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四、阅读理解
Yesterday my dad and I went hiking in the mountain. We enjoyed the fresh air and would live in the hotel room for another two days. However, I thought it's one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life! A storm woke me up early. I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel. I listened to the thunder and watched the lightning（闪电）. It wasn't scary at that time, but it was exciting!
But then I looked at my phone and saw on the news that a hurricane was coming. I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do. He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm. We stayed in our hotel room and by the afternoon, there was even more rain. And the winds were getting stronger and stronger.
In the evening, a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall. When we were all inside, we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together in the corner. We waited and waited. The winds got louder, the rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark. I was so startled that I held my dad's hand. We stayed there for a long time.
Finally, morning arrived. The storm was over. I felt so happy that we were safe. I hope I will never have a night like that again.
1. The writer learned what a hurricane is
A. on his phone
B. in the newspaper
C. from his father
2. Where did the writer spend the night?
A. In the music hall.
B. In the dining hall.
C. In his father's room.
3. What does the underlined word "startled" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Happy.
B. Afraid.
C. Bored
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to stay safe during a hurricane.
B. The writer's experience of facing a hurricane.
C. A wonderful hiking trip in the mountain.
Yesterday my dad and I went hiking in the mountain. We enjoyed the fresh air and would live in the hotel room for another two days. However, I thought it's one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life! A storm woke me up early. I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel. I listened to the thunder and watched the lightning（闪电）. It wasn't scary at that time, but it was exciting!
But then I looked at my phone and saw on the news that a hurricane was coming. I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do. He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm. We stayed in our hotel room and by the afternoon, there was even more rain. And the winds were getting stronger and stronger.
In the evening, a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall. When we were all inside, we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together in the corner. We waited and waited. The winds got louder, the rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark. I was so startled that I held my dad's hand. We stayed there for a long time.
Finally, morning arrived. The storm was over. I felt so happy that we were safe. I hope I will never have a night like that again.
1. The writer learned what a hurricane is
C
.A. on his phone
B. in the newspaper
C. from his father
2. Where did the writer spend the night?
A. In the music hall.
B. In the dining hall.
C. In his father's room.
3. What does the underlined word "startled" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Happy.
B. Afraid.
C. Bored
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to stay safe during a hurricane.
B. The writer's experience of facing a hurricane.
C. A wonderful hiking trip in the mountain.
答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B
五、书面表达
好的心情对我们的生活和学习都十分重要，假如你们学校的英语俱乐部组织了一次征文大赛，主题是如何保持好心情，请你根据以下提示，以“How to Keep a Good Mood”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
提示：
要求：
1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
How to Keep a Good Mood
A good mood makes our life and study easier and better.
好的心情对我们的生活和学习都十分重要，假如你们学校的英语俱乐部组织了一次征文大赛，主题是如何保持好心情，请你根据以下提示，以“How to Keep a Good Mood”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
提示：
要求：
1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
How to Keep a Good Mood
A good mood makes our life and study easier and better.
答案
How to Keep a Good Mood
A good mood makes our life and study easier and better. Here are some useful tips for us to keep a good mood.
First, we should often smile to others and ourselves. A warm smile can always make us feel relaxed. Second, talk about your problems with your friends or family, you will feel much less upset after sharing. Third, you can wear bright-coloured clothes when you feel down, those colours will easily cheer you up. At last, do something good for people around you, you will get great happiness from helping others.
A good mood makes our life and study easier and better. Here are some useful tips for us to keep a good mood.
First, we should often smile to others and ourselves. A warm smile can always make us feel relaxed. Second, talk about your problems with your friends or family, you will feel much less upset after sharing. Third, you can wear bright-coloured clothes when you feel down, those colours will easily cheer you up. At last, do something good for people around you, you will get great happiness from helping others.
解析
这是一篇提纲类命题作文，写作要求如下：1. 文体为说明文，核心内容是介绍保持好心情的方法，必须覆盖全部提示要点：常微笑、倾诉烦恼、穿亮色衣物、做善事；2. 行文逻辑清晰，可使用first、second等连接词串联要点，适当补充细节让内容连贯自然；3. 词数控制在80左右，使用八年级已学的基础词汇和句型，避免超纲表达，保证语法准确。
