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(B)
In Sweden, people have special days to celebrate the sun. In winter, nights are long and days are short. On December 13th, people celebrate Lucia Day. It is a festival of light. People want light on long, dark days. Girls dress up as Lucia. They wear a white dress and a candle wreath on their heads. Boys dress up as star boys. They wear white clothes and a white hat. They carry stars on sticks. The children sing songs, and people eat cookies and special sweet buns.
In Sweden, the festival of midsummer is in June. Days are long and nights are short. People celebrate the longest day of the year and the start of summer. People decorate their homes with flowers and leaves. People wear beautiful clothes. They dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food. People enjoy the sunlight and can forget about the cold, dark winter.
生词积累
Sweden /ˈswiːdən/ n. 瑞典 Lucia Day 露西亚节 wreath /riːθ/ n. 花环
stick /stɪk/ n. 棍 bun /bʌn/ n. 小圆甜饼 midsummer /ˌmɪdˈsʌmə(r)/ n. 仲夏
decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ v. 装饰
（一）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
(
(
(
(
（二）新考法 完成表格 阅读短文，完成表格。
（三）新考法 开放式谈看法 Which of the two festivals do you like? Why?
In Sweden, people have special days to celebrate the sun. In winter, nights are long and days are short. On December 13th, people celebrate Lucia Day. It is a festival of light. People want light on long, dark days. Girls dress up as Lucia. They wear a white dress and a candle wreath on their heads. Boys dress up as star boys. They wear white clothes and a white hat. They carry stars on sticks. The children sing songs, and people eat cookies and special sweet buns.
In Sweden, the festival of midsummer is in June. Days are long and nights are short. People celebrate the longest day of the year and the start of summer. People decorate their homes with flowers and leaves. People wear beautiful clothes. They dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food. People enjoy the sunlight and can forget about the cold, dark winter.
生词积累
Sweden /ˈswiːdən/ n. 瑞典 Lucia Day 露西亚节 wreath /riːθ/ n. 花环
stick /stɪk/ n. 棍 bun /bʌn/ n. 小圆甜饼 midsummer /ˌmɪdˈsʌmə(r)/ n. 仲夏
decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ v. 装饰
（一）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Lucia Day is a festival of stars.(
T
)2. The children wear white clothes on Lucia Day.(
T
)3. People celebrate Lucia Day in winter.(
F
)4. The Swedish festival of midsummer is in December.(
T
)5. It's the longest day of the year on Midsummer Day.（二）新考法 完成表格 阅读短文，完成表格。
（三）新考法 开放式谈看法 Which of the two festivals do you like? Why?
答案
(一)1～5 F T T F T
1. 解析由短文内容可知,人们庆祝露西亚节是为了庆祝光明,故填 F。
2. 解析由短文内容可知,孩子们穿着白色的衣服,故填 T。
3. 解析由短文内容可知,露西亚节是在冬季,故填 T。
4. 解析由短文内容可知,瑞典的仲夏节在六月份,故填 F。
5. 解析由短文内容可知,仲夏日是一年中最长的一天和夏天的开始,故填 T。
(二)1. December 13th 2. June
3. A festival of light. 4. sing songs
5. People decorate their homes, wear beautiful clothes, dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food.
(三)I like Midsummer Festival because I can enjoy the sunlight.(答案不唯一)
1. 解析由短文内容可知,人们庆祝露西亚节是为了庆祝光明,故填 F。
2. 解析由短文内容可知,孩子们穿着白色的衣服,故填 T。
3. 解析由短文内容可知,露西亚节是在冬季,故填 T。
4. 解析由短文内容可知,瑞典的仲夏节在六月份,故填 F。
5. 解析由短文内容可知,仲夏日是一年中最长的一天和夏天的开始,故填 T。
(二)1. December 13th 2. June
3. A festival of light. 4. sing songs
5. People decorate their homes, wear beautiful clothes, dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food.
(三)I like Midsummer Festival because I can enjoy the sunlight.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
解题时需先通读全文，明确Lucia Day和Midsummer Festival的时间、内涵、活动等关键信息；针对第一部分判断正误，将每个句子与原文细节逐一比对判断；第二部分完成表格，对应表格的三个类别（时间、节日内涵、活动）从原文提取对应内容填空；第三部分开放式问题，结合两个节日特点表达个人喜好并说明理由即可。
【解析】
(一)1. 原文提到Lucia Day是“a festival of light”，并非节日与星星相关，故填F；
2. 原文提到露西亚节上女孩穿白色裙子、男孩穿白色衣服，孩子们均穿白色相关服饰，故填T；
3. 原文明确露西亚节在冬季（In winter...On December 13th, people celebrate Lucia Day），故填T；
4. 原文提到仲夏节在六月（In Sweden, the festival of midsummer is in June），并非十二月，故填F；
5. 原文提到仲夏节是为庆祝一年中最长的一天，故填T。
(二)1. 原文明确露西亚节在12月13日，故填December 13th；
2. 原文明确仲夏节在六月，故填June；
3. 原文提到露西亚节是“a festival of light”，故填A festival of light；
4. 原文提到露西亚节上孩子们唱歌，故填sing songs；
5. 原文提到仲夏节的活动：装饰房屋、穿漂亮衣服、唱歌跳舞、吃相关食物，故填People decorate their homes, wear beautiful clothes, dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food。
(三)结合个人喜好合理表达即可，示例答案为I like Midsummer Festival because I can enjoy the sunlight。
【答案】
(一)1～5 F T T F T
(二)1. December 13th 2. June 3. A festival of light. 4. sing songs 5. People decorate their homes, wear beautiful clothes, dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food.
(三)I like Midsummer Festival because I can enjoy the sunlight.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，节日文化，信息提取
【点评】
本题围绕瑞典两个特色节日展开，考查英语阅读的细节理解、信息提取及开放表达，既检验英语能力，又拓展文化认知，题型全面，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时需先通读全文，明确Lucia Day和Midsummer Festival的时间、内涵、活动等关键信息；针对第一部分判断正误，将每个句子与原文细节逐一比对判断；第二部分完成表格，对应表格的三个类别（时间、节日内涵、活动）从原文提取对应内容填空；第三部分开放式问题，结合两个节日特点表达个人喜好并说明理由即可。
【解析】
(一)1. 原文提到Lucia Day是“a festival of light”，并非节日与星星相关，故填F；
2. 原文提到露西亚节上女孩穿白色裙子、男孩穿白色衣服，孩子们均穿白色相关服饰，故填T；
3. 原文明确露西亚节在冬季（In winter...On December 13th, people celebrate Lucia Day），故填T；
4. 原文提到仲夏节在六月（In Sweden, the festival of midsummer is in June），并非十二月，故填F；
5. 原文提到仲夏节是为庆祝一年中最长的一天，故填T。
(二)1. 原文明确露西亚节在12月13日，故填December 13th；
2. 原文明确仲夏节在六月，故填June；
3. 原文提到露西亚节是“a festival of light”，故填A festival of light；
4. 原文提到露西亚节上孩子们唱歌，故填sing songs；
5. 原文提到仲夏节的活动：装饰房屋、穿漂亮衣服、唱歌跳舞、吃相关食物，故填People decorate their homes, wear beautiful clothes, dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food。
(三)结合个人喜好合理表达即可，示例答案为I like Midsummer Festival because I can enjoy the sunlight。
【答案】
(一)1～5 F T T F T
(二)1. December 13th 2. June 3. A festival of light. 4. sing songs 5. People decorate their homes, wear beautiful clothes, dance and sing songs. They eat fish, potatoes, fruit and other food.
(三)I like Midsummer Festival because I can enjoy the sunlight.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，节日文化，信息提取
【点评】
本题围绕瑞典两个特色节日展开，考查英语阅读的细节理解、信息提取及开放表达，既检验英语能力，又拓展文化认知，题型全面，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
