七、阅读短文并选择正确答案。(共5小题,计10分)
One day, Country Mouse invited Town Mouse to his house. Country Mouse welcomed Town Mouse with pleasure. And he spread the table with potatoes and tomatoes that he grew with great care. "Hello, friend! How can you eat such tasteless food? Come with me and I'll treat you at my house. You can look for the delicious food easily in the town." Town Mouse said.
"Is that so?" Country Mouse was surprised and wanted to go to the town with his friend. They walked and walked. At last they came to the town. There was a lot of food in the house. The country mouse was very envy.
When Country Mouse was about to eat a delicious drumstick, the door suddenly opened and a woman came into the room. "Look at these mice! I'll catch you!" Town Mouse and Country Mouse ran away as fast as they could into a small hole in the wall. "What's going on? Do you always live like this?" asked Country Mouse. "Mmm ... Well, it happens sometimes. But then I can have the delicious food," answered Town Mouse. "Is delicious food that important? I'd rather live in peace." Country Mouse couldn't understand Town Mouse. In the end, Country Mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.
(
A. Town Mouse.
B. Country Mouse.
C. Both Country Mouse and Town Mouse.
(
A. Not happy.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Sad.
(
A. Then went on eating.
B. They ran away as fast as they could.
C. They cooked dinner.
(
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. We don't know.
(
A. He decide to stay in a small hole.
B. He decided to stay in the town.
C. He decided to stay in the country.
One day, Country Mouse invited Town Mouse to his house. Country Mouse welcomed Town Mouse with pleasure. And he spread the table with potatoes and tomatoes that he grew with great care. "Hello, friend! How can you eat such tasteless food? Come with me and I'll treat you at my house. You can look for the delicious food easily in the town." Town Mouse said.
"Is that so?" Country Mouse was surprised and wanted to go to the town with his friend. They walked and walked. At last they came to the town. There was a lot of food in the house. The country mouse was very envy.
When Country Mouse was about to eat a delicious drumstick, the door suddenly opened and a woman came into the room. "Look at these mice! I'll catch you!" Town Mouse and Country Mouse ran away as fast as they could into a small hole in the wall. "What's going on? Do you always live like this?" asked Country Mouse. "Mmm ... Well, it happens sometimes. But then I can have the delicious food," answered Town Mouse. "Is delicious food that important? I'd rather live in peace." Country Mouse couldn't understand Town Mouse. In the end, Country Mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.
(
B
)1. Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself?A. Town Mouse.
B. Country Mouse.
C. Both Country Mouse and Town Mouse.
(
B
)2. How did Country Mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time?A. Not happy.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Sad.
(
B
)3. What did they do when they saw the woman?A. Then went on eating.
B. They ran away as fast as they could.
C. They cooked dinner.
(
B
)4. Did Country Mouse envy Town Mouse in the end?A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. We don't know.
(
C
)5. Where did Country Mouse decide to stay in the end?A. He decide to stay in a small hole.
B. He decided to stay in the town.
C. He decided to stay in the country.
答案
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C
解析
【分析】这是一篇英语阅读理解题,考查细节信息的提取能力。解题思路为:首先通读短文,了解故事大意;接着逐题分析,提取每道题的关键词,回到原文中定位对应内容;最后将原文内容与选项对比,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段“Country Mouse spread the table with potatoes and tomatoes that he grew with great care.”可知,乡下老鼠自己种食物,对应选项B。2. 根据短文第二段“There was a lot of food in the house. The country mouse was very envy.”可知,乡下老鼠看到城镇有很多食物,感到开心和羡慕,对应选项B。3. 根据短文第三段“Town Mouse and Country Mouse ran away as fast as they could into a small hole in the wall.”可知,他们看到女人后快速逃跑,对应选项B。4. 根据短文第三段最后一句“In the end, Country Mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.”可知,乡下老鼠最后不再羡慕城镇老鼠,对应选项B。5. 根据短文第三段最后一句“decided to go back home”,结合故事背景,home指乡下,对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本文是关于乡下老鼠与城镇老鼠的寓言故事,题目聚焦原文细节考查,难度较低,只要认真阅读短文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段“Country Mouse spread the table with potatoes and tomatoes that he grew with great care.”可知,乡下老鼠自己种食物,对应选项B。2. 根据短文第二段“There was a lot of food in the house. The country mouse was very envy.”可知,乡下老鼠看到城镇有很多食物,感到开心和羡慕,对应选项B。3. 根据短文第三段“Town Mouse and Country Mouse ran away as fast as they could into a small hole in the wall.”可知,他们看到女人后快速逃跑,对应选项B。4. 根据短文第三段最后一句“In the end, Country Mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.”可知,乡下老鼠最后不再羡慕城镇老鼠,对应选项B。5. 根据短文第三段最后一句“decided to go back home”,结合故事背景,home指乡下,对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本文是关于乡下老鼠与城镇老鼠的寓言故事,题目聚焦原文细节考查,难度较低,只要认真阅读短文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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