第三节:语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest? It is one of the 61. (large) natural bamboo forests in China.
The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and 62. (look) like a green sea from a distance(从远处), 63. it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. There are all kinds of bamboos in the forest. Every year, 64. (visitor) from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest. It is easy to get to the forest 65. car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo. If you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train first to Hangzhou and then take a car. That will save some time.
Last summer holiday, 66. (we) family had a two-day trip there. As one of the most popular places during the summer holiday, the forest is always crowded(拥挤的) at this time of the year. So we planned 67. (careful) before visiting it. We not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also 68. (taste) yummy local food there. Oh, don't 69. (forget) to pay a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is 70. good choice for the lovers of bamboo history.

61. largest 62. looks 63. so 64. visitors 65. by 66. our 67. carefully 68. tasted 69. forget 70. a
解析:61."one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词"表示"最……之一"。故填largest。 62.结合语境可知此处时态是一般现在时,且主语It是第三人称单数,故动词用第三人称单数形式。 63.句意:它相当大,从远处看就像一片绿色的海洋,因此它还被称为安吉竹海。结合句意可知前后句构成因果关系,故用连词so。64.visitor是可数名词,前无任何限定词修饰时要用复数形式。 65.by car开车。固定用法。 66.形容词性物主代词修饰名词family。 67.副词修饰动词planned。68.结合上文时态可知动作发生在过去,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式。69.本句为祈使句,don't后接动词原形。70.good是以辅音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词a表示泛指。

【分析】
解题时需结合每个空的语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐步判断：
1. 看到“one of the + 形容词”结构及范围“in China”，确定用形容词最高级；
2. 分析主语和时态，主语为第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，动词需变第三人称单数形式；
3. 梳理前后句逻辑关系，此处表因果，选对应连词；
4. 游客是可数名词，来自世界各地的游客需用复数；
5. 固定搭配“by + 交通工具”表交通方式；
6. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；
7. 修饰动词需用副词；
8. 结合上下文过去时态，动词用过去式；
9. 祈使句否定形式“don't + 动词原形”；
10. 泛指“一个好选择”，且good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。
【解析】
61. 考查形容词最高级。结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……之一”，故填largest。
62. 考查动词时态与主谓一致。主语it为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故动词用第三人称单数形式looks。
63. 考查连词。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，故用连词so。
64. 考查名词复数。visitor为可数名词，此处指来自世界各地的游客，需用复数visitors。
65. 考查固定搭配。“by + 交通工具”是表交通方式的固定用法，故填by。
66. 考查物主代词。修饰名词family需用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词为our。
67. 考查副词。修饰动词planned需用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully。
68. 考查动词时态。结合上文“Last summer holiday”及“enjoyed”可知，时态为一般过去时，故taste用过去式tasted。
69. 考查祈使句。祈使句否定形式为“don't + 动词原形”，故填forget。
70. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个好选择”，good以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
【答案】
61. largest 62. looks 63. so 64. visitors 65. by 66. our 67. carefully 68. tasted 69. forget 70. a
【知识点】
形容词最高级、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题，涵盖核心语法点，侧重考查学生对基础语法规则的掌握与运用，是常见的语法考察题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8

四、书面表达(本题有1小题,共10分)
假如你是Daming,每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”,为了让同学们感受到运动的魅力,意识到运动的重要性,你们学校英文校刊将开展以“My Favourite Sport”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面表格中的信息,写一篇短文投稿。

注意:1. 短文需包含表格中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数60左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Favourite Sport
My name's Daming.

One possible version:
My Favourite Sport
My name's Daming. I am a student of Grade 7. I like sports very much. My favourite sport is running. I go running in the playground every day with my classmates. I enjoy the moment. Running helps me stay healthy and makes me stronger. When I am tired of study, I often go running outside. Running can make me relaxed and happy. Doing sports is a part of my life.

【分析】首先明确本次书面表达的要求：主题为“My Favourite Sport”，需覆盖表格中三个核心要点（最喜欢的运动、运动的时间与地点、运动带来的益处），开头已给出，词数约60词，不得出现真实姓名和地名。解题思路：先选定一种运动（如跑步），依次对应三个要点组织语言，用通顺的英语衔接，适当补充细节使内容完整，控制字数符合要求。
【解析】1. 衔接开头：承接“My name's Daming.”，说明自己喜爱的运动，如“My favourite sport is running.”；2. 说明运动的时间和地点：结合参考内容，表述为“I go running in the playground every day with my classmates.”；3. 阐述运动的益处：结合参考内容，补充细节（如学习疲惫时跑步），写“Running helps me stay healthy and makes me stronger. When I am tired of study, I often go running outside. Running can make me relaxed and happy.”；4. 收尾：添加“ Doing sports is a part of my life.”使内容完整，确保无真实信息，符合字数要求。
【答案】My Favourite Sport
My name's Daming. I am a student of Grade 7. I like sports very much. My favourite sport is running. I go running in the playground every day with my classmates. I enjoy the moment. Running helps me stay healthy and makes me stronger. When I am tired of study, I often go running outside. Running can make me relaxed and happy. Doing sports is a part of my life.
【知识点】英语书面表达；话题写作；运动类英语表达
【点评】本文紧扣主题，完整覆盖所有写作要点，语言通顺自然，适当补充了合理细节，符合词数要求，是一篇符合征文标准的短文。
【难度系数】0.6