Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 这座陕南小城因电视剧《主角》而闻名。
This small town in southern Shaanxi is
2. 不要为这件小事生你朋友的气。
Don’t
3. 虽然我的英语成绩不太好,但我绝不会放弃它。
4. 这些玩具是我弟弟特殊的宝物。
These toys are my brother’s
5. 很多年前,这个动人的故事发生在圣诞前夕。
Many years ago, the moving story took place on
1. 这座陕南小城因电视剧《主角》而闻名。
This small town in southern Shaanxi is
famous/known
for
the TV play The Protagonist.2. 不要为这件小事生你朋友的气。
Don’t
be angry with
your friend over such a small thing.3. 虽然我的英语成绩不太好,但我绝不会放弃它。
Even though
I am poor in English, I’ll never give it up.4. 这些玩具是我弟弟特殊的宝物。
These toys are my brother’s
special
treasures
.5. 很多年前,这个动人的故事发生在圣诞前夕。
Many years ago, the moving story took place on
Christmas Eve
.答案
1. famous/known for 2. be angry with 3. Even though 4. special treasures 5. Christmas Eve
解析
【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型,需结合每句的汉语含义,回忆对应的英语固定搭配、连词及名词短语来填空。需逐一匹配汉语提示与英语的对应表达,同时注意句子的语法结构(如祈使句、从句引导词等)。
【解析】1. 表示“因……而闻名”的固定搭配为be famous/known for,结合句子结构,此处需填该短语,故填famous/known for;2. “生某人的气”的固定短语是be angry with,祈使句否定形式Don’t后接动词原形,故填be angry with;3. 引导让步状语从句表示“虽然”的连词为Even though,符合句子逻辑,故填Even though;4. “特殊的”是special,“宝物”常用复数形式treasures,故填special treasures;5. “圣诞前夕”的专有名词是Christmas Eve,故填Christmas Eve。
【答案】1. famous/known for 2. be angry with 3. Even though 4. special treasures 5. Christmas Eve
【知识点】固定搭配、连词用法、名词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定短语、连词及专有名词的运用,属于基础题型,只要学生掌握课本核心基础知识点,就能准确完成填空,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 表示“因……而闻名”的固定搭配为be famous/known for,结合句子结构,此处需填该短语,故填famous/known for;2. “生某人的气”的固定短语是be angry with,祈使句否定形式Don’t后接动词原形,故填be angry with;3. 引导让步状语从句表示“虽然”的连词为Even though,符合句子逻辑,故填Even though;4. “特殊的”是special,“宝物”常用复数形式treasures,故填special treasures;5. “圣诞前夕”的专有名词是Christmas Eve,故填Christmas Eve。
【答案】1. famous/known for 2. be angry with 3. Even though 4. special treasures 5. Christmas Eve
【知识点】固定搭配、连词用法、名词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定短语、连词及专有名词的运用,属于基础题型,只要学生掌握课本核心基础知识点,就能准确完成填空,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅰ. 完形填空
A rich man who was always busy with his work lived in a big house. He had plenty of money and beautiful things,
not get real
One day, he went out for a walk. He saw a poor farmer working in the field. The farmer looked tired, yet he was smiling happily. The rich man walked up and began to
From then on, he decided to
Wealth cannot
1. A. so B. but C. and D. or
2. A. money B. luck C. happiness D. success
3. A. talk B. fight C. play D. compete
4. A. shy B. expensive C. busy D. happy
5. A. how B. when C. why D. where
6. A. copy B. change C. keep D. forget
7. A. enjoyed B. missed C. avoided D. hid
8. A. understood B. forgot C. refused D. doubted
9. A. full of B. strict with C. connected with D. known for
10. A. praise B. protect C. treat D. value
11. A. wasted B. saved C. risked D. lived
12. A. take B. bring C. get D. lend
A rich man who was always busy with his work lived in a big house. He had plenty of money and beautiful things,
B
1 he always felt lonely and upset. He wondered why he couldnot get real
C
2.One day, he went out for a walk. He saw a poor farmer working in the field. The farmer looked tired, yet he was smiling happily. The rich man walked up and began to
A
3 with him. "You have little money, but you look so glad," the man said, "What makes you so D
4?" The farmer answered, "I live with my family. We help each other and enjoy every sim-ple day. That is C
5 I feel happy." The rich man thought for a long time.From then on, he decided to
B
6 his life-style and spent more time staying with his fami-ly. Later, there was a bright smile on his face and he A
7 the warm moments with his fami-ly. He finally A
8 the truth of happiness. Money can buy delicious food and nice clothes, yet it can never buy love or warmth. True happi-ness is not C
9 money. It comes from the love between family members and friends. He also learned to D
10 the people around him. This made him satisfied. In the end, he really D
11 a happy life.Wealth cannot
B
12 lasting joy. The true joy lies in the people around us.1. A. so B. but C. and D. or
2. A. money B. luck C. happiness D. success
3. A. talk B. fight C. play D. compete
4. A. shy B. expensive C. busy D. happy
5. A. how B. when C. why D. where
6. A. copy B. change C. keep D. forget
7. A. enjoyed B. missed C. avoided D. hid
8. A. understood B. forgot C. refused D. doubted
9. A. full of B. strict with C. connected with D. known for
10. A. praise B. protect C. treat D. value
11. A. wasted B. saved C. risked D. lived
12. A. take B. bring C. get D. lend
答案
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. D
11. D
12. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. D
11. D
12. B
解析
【分析】首先通读全文理解主旨:富人虽拥有财富却孤独,通过与农民的交流领悟到幸福源于亲情而非金钱。解题时需结合上下文逻辑关系、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析:先判断句子间的逻辑(转折、因果等),再结合语境匹配词汇含义,最后验证固定搭配的合理性,确保每空选择符合文章逻辑与语法要求。
【解析】1. 考查连词:前半句“有很多钱和漂亮物品”与后半句“孤独沮丧”为转折关系,故选B(but);2. 考查名词:全文围绕“幸福”展开,此处指富人渴望获得真正的幸福,故选C(happiness);3. 考查动词:富人走向农民并与其交谈,talk with sb是固定搭配,故选A(talk);4. 考查形容词:前文提到农民“smiling happily”,此处询问“什么让你这么开心”,故选D(happy);5. 考查表语从句:农民解释开心的原因,用why引导表语从句,故选C(why);6. 考查动词:富人决定改变忙碌的生活方式,多陪伴家人,故选B(change);7. 考查动词:富人享受与家人的温暖时刻,故选A(enjoyed);8. 考查动词:富人最终理解了幸福的真相,故选A(understood);9. 考查短语:此处指真正的幸福与金钱无关,be connected with意为“与……有关”,故选C(connected with);10. 考查动词:富人学会珍惜身边的人,这让他感到满足,故选D(value);11. 考查固定搭配:live a happy life意为“过幸福的生活”,故选D(lived);12. 考查动词:财富不能带来持久的快乐,故选B(bring)。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.B
【知识点】完形填空,词义辨析,固定搭配
【点评】本文是富有哲理的记叙文,通过富人的经历传递幸福的真谛,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力及词汇、语法的运用,是中等难度的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 考查连词:前半句“有很多钱和漂亮物品”与后半句“孤独沮丧”为转折关系,故选B(but);2. 考查名词:全文围绕“幸福”展开,此处指富人渴望获得真正的幸福,故选C(happiness);3. 考查动词:富人走向农民并与其交谈,talk with sb是固定搭配,故选A(talk);4. 考查形容词:前文提到农民“smiling happily”,此处询问“什么让你这么开心”,故选D(happy);5. 考查表语从句:农民解释开心的原因,用why引导表语从句,故选C(why);6. 考查动词:富人决定改变忙碌的生活方式,多陪伴家人,故选B(change);7. 考查动词:富人享受与家人的温暖时刻,故选A(enjoyed);8. 考查动词:富人最终理解了幸福的真相,故选A(understood);9. 考查短语:此处指真正的幸福与金钱无关,be connected with意为“与……有关”,故选C(connected with);10. 考查动词:富人学会珍惜身边的人,这让他感到满足,故选D(value);11. 考查固定搭配:live a happy life意为“过幸福的生活”,故选D(lived);12. 考查动词:财富不能带来持久的快乐,故选B(bring)。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.B
【知识点】完形填空,词义辨析,固定搭配
【点评】本文是富有哲理的记叙文,通过富人的经历传递幸福的真谛,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力及词汇、语法的运用,是中等难度的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.5
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