Ⅲ. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
My best friend's name is Lily. She has long hair and big blue eyes. She always wears a big smile on her face.
She does well in drawing and often surprises (使惊讶) me with her beautiful artworks. We love to draw and paint together in our free time. Sometimes she gives me one of her paintings as a gift.
She is kind and clever. She is good at all the subjects. She helps me with my homework when I don't know how to work out the problems.
She is also a great listener. When I am not happy, she knows how to make me feel good. When I need someone to talk to, she is always there for me.
What I admire (钦佩) most about Lily is her perseverance (毅力). She never gives up when she meets difficulty.
I am thankful to have Lily as my best friend. She brings so much happiness and warmth into my life. I hope we will be friends forever.
(
A. She has long hair and big blue eyes.
B. She has short hair and big blue eyes.
C. She has long hair and big brown eyes.
D. She has short hair and big blue eyes.
(
A. I am good at drawing.
B. Sometimes I give one of my paintings to Lily.
C. Lily's artworks are beautiful.
D. Lily teaches me how to draw and paint.
(
A. She will draw and paint with me.
B. She will help me work out the problem.
C. She will listen to me to make me feel good.
D. She will tell me jokes.
(
A. Because she gives me her painting as a gift.
B. Because she helps me with my homework.
C. Because she knows how to make me happy.
D. Because she brings me happiness and warmth.
(
A. Friends are very important
B. My best friend
C. How to make friends with others
D. A friendly person
My best friend's name is Lily. She has long hair and big blue eyes. She always wears a big smile on her face.
She does well in drawing and often surprises (使惊讶) me with her beautiful artworks. We love to draw and paint together in our free time. Sometimes she gives me one of her paintings as a gift.
She is kind and clever. She is good at all the subjects. She helps me with my homework when I don't know how to work out the problems.
She is also a great listener. When I am not happy, she knows how to make me feel good. When I need someone to talk to, she is always there for me.
What I admire (钦佩) most about Lily is her perseverance (毅力). She never gives up when she meets difficulty.
I am thankful to have Lily as my best friend. She brings so much happiness and warmth into my life. I hope we will be friends forever.
(
A
) 1. What does Lily look like?A. She has long hair and big blue eyes.
B. She has short hair and big blue eyes.
C. She has long hair and big brown eyes.
D. She has short hair and big blue eyes.
(
C
) 2. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. I am good at drawing.
B. Sometimes I give one of my paintings to Lily.
C. Lily's artworks are beautiful.
D. Lily teaches me how to draw and paint.
(
C
) 3. When I need someone to talk to, what will Lily do?A. She will draw and paint with me.
B. She will help me work out the problem.
C. She will listen to me to make me feel good.
D. She will tell me jokes.
(
D
) 4. Why am I thankful to Lily?A. Because she gives me her painting as a gift.
B. Because she helps me with my homework.
C. Because she knows how to make me happy.
D. Because she brings me happiness and warmth.
(
B
) 5. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Friends are very important
B. My best friend
C. How to make friends with others
D. A friendly person
答案
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B
解析
【分析】
解答此类英语阅读理解选择题,需先明确题干要求,再定位原文对应内容,逐一比对选项与原文信息,排除错误选项后确定正确答案。第1题考查人物外貌,需定位第一段描述;第2题考查第二段细节,需核对选项与原文表述;第3题考查特定情境下的行为,定位第四段相关内容;第4题考查感恩的原因,定位最后一段;第5题考查文章主旨,需概括全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 题干问Lily的外貌,原文第一段明确写“She has long hair and big blue eyes”,对应选项A;B(短发)、C(棕色眼睛)、D(短发)均与原文不符,故选A。
2. 题干要求从第二段获取信息,原文第二段提到“she does well in drawing and often surprises me with her beautiful artworks”,对应选项C;A(我擅长画画)与原文(Lily擅长)不符,B(我给Lily画画)与原文(Lily给我)不符,D(Lily教我画画)原文未提及,故选C。
3. 题干问需要倾诉时Lily的做法,原文第四段指出“She is also a great listener... When I need someone to talk to, she is always there for me... she knows how to make me feel good”,对应选项C;A(一起画画)、B(帮做作业)、D(讲笑话)均与原文不符,故选C。
4. 题干问感恩的原因,原文最后一段明确写“I am thankful to have Lily as my best friend. She brings so much happiness and warmth into my life”,对应选项D;A、B、C均为Lily的优点,但不是感恩的核心原因,故选D。
5. 题干要求选最佳标题,全文围绕“我最好的朋友Lily”展开,对应选项B;A(朋友重要)过于宽泛,C(如何交朋友)未涉及,D(友好的人)片面,故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解、主旨大意)
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍个人好友的英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位能力和主旨的概括能力,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读原文,准确对应题干与原文内容即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答此类英语阅读理解选择题,需先明确题干要求,再定位原文对应内容,逐一比对选项与原文信息,排除错误选项后确定正确答案。第1题考查人物外貌,需定位第一段描述;第2题考查第二段细节,需核对选项与原文表述;第3题考查特定情境下的行为,定位第四段相关内容;第4题考查感恩的原因,定位最后一段;第5题考查文章主旨,需概括全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 题干问Lily的外貌,原文第一段明确写“She has long hair and big blue eyes”,对应选项A;B(短发)、C(棕色眼睛)、D(短发)均与原文不符,故选A。
2. 题干要求从第二段获取信息,原文第二段提到“she does well in drawing and often surprises me with her beautiful artworks”,对应选项C;A(我擅长画画)与原文(Lily擅长)不符,B(我给Lily画画)与原文(Lily给我)不符,D(Lily教我画画)原文未提及,故选C。
3. 题干问需要倾诉时Lily的做法,原文第四段指出“She is also a great listener... When I need someone to talk to, she is always there for me... she knows how to make me feel good”,对应选项C;A(一起画画)、B(帮做作业)、D(讲笑话)均与原文不符,故选C。
4. 题干问感恩的原因,原文最后一段明确写“I am thankful to have Lily as my best friend. She brings so much happiness and warmth into my life”,对应选项D;A、B、C均为Lily的优点,但不是感恩的核心原因,故选D。
5. 题干要求选最佳标题,全文围绕“我最好的朋友Lily”展开,对应选项B;A(朋友重要)过于宽泛,C(如何交朋友)未涉及,D(友好的人)片面,故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解、主旨大意)
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍个人好友的英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位能力和主旨的概括能力,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读原文,准确对应题干与原文内容即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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