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Do you do any chores at home? Do you take any labour courses at school? 1.
Do chores at home
It's not so difficult for you to do chores at home. Cooking, doing the dishes and taking rubbish out are good choices for you. 2.
Take labour courses at school
It's reported that Labour Education will be included in the courses of middle schools and primary schools in China.
This policy(政策)can make students realize the importance of doing chores. And in this way, schools will offer many kinds of labour courses to students. 3.
Join clubs
4.
Join in competitions
If you are the winner in cake-making, paper-cutting or clothes-making competitions, your parents will be proud of you. 5.
It's really important to take labour education both at school and at home.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有一项是多余的。
A. These won't take much time.
B. There must be all kinds of clubs for you.
C. Many students think doing chores is a waste of time.
D. Develop some life skills and they can help you in many ways.
E. So students can choose some courses to learn how to do chores.
F. And these kinds of competitions will make your school life colourful and meaningful.
D
They can not only make you form good habits but also help you a lot in the future. But how can you get proper practice? Here are some suggestions.Do chores at home
It's not so difficult for you to do chores at home. Cooking, doing the dishes and taking rubbish out are good choices for you. 2.
C
But actually, it is important because it can provide them with basic skills. These skills will enable them to live independently and adapt(适应)to changes in life confidently.Take labour courses at school
It's reported that Labour Education will be included in the courses of middle schools and primary schools in China.
This policy(政策)can make students realize the importance of doing chores. And in this way, schools will offer many kinds of labour courses to students. 3.
E
Join clubs
4.
B
For example, you can join the cooking club, paper-cutting club or clothes-making club. You can join these clubs with your friends together. By joining the clubs, you can share your interests with your friends.Join in competitions
If you are the winner in cake-making, paper-cutting or clothes-making competitions, your parents will be proud of you. 5.
F
Through these competitions, you may find more fun in doing housework. What's more, they will encourage you to do more chores and learn more skills.It's really important to take labour education both at school and at home.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有一项是多余的。
A. These won't take much time.
B. There must be all kinds of clubs for you.
C. Many students think doing chores is a waste of time.
D. Develop some life skills and they can help you in many ways.
E. So students can choose some courses to learn how to do chores.
F. And these kinds of competitions will make your school life colourful and meaningful.
答案
八、1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. F
解析
【分析】
这是一道六选五的阅读还原类题型，解题时首先要通读全文，明确文章核心主题是介绍开展劳动实践的几条可行建议，再逐空定位前后文的逻辑关联：先看第一空前后的设问和对劳动价值的引出，匹配承上启下的选项；第二空抓住后文的转折连词But，找到和“做家务很重要”相反的观点；第三空承接前文学校开设劳动课的内容，匹配和学生选课相关的选项；第四空紧扣“加入俱乐部”的段落主题，匹配引出各类俱乐部的选项；第五空围绕参加比赛的主题，匹配介绍比赛好处的衔接选项，最后验证剩余选项不符合任意空即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空前文抛出关于在家做家务、在校上劳动课的两个问题，后文点明劳动的多重益处，D选项“培养一些生活技能，它们能在很多方面帮到你”可以承上启下，自然引出下文的劳动实践建议，符合语境。
2. 第二空后文出现转折连词But，说明空处内容和后文“做家务十分重要”的表意相反，C选项“很多学生认为做家务是浪费时间”刚好和后文形成转折逻辑，契合语境。
3. 第三空前文提到政策要求下学校会开设多种多样的劳动课程，E选项“所以学生可以选择一些课程来学习如何做家务”承接上文学校开课的内容，逻辑连贯。
4. 本段小标题为“加入俱乐部”，后文列举了烹饪、剪纸等不同类型的俱乐部，B选项“一定有各种各样适合你的俱乐部”引出后文的俱乐部举例，完全贴合段落主题。
5. 本段主题为参加相关比赛，前文提到比赛获胜后父母会为你骄傲，后文说明比赛能让你发现做家务的更多乐趣，F选项“而且这类比赛会让你的校园生活丰富多彩且有意义”衔接前后文，补充介绍比赛的正向作用，符合逻辑。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. F
【知识点】
阅读还原，逻辑衔接，语篇理解
【点评】
本题结合劳动教育的热点主题设题，难度适中，重点考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的梳理能力，解题时重点关注转折、承接类的关联词以及对应段落的核心主题，就可以快速匹配到正确选项，能够有效锻炼学生的语篇整体阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道六选五的阅读还原类题型，解题时首先要通读全文，明确文章核心主题是介绍开展劳动实践的几条可行建议，再逐空定位前后文的逻辑关联：先看第一空前后的设问和对劳动价值的引出，匹配承上启下的选项；第二空抓住后文的转折连词But，找到和“做家务很重要”相反的观点；第三空承接前文学校开设劳动课的内容，匹配和学生选课相关的选项；第四空紧扣“加入俱乐部”的段落主题，匹配引出各类俱乐部的选项；第五空围绕参加比赛的主题，匹配介绍比赛好处的衔接选项，最后验证剩余选项不符合任意空即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空前文抛出关于在家做家务、在校上劳动课的两个问题，后文点明劳动的多重益处，D选项“培养一些生活技能，它们能在很多方面帮到你”可以承上启下，自然引出下文的劳动实践建议，符合语境。
2. 第二空后文出现转折连词But，说明空处内容和后文“做家务十分重要”的表意相反，C选项“很多学生认为做家务是浪费时间”刚好和后文形成转折逻辑，契合语境。
3. 第三空前文提到政策要求下学校会开设多种多样的劳动课程，E选项“所以学生可以选择一些课程来学习如何做家务”承接上文学校开课的内容，逻辑连贯。
4. 本段小标题为“加入俱乐部”，后文列举了烹饪、剪纸等不同类型的俱乐部，B选项“一定有各种各样适合你的俱乐部”引出后文的俱乐部举例，完全贴合段落主题。
5. 本段主题为参加相关比赛，前文提到比赛获胜后父母会为你骄傲，后文说明比赛能让你发现做家务的更多乐趣，F选项“而且这类比赛会让你的校园生活丰富多彩且有意义”衔接前后文，补充介绍比赛的正向作用，符合逻辑。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. F
【知识点】
阅读还原，逻辑衔接，语篇理解
【点评】
本题结合劳动教育的热点主题设题，难度适中，重点考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的梳理能力，解题时重点关注转折、承接类的关联词以及对应段落的核心主题，就可以快速匹配到正确选项，能够有效锻炼学生的语篇整体阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
