G(2025·常州第二十四中学期中)
Today is Saturday. The rain is still beating 1 the window outside. When I woke up this morning, it 2 (rain) heavily. I had breakfast first and then I chose my favourite classical Chinese novel to read in the study. To tell you the truth, I especially enjoy making 3 (I) lost in reading on rainy days.
I have a 4 (Canada) friend called Mary. We have 5 same hobby—reading books. She is much 6 (crazy) about reading books than me. And I think we can make our communication much easier by reading. Last year, I strongly recommended Journey to the West to her. It's one of the most famous novels in China. The writer creates a number of colourful characters like Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. At last, they managed 7 (get) the true Buddhist scriptures佛经 8 they went through 81 difficulties. Mary finds it very 9 (excite). She says it's the best book she 10 (read) so far.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

G 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者在一个下雨的星期六早晨的阅读体验,及其去年推荐给一个加拿大朋友玛丽的图书《西游记》的相关内容。
1. against 2. was raining 3. myself 4. Canadian 5. the
6. crazier 7. to get 8. after 9. exciting 10. has read

【分析】
这是一道英语语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换等知识点逐一分析。解题思路：先通读全文理解语境，再针对每个空格，分析其在句中的成分、所需词性或固定搭配，结合语法规则确定答案。比如第1空考固定搭配，第2空考过去进行时，第3空考反身代词，第5空考定冠词用法，第6空考比较级，第10空考现在完成时，均为初中核心考点。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配，“beat against”表示“（雨）拍打”，符合语境，故填against；
2. 考查过去进行时，when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，主句描述过去某时刻正在进行的动作，用was raining；
3. 考查反身代词，“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，主语为I，故填myself；
4. 考查词性转换，此处修饰名词friend，需用Canada的形容词形式Canadian；
5. 考查定冠词，“same”前必须加定冠词the，构成固定搭配“the same”；
6. 考查形容词比较级，由句中than可知，需用crazy的比较级crazier；
7. 考查固定搭配，“manage to do sth”表示“设法做成某事”，故填to get；
8. 考查连词，根据句意“经历81难之后取得真经”，用after；
9. 考查形容词，此处修饰物（书），用exciting（令人兴奋的）；
10. 考查现在完成时，由so far（到目前为止）可知，用现在完成时，主语为she，故填has read。
【答案】
against, was raining, myself, Canadian, the, crazier, to get, after, exciting, has read
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空基础题，考查初中阶段核心的语法与词汇知识点，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础内容的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.7

H
运动有助于睡眠,让我们一起来了解睡眠专家给出的有益的建议吧。
请认真阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don't know which is better, to exercise in the day 1 at night. Dr Yang, a famous sleep doctor, 2 (advice) people to do outdoor exercise for 3 least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr Yang has 4 (do) research研究 on sport and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in 5 (nature) light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. Dr Yang 6 (he) gets up at 6:30 a. m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon without his sunglasses.
Many schools put Dr Yang's findings into practice. They made it 7 rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or 8 (two) a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited受益 a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate集中注意力 9 (much) on their studies.
Some students are now thinking about 10 (invite) their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

H 【文章大意】本文介绍了运动与睡眠的关系。
1. or 2. advises 3. at 4. been doing 5. natural
6. himself 7. a 8. twice 9. more 10. inviting

【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析每个空格：
1. 第1空：考查选择疑问句的固定搭配，句意为“白天锻炼还是晚上锻炼哪个更好”，用or连接两个选择项，故填or。
2. 第2空：考查动词的形式，主语Dr Yang是第三人称单数，此处描述客观建议，用一般现在时，名词advice对应的动词为advise，变第三人称单数形式advises。
3. 第3空：考查固定短语，at least是固定搭配，意为“至少”，故填at。
4. 第4空：考查现在完成进行时，时间状语for years表示动作从过去持续到现在，结构为has been doing，故填been doing。
5. 第5空：考查词性转换，修饰名词light需用形容词，nature的形容词形式为natural，故填natural。
6. 第6空：考查反身代词，此处作主语Dr Yang的同位语，指代他本人，用he的反身代词himself，故填himself。
7. 第7空：考查冠词，固定搭配make it a rule意为“制定规则”，rule为可数名词单数，表泛指，故填a。
8. 第8空：考查固定表达，once or twice意为“一两次”，two对应的副词形式为twice，故填twice。
9. 第9空：考查形容词比较级，由前文better可知，此处表示“更集中注意力”，用much的比较级more，故填more。
10. 第10空：考查动名词，think about后接动名词作宾语，invite的动名词形式为inviting，故填inviting。
【解析】
1. or；2. advises；3. at；4. been doing；5. natural；6. himself；7. a；8. twice；9. more；10. inviting
【答案】
1. or 2. advises 3. at 4. been doing 5. natural 6. himself 7. a 8. twice 9. more 10. inviting
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词形式、词性转换
【点评】
本题围绕运动与睡眠的话题，考查英语语篇填空的核心知识点，涵盖固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换等，需结合语境和语法规则分析，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5