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四、阅读表达
请认真阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。
Do you know leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.
Ding Li，27 years old，comes from Xianning City，Hubei Province. It takes him many years to learn leaf art. Now，he can make a lot of wonderful works.
Making leaf paintings is not easy. Ding Li chooses fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. He needs to go through over 60 steps，such as cutting and drying. He usually spends about two to three months finishing all of these steps. His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival takes him one year. He paints it on ten leaves.
Before Ding Li makes each painting，he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed(详细的). "I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings，" he says.
Ding Li's works are very popular. And two of his works win the second prize at an art show.
1. How long is the history of leaf painting?
2. What does Ding Li do before he makes each leaf painting?
3. Do you like leaf paintings? Why or why not?
请认真阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。
Do you know leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.
Ding Li，27 years old，comes from Xianning City，Hubei Province. It takes him many years to learn leaf art. Now，he can make a lot of wonderful works.
Making leaf paintings is not easy. Ding Li chooses fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. He needs to go through over 60 steps，such as cutting and drying. He usually spends about two to three months finishing all of these steps. His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival takes him one year. He paints it on ten leaves.
Before Ding Li makes each painting，he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed(详细的). "I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings，" he says.
Ding Li's works are very popular. And two of his works win the second prize at an art show.
1. How long is the history of leaf painting?
More than 2,000 years.
2. What does Ding Li do before he makes each leaf painting?
Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed.
3. Do you like leaf paintings? Why or why not?
Yes, I do. Because leaf paintings are unique and combine nature with art, which shows great creativity.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了叶画拥有 2000 多年的历史，并以湖北咸宁的丁力为例，讲述了他学习叶画、制作叶画的过程，以及他通过叶画讲故事的创作理念，最后提到其作品受欢迎并获奖，展现了叶画的艺术价值和传承。
1. More than 2,000 years.
2. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed.
3. Yes, I do. Because leaf paintings are unique and combine nature with art, which shows great creativity.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
1. More than 2,000 years.
2. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed.
3. Yes, I do. Because leaf paintings are unique and combine nature with art, which shows great creativity.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解类的阅读表达题，包含细节查找和开放性问答两类题型。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容：第1题询问叶画的历史时长，需找到文中相关时间表述；第2题问丁力创作叶画前的准备，定位对应段落的动作描述；第3题是开放性问题，结合叶画的特点（如独特性、结合自然与艺术等）给出合理回答即可。
【解析】
1. 从原文第一段第二句“Do you know leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.”可直接提取叶画的历史时长。
2. 从原文第四段第一句“Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed.”可直接提取丁力创作叶画前的准备内容。
3. 开放性问题，需结合文章中提到的叶画特点，给出符合逻辑的理由，答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. More than 2,000 years. 2. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed. 3. Yes, I do. Because leaf paintings are unique and combine nature with art, which shows great creativity.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】
本题以传统工艺叶画为主题，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力和语言表达能力，既让学生了解传统工艺的文化内涵，又锻炼了阅读解题和表达能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是英语阅读理解类的阅读表达题，包含细节查找和开放性问答两类题型。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容：第1题询问叶画的历史时长，需找到文中相关时间表述；第2题问丁力创作叶画前的准备，定位对应段落的动作描述；第3题是开放性问题，结合叶画的特点（如独特性、结合自然与艺术等）给出合理回答即可。
【解析】
1. 从原文第一段第二句“Do you know leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.”可直接提取叶画的历史时长。
2. 从原文第四段第一句“Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed.”可直接提取丁力创作叶画前的准备内容。
3. 开放性问题，需结合文章中提到的叶画特点，给出符合逻辑的理由，答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. More than 2,000 years. 2. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed. 3. Yes, I do. Because leaf paintings are unique and combine nature with art, which shows great creativity.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】
本题以传统工艺叶画为主题，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力和语言表达能力，既让学生了解传统工艺的文化内涵，又锻炼了阅读解题和表达能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
