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九 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
I'm Liu Xin. My father is an office worker. My mother is a nurse. They are busy. My brother, my sister and I often do some chores at home. I often sweep the floor and water the flowers. My brother can clean the room. My sister can cook dinner and do the dishes (洗碗). We are all helpful (有帮助的). We love our family.
（
（
（
A. Liu Xin.
B. Liu Xin's sister.
C. Liu Xin's brother.
（
A. Yes, they are.
B. No, they aren't.
C. We don't know.
（
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
I'm Liu Xin. My father is an office worker. My mother is a nurse. They are busy. My brother, my sister and I often do some chores at home. I often sweep the floor and water the flowers. My brother can clean the room. My sister can cook dinner and do the dishes (洗碗). We are all helpful (有帮助的). We love our family.
（
A
）1. What is the job of Liu Xin's father?（
B
）2. What can Liu Xin do?（
B
）3. Who can cook dinner and do the dishes?A. Liu Xin.
B. Liu Xin's sister.
C. Liu Xin's brother.
（
A
）4. Are these children helpful?A. Yes, they are.
B. No, they aren't.
C. We don't know.
（
C
）5. How many people are there in Liu Xin's family?A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握文章大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文中定位相关描述，将原文内容与选项进行匹配，从而选出正确答案。每个小题均考查对短文细节信息的提取能力，需准确找到对应句子判断。
【解析】
1. 题干问刘欣爸爸的职业，原文明确提到“My father is an office worker”，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 题干问刘欣会做什么，原文提到“I often sweep the floor and water the flowers”，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 题干问谁会做饭和洗碗，原文提到“My sister can cook dinner and do the dishes”，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 题干问这些孩子是否有帮助，原文提到“We are all helpful”，对应选项A，故选A。
5. 题干问刘欣家有多少人，原文提到的家庭成员有爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、姐姐和刘欣，共5人，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生从短文中提取关键细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握文章大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文中定位相关描述，将原文内容与选项进行匹配，从而选出正确答案。每个小题均考查对短文细节信息的提取能力，需准确找到对应句子判断。
【解析】
1. 题干问刘欣爸爸的职业，原文明确提到“My father is an office worker”，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 题干问刘欣会做什么，原文提到“I often sweep the floor and water the flowers”，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 题干问谁会做饭和洗碗，原文提到“My sister can cook dinner and do the dishes”，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 题干问这些孩子是否有帮助，原文提到“We are all helpful”，对应选项A，故选A。
5. 题干问刘欣家有多少人，原文提到的家庭成员有爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、姐姐和刘欣，共5人，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生从短文中提取关键细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
