五、短文填空
词数: 189 体裁: 议论文 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 生活中的美好 难度: 中 建议用时: 7分钟
Sometimes we are so busy that we forget to enjoy the small things in life. But if we open our 1. e and hearts, we will find that life is truly beautiful.
Every morning, the sun 2. r and brings us new hope. The birds sing happily in the trees. The flowers smile at us with their bright colours. These small things can make us 3. f warm and happy.
Life is also beautiful because of the people 4. a us. Our parents cook delicious food for us. Our friends 5. l to us when we are sad. Teachers help us when we have 6. d. Their love makes our life meaningful.
Of course, life is not always perfect. Sometimes we meet problems or feel 7. u. But these difficult times can also be beautiful because they make us stronger. When we 8. o a difficulty, we learn something new and grow up.
So don't complain too much. 9. I you look around carefully, you will find beauty everywhere. A kind word, a warm smile, or a small help—all these make life 10. w living.
Remember: Life is a gift. Enjoy every moment of it.

[文章大意]文章告诉我们生活中处处都有美好,只要用心观察和感受,即使遇到困难也能从中成长,因此不要抱怨,要珍惜生活的每一刻。
1. eyes 2. rises 3. feel 4. around 5. listen 6. difficulties 7. upset 8. overcome 9. If 10. worth

【分析】
做短文填空时，首先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕“生活中的美好”展开），再逐空结合首字母提示、上下文语境、语法规则、固定搭配确定单词。比如第1空需对应“和心灵”的并列名词，第2空要注意第三人称单数时态，第3空用到固定搭配，以此类推，逐步推导每个空的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意：但如果我们睁开眼睛和心灵，会发现生活真正美好。and连接并列名词，结合首字母e，填eyes。
2. 主语the sun是第三人称单数，一般现在时描述客观事实，结合“升起”的含义，填rises。
3. 固定搭配make sb do sth（让某人做某事），结合首字母f，填feel。
4. 句意：生活也因为我们周围的人而美好，结合首字母a，填around（在……周围）。
5. 固定搭配listen to sb（听某人说），结合语境“朋友在我们难过时听我们说”，填listen。
6. 句意：当我们有困难时老师会帮助我们，difficulty为可数名词，此处用复数difficulties。
7. 句意：有时我们遇到问题或感到难过，结合首字母u，填upset（难过的）。
8. 句意：当我们克服困难时，会学到新东西并成长，结合首字母o，填overcome（克服）。
9. 此处为条件状语从句，用If引导，意为“如果”。
10. 固定搭配be worth doing sth（值得做某事），结合首字母w，填worth。
【答案】
1. eyes 2. rises 3. feel 4. around 5. listen 6. difficulties 7. upset 8. overcome 9. If 10. worth
【知识点】
短文填空、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题是围绕生活主题的议论文短文填空，考查学生的语篇理解能力、词汇掌握及语法运用，需结合语境和语言知识解题，难度中等。
【难度系数】
0.5

六、阅读表达
词数: 203 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 生活中的美好 难度: 中 建议用时: 7分钟
Life is full of small wonders and bright moments, even when things feel hard. These moments may not be grand, but they make life truly beautiful.
Last month, I felt really stressed because of a big exam. I stayed up late every day, and I almost forgot how to smile. One morning, I walked to school with my head down. Suddenly, a soft voice called my name. It was my deskmate, Lily. She handed me a warm milk tea and said, “You’ve been working so hard. Take a break. I believe in you.” Her smile was like sunshine, and my heart felt warm right away.
Later that day, I also noticed other little beautiful things: the soft breeze carrying the smell of osmanthus, a stray cat rubbing against my leg, and my teacher writing “Good job!” on my homework. I realized that life’s beauty is always around us, waiting for us to notice it.
Life isn’t always easy, but it is always beautiful. We just need to slow down, open our eyes, and hold these small warm moments close. They will light up our days and give us the strength to move on.
1. Why did the writer feel stressed last month?

2. Who gave the writer a warm milk tea?

3. What did the writer’s deskmate say to encourage him/her?

4. What small beautiful things did the writer notice later that day?

5. What does the passage want to tell us?

[文章大意]本文讲述了一位学生因备考压力大而感到疲惫时,同桌的一杯奶茶和鼓励让她重获温暖;随后她留意到微风、桂花香、流浪猫和老师的表扬等微小美好,从而领悟到生活虽不易但美好常在,只需放慢脚步去感受。
1. Because of a big exam.
2. His/Her deskmate Lily.
3. She said, "You've been working so hard. Take a break. I believe in you."
4. The soft breeze carrying the smell of osmanthus, a stray cat rubbing against his/her leg, and the teacher writing "Good job!" on his/her homework.
5. Life is always beautiful, and we just need to slow down, open our eyes, and notice the small warm moments around us.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)

【分析】做英语阅读表达题时，需先通读全文把握文章主旨，再针对每个问题回到原文定位对应信息：1. 查找作者压力大的原因，定位第二段开头；2. 查找送奶茶的人，定位第二段相关语句；3. 查找同桌鼓励的话语，定位第二段直接引语；4. 查找当天发现的小美好，定位第三段列举内容；5. 归纳文章主旨，定位最后一段总结句。答题时需严格对应原文信息，开放性试题结合文章核心观点作答。
【解析】1. 由原文第二段“Last month, I felt really stressed because of a big exam.”可知，作者压力大的原因是一场大考试，故答案为Because of a big exam.
2. 由原文第二段“It was my deskmate, Lily. She handed me a warm milk tea...”可知，送热奶茶的是作者的同桌Lily，故答案为His/Her deskmate Lily.
3. 由原文第二段中Lily的直接表述可知，她鼓励作者的话是“You’ve been working so hard. Take a break. I believe in you.”
4. 由原文第三段内容可知，作者当天后来注意到的小美好是：the soft breeze carrying the smell of osmanthus, a stray cat rubbing against his/her leg, and the teacher writing "Good job!" on his/her homework.
5. 由原文最后一段总结内容可知，文章想要传达的主旨是Life is always beautiful, and we just need to slow down, open our eyes, and notice the small warm moments around us.
【答案】1. Because of a big exam.
2. His/Her deskmate Lily.
3. She said, "You've been working so hard. Take a break. I believe in you."
4. The soft breeze carrying the smell of osmanthus, a stray cat rubbing against his/her leg, and the teacher writing "Good job!" on his/her homework.
5. Life is always beautiful, and we just need to slow down, open our eyes, and notice the small warm moments around us.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为记叙文阅读表达题，难度中等，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、提取关键细节及归纳主旨的能力，答题时需紧扣原文内容，开放性试题需结合文章核心观点合理作答。
【难度系数】0.5