】1. 针对Nancy吃太多高热量食物变胖的问题,建议调整饮食,多吃有益健康的蔬果;2. 针对Tom熬夜导致上课犯困的问题,建议早睡保证充足睡眠,改善学习状态。
【答案】1. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for your health.
2. You should go to bed early and get enough sleep. It’s good for your study.
【知识点】健康生活建议、英语书面表达
【点评】本题结合生活实际,考查学生运用英语提出合理建议的能力,贴近日常,易于理解。
【难度系数】0.3
三、根据图表信息,选择正确的答案。
Ann and her friends do a survey in their class. They want to know what the classmates think is the most important thing to live a healthy life. Each student can only give one piece of advice. Here is their survey.

(
B
) 1. There are
forty-five
students in Ann’s class.
A. forty
B. forty-five
C. fifty
(
C
) 2.
Twelve
students advise not to stay up late.
A. Ten
B. Eight
C. Twelve
(
B
) 3. Eight students advise us to
exercise often
.
A. have fun
B. exercise often
C. join clubs and teams
(
C
) 4. Two students advise us to
join clubs and teams
.
A. have a healthy diet
B. think about happy things
C. join clubs and teams

答案

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C

解析

【分析】
要解决这几道题,需从柱状图中读取各建议对应的学生人数,再根据题目要求计算总人数、匹配对应数据:
1. 第1题需将所有类别的学生人数相加得到总人数;
2. 第2题需找到“Don’t stay up late”对应的学生人数;
3. 第3题需匹配人数为8对应的建议内容;
4. 第4题需匹配人数为2对应的建议内容。
【解析】
1. 计算总人数:把各建议的学生人数相加,即6(Have a healthy diet)+8(Exercise often)+12(Have fun)+2(Join clubs and teams)+12(Don’t stay up late)+5(Think about happy things)=45,对应选项B。
2. 观察图表,“Don’t stay up late”对应的学生人数为12,对应选项C。
3. 图表中人数为8的建议是“Exercise often”,对应选项B。
4. 图表中人数为2的建议是“Join clubs and teams”,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
图表信息读取,英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题是结合柱状图的英语阅读理解题,考查学生从图表提取、匹配数据的能力,难度适中,仔细对应图表信息即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6