六、短文填空共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分
Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language 1. able, as there are many useful words in an English newspaper. It may help students increase增加their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. They can get new 2. knowledge from newspapers. But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students 3. have to look over all the contents内容of the newspaper?
The 4. one step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines大字标题to know what has 5. happen. As the most important things are put on the front page, it's easy 6. find out what you're interested in and then turn to the page to read it. There is no need to look 7. t all the articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words according to the上下文,in which these words may appear again. You will remember them 8. easy. Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the 9. mean between sentences. If your guess is wrong, never mind. Keep reading, 10. you will become familiar熟悉的with the words after reading them several times in different texts.

六、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了正确阅读英文报纸的方法。
1. ability [解析]句意:阅读英文报纸是提高学生语言能力的
好方法,因为英文报纸上有很多有用的单词。此处表示"语
言能力",用ability。故填ability。
2. knowledge [解析]句意:他们可以从报纸上获得新知识。
knowledge知识,是不可数名词。故填knowledge。
3. have [解析]句意:学生必须浏览报纸的所有内容吗? 助
动词后跟动词原形。故填have。
4. first [解析]句意:第一步是选择一份语言规范的好报纸。
根据空前的定冠词"the"可知,空处应填序数词。故填
first。
5. happened [解析]句意:然后翻到头版,阅读标题,以了解
时事。根据空前的"has"可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其
结构为"have/has+动词的过去分词"。故填happened。
6. to find [解析]句意:因为最重要的内容都刊登在头版,你
可以轻松找到自己感兴趣的部分,然后翻到相应版面阅读
即可。固定句型"it's+adj.+to do sth"表示"做某事
是……的"。故填to find。
7. through [解析]句意:没有必要浏览所有文章。look
through浏览。故填through。
8. easily [解析]句意:你会很容易记住它们。此处应用副词
修饰动词"remember"。故填easily。
9. meaning [解析]句意:你可以试着结合上下文猜测词义。
根据空前的定冠词"the"可知,空处应用动名词。故填
meaning。
10. and [解析]句意:坚持读下去,在不同的文本中多次遇到
这些词汇后,你就会逐渐熟悉它们。根据"Keep reading"
及"you will become familiar熟悉的 with the words after
reading them several times in different texts."可知,前后
分句之间是顺承关系,应用and连接。故填and。

【分析】
做短文填空时，需先通读全文把握文章主旨，再结合上下文语境、语法规则（如词性、时态、固定搭配、句型结构等），确定每个空的正确词汇，同时注意单词的形式变化（如序数词、副词、过去分词等），确保填写的单词符合语义和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意：阅读英文报纸是提高学生语言能力的好方法，“语言能力”对应名词ability，故填ability。
2. 句意：他们可以从报纸上获得新知识，“知识”是不可数名词knowledge，故填knowledge。
3. 句意：学生必须浏览报纸的所有内容吗？固定搭配have to表示“必须”，助动词后用动词原形，故填have。
4. 句意：第一步是选择一份语言规范的好报纸，根据空前定冠词the，此处用序数词first，故填first。
5. 句意：翻到头版阅读标题以了解时事，句子是现在完成时，结构为has+过去分词，happen的过去分词是happened，故填happened。
6. 句意：你可以轻松找到感兴趣的部分，固定句型it's+adj.+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”，故填to find。
7. 句意：没有必要浏览所有文章，固定搭配look through表示“浏览”，故填through。
8. 句意：你会很容易记住它们，此处用副词修饰动词remember，easy的副词形式是easily，故填easily。
9. 句意：你可以试着结合上下文猜测词义，“词义”对应名词meaning，故填meaning。
10. 句意：坚持读下去，你就会逐渐熟悉这些词汇，前后分句是顺承关系，用and连接，故填and。
【答案】
1. ability 2. knowledge 3. have 4. first 5. happened 6. to find 7. through 8. easily 9. meaning 10. and
【知识点】
词汇运用、语法（时态/固定句型）、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为短文填空题，围绕阅读英文报纸的方法展开，考查学生对词汇、语法及上下文语境的综合运用能力，整体难度适中，需结合语境和语法规则准确填写单词。
【难度系数】
0.6

七、书面表达满分18分
阅读使人明智,阅读使人充实。阅读的好处有很多,但是,目前许多中学生都不重视阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
内容要点:

注意:1. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
At present, only a few students do some reading after school.
Here are some reasons.

七、One possible version:
At present, only a few students do some reading after
school. Here are some reasons.
First, heavy homework leaves them little free time.
Second, many students spend hours on mobile games or social
media instead of reading.
Reading has many advantages. It helps us broaden our
horizons and gain knowledge. Besides, books teach us how to
think critically. Most importantly, reading makes life more
colourful and meaningful.
To change this situation, I suggest students form good
reading habits. For example, they can set aside 30 minutes
daily for reading. Schools should also organize book clubs to
encourage reading. Remember, "A reader lives a thousand
lives before he dies." Let's start reading today!
思路引导 [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。②时态:一般现在时。③提
示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏提示信息,可适当补
充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引入现状,列举学生不重视阅读的原因;第二步,分
层说明阅读的好处;第三步,提出具体建议。
[亮点词汇]
①instead of而不是,代替 ②for example例如
③set aside留出
[高分句型]
①To change this situation, I suggest students form good
reading habits.动词不定式作目的状语
②Let's start reading today!祈使句

【分析】
首先明确题目要求：根据表格内容写80词左右的英语短文，开头已给出，需涵盖不重视阅读的原因、阅读的好处、建议三部分。写作思路：1. 承接开头，用First/Second引出两个原因（作业多、时间花在手机游戏/社交媒体）；2. 用Besides/Most importantly等连接词，列出阅读的三个核心好处；3. 提出具体可行的建议，注意时态用一般现在时，避免真实信息，控制字数。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 写原因：对应表格内容，用“First, heavy homework leaves them little free time. Second, many students spend time on mobile games or social media instead of reading”表述；2. 写好处：用“Reading has many advantages. It helps us broaden our horizons and gain knowledge. Besides, books teach us how to think. Most importantly, reading makes life more colourful”对应表格的三个好处；3. 写建议：用“To change this situation, I suggest students form good reading habits. For example, they can set aside 30 minutes daily for reading. Schools can also organize book clubs”补充合理细节，确保语句通顺，符合英语表达习惯，字数达标。
【答案】
At present, only a few students do some reading after school. Here are some reasons. First, heavy homework leaves them little free time. Second, many students spend hours on mobile games or social media instead of reading. Reading has many advantages. It helps us broaden our horizons and gain knowledge. Besides, books teach us how to think critically. Most importantly, reading makes life more colourful and meaningful. To change this situation, I suggest students form good reading habits. For example, they can set aside 30 minutes daily for reading. Schools should also organize book clubs to encourage reading. Remember, "A reader lives a thousand lives before he dies." Let's start reading today!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、材料作文、常用短语运用
【点评】
本文严格覆盖所有题目要点，结构清晰（原因-好处-建议），运用了instead of、form good habits等常用短语，还使用了动词不定式作目的状语等高分句型，语言流畅自然，符合初中英语写作要求，是一篇优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.6