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Ⅳ. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box (one extra option), and answer the question.
Birds are everywhere. They sing outside our windows and fly in the sky. But how many people really look at these birds? 24.
It’s not difficult to begin bird-watching. First, you need to find a good place. Xinglong Lake is a great place to watch birds. Many different kinds of birds live there. Second, close your eyes and listen. Birds are easy to find by listening not only by looking. Third, learn to use telescopes and read bird handbooks. 25. ______ Lastly, you need to record what you see. Every month, Mr Zhao takes the students to watch birds in different places. After that, they show photos of their activities on the school wall. 26. ______
Watching birds is a fun way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to look at birds around you, you see trees, fruits, and flowers. 27.
A. It is good for your body and mind.
B. In this way, other students can know more about birds.
C. The photos and information in
he books can help a lot.
D. There are many great activities in Chengdu for the club members.
E. You can easily find the answer in a bird-watching club in Chengdu.
28. Would you like to try watching birds? Why or why not? (Answer within 15 words)
Birds are everywhere. They sing outside our windows and fly in the sky. But how many people really look at these birds? 24.
E
Mr Zhao, a science teacher starts the club.It’s not difficult to begin bird-watching. First, you need to find a good place. Xinglong Lake is a great place to watch birds. Many different kinds of birds live there. Second, close your eyes and listen. Birds are easy to find by listening not only by looking. Third, learn to use telescopes and read bird handbooks. 25. ______ Lastly, you need to record what you see. Every month, Mr Zhao takes the students to watch birds in different places. After that, they show photos of their activities on the school wall. 26. ______
Watching birds is a fun way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to look at birds around you, you see trees, fruits, and flowers. 27.
A
When you’re watching birds, you’ll also make new friends.A. It is good for your body and mind.
B. In this way, other students can know more about birds.
C. The photos and information in
he books can help a lot.D. There are many great activities in Chengdu for the club members.
E. You can easily find the answer in a bird-watching club in Chengdu.
28. Would you like to try watching birds? Why or why not? (Answer within 15 words)
Yes. Because watching birds makes me relaxed.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
答案
24. E
25. C
26. B
27. A
28. Yes. Because watching birds makes me relaxed.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
25. C
26. B
27. A
28. Yes. Because watching birds makes me relaxed.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】做补全短文题需结合上下文的逻辑关系，先理解每段的语境，再匹配选项：第24空前是问句，需找回答该问题的句子；第25空前提到读鸟类手册，需找与手册内容相关的句子；第26空前说展示活动照片，需找该行为的结果句；第27空前讲观鸟的益处，需找对应身心益处的句子；第28题是开放性问答，结合观鸟的合理理由作答即可。
【解析】
1. 第24空：上文提出问题“有多少人真的观察这些鸟？”，选项E“你可以在成都的观鸟俱乐部轻易找到答案”直接回应问题，且衔接下文“赵老师创办俱乐部”，故填E。
2. 第25空：上文提到“读鸟类手册”，选项C“书里的照片和信息帮助很大”承接“读手册”的内容，说明手册的作用，故填C。
3. 第26空：上文说“在学校墙上展示活动照片”，选项B“这样其他学生能更多了解鸟”是展示照片带来的结果，逻辑连贯，故填B。
4. 第27空：上文指出“观鸟是享受户外的有趣方式”，选项A“它对你的身心有好处”补充观鸟的益处，与后文“还能交朋友”衔接自然，故填A。
5. 第28题：为开放性问题，结合观鸟的好处（如放松身心、了解自然等）作答，符合字数要求即可，示例答案为Yes. Because watching birds makes me relaxed.
【答案】24.E；25.C；26.B；27.A；28. Yes. Because watching birds makes me relaxed.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】英语补全短文、句子逻辑衔接、开放性语言表达
【点评】本题考查学生的阅读理解能力、上下文逻辑分析能力及语言运用能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】
1. 第24空：上文提出问题“有多少人真的观察这些鸟？”，选项E“你可以在成都的观鸟俱乐部轻易找到答案”直接回应问题，且衔接下文“赵老师创办俱乐部”，故填E。
2. 第25空：上文提到“读鸟类手册”，选项C“书里的照片和信息帮助很大”承接“读手册”的内容，说明手册的作用，故填C。
3. 第26空：上文说“在学校墙上展示活动照片”，选项B“这样其他学生能更多了解鸟”是展示照片带来的结果，逻辑连贯，故填B。
4. 第27空：上文指出“观鸟是享受户外的有趣方式”，选项A“它对你的身心有好处”补充观鸟的益处，与后文“还能交朋友”衔接自然，故填A。
5. 第28题：为开放性问题，结合观鸟的好处（如放松身心、了解自然等）作答，符合字数要求即可，示例答案为Yes. Because watching birds makes me relaxed.
【答案】24.E；25.C；26.B；27.A；28. Yes. Because watching birds makes me relaxed.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】英语补全短文、句子逻辑衔接、开放性语言表达
【点评】本题考查学生的阅读理解能力、上下文逻辑分析能力及语言运用能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅴ. Cloze test.
A man has a cat. He likes his cat very much. At mealtimes, the cat sits at the
One day the cat is not at the table at the mealtime. "Ah!
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat runs into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has ______ 34 ______ mice in her mouth. Before anyone can stop her, shedrops one into her own plate, ______ 35 ______ drops the other into the man's plate.
"Dear me!" cries the
"Hush!" says the man. "This shows that she is a
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
A man has a cat. He likes his cat very much. At mealtimes, the cat sits at the
B
29 with him. The man eats from his plate with a knife and fork, and the cat eats C
30 hers. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, the man will C
31 her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her.One day the cat is not at the table at the mealtime. "Ah!
A
32 is my cat?" asks the man. His wife says, "Can't you D
33 without her?"So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat runs into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has ______ 34 ______ mice in her mouth. Before anyone can stop her, she
"Dear me!" cries the
D
36. "A mouse is in your plate!""Hush!" says the man. "This shows that she is a
C
37 cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share A
38 with her. I am not so unhappy."(
B
)29. A. school B. table C. bed D. door(
C
)30. A. about B. near C. from D. behind(
C
)31. A. ask B. sell C. give D. take(
A
)32. A. Where B. What C. Why D. How(
D
)33. A. see B. watch C. find D. eat(
A
)34. A. two B. three C. four D. five(
A
)35. A. and B. because C. so D. or(
D
)36. A. mouse B. cat C. man D. woman(
C
)37. A. big B. fat C. nice D. free(
A
)38. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers答案
29. B
30. C
31. C
32. A
33. D
34. A
35. A
36. D
37. C
38. A
30. C
31. C
32. A
33. D
34. A
35. A
36. D
37. C
38. A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇生活化的记叙文完形填空，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握故事大意（主人与猫的日常互动，猫带老鼠分享的趣事）；2. 结合上下文语境、固定搭配、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空的选项，排除不符合语境的干扰项，选出最恰当的答案。比如29题结合“吃饭时”的场景判断猫的位置，30题考查固定搭配，32题根据语境选疑问词等。
【解析】
29题：根据前文“At mealtimes（吃饭时）”的场景，猫会坐在餐桌旁，选项B（table）符合语境，故选B。
30题：考查固定搭配“eat from + 容器”，表示“从……里吃”，猫从自己的盘子里进食，故选C。
31题：由后文“He shares his meal with her（他和猫分享食物）”可知，主人会给猫一点食物，“give（给）”符合逻辑，故选C。
32题：猫不在餐桌，主人询问猫的位置，用疑问词where，故选A。
33题：妻子反问“没有猫你不能吃饭吗？”，“eat（吃饭）”符合语境，故选D。
34题：后文提到“one...the other...”，说明猫带了两只老鼠，故选A。
35题：前后是猫的两个并列动作，用并列连词and连接，故选A。
36题：由前文“His wife says”可知，喊的是妻子，即woman，故选D。
37题：主人认为猫会分享食物，是只“nice（好的）”猫，符合语境，故选C。
38题：此处指代“我的食物”，用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my food，故选A。
【答案】
29.B 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧，固定搭配，上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的趣味小故事，考察基础词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑，适合初中阶段练习，能帮助学生掌握完形填空的解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一篇生活化的记叙文完形填空，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握故事大意（主人与猫的日常互动，猫带老鼠分享的趣事）；2. 结合上下文语境、固定搭配、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空的选项，排除不符合语境的干扰项，选出最恰当的答案。比如29题结合“吃饭时”的场景判断猫的位置，30题考查固定搭配，32题根据语境选疑问词等。
【解析】
29题：根据前文“At mealtimes（吃饭时）”的场景，猫会坐在餐桌旁，选项B（table）符合语境，故选B。
30题：考查固定搭配“eat from + 容器”，表示“从……里吃”，猫从自己的盘子里进食，故选C。
31题：由后文“He shares his meal with her（他和猫分享食物）”可知，主人会给猫一点食物，“give（给）”符合逻辑，故选C。
32题：猫不在餐桌，主人询问猫的位置，用疑问词where，故选A。
33题：妻子反问“没有猫你不能吃饭吗？”，“eat（吃饭）”符合语境，故选D。
34题：后文提到“one...the other...”，说明猫带了两只老鼠，故选A。
35题：前后是猫的两个并列动作，用并列连词and连接，故选A。
36题：由前文“His wife says”可知，喊的是妻子，即woman，故选D。
37题：主人认为猫会分享食物，是只“nice（好的）”猫，符合语境，故选C。
38题：此处指代“我的食物”，用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my food，故选A。
【答案】
29.B 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧，固定搭配，上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的趣味小故事，考察基础词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑，适合初中阶段练习，能帮助学生掌握完形填空的解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.5
