五、阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
parent tidy day energy or
I advice show try after
I believe there are many things I can do to make my family’s life better.
At home, I help with 1.
I also take care of my little brother. When my 5.
What’s more, I 7.
In short, these small actions(行为)10.
parent tidy day energy or
I advice show try after
I believe there are many things I can do to make my family’s life better.
At home, I help with 1.
daily
chores. For example, I often sweep the floor and clean the rooms to keep our house 2. tidy
. What’s more, washing dishes 3. after
meals is also my job. It helps my parents save time and 4. energy
.I also take care of my little brother. When my 5.
parents
are busy, I play games with him and help him with his homework. This not only gives my parents a break but also improves the relationship between my brother and 6. me
.What’s more, I 7.
try
to be a good listener. When my parents talk about their work 8. or
just want to share something, I listen carefully. Sometimes, I give them 9. advice
. This makes them feel heard.In short, these small actions(行为)10.
show
my love for my family. And I will keep doing them to make our home a happier place.答案
1. daily 2. tidy 3. after 4. energy 5. parents
6. me 7. try 8. or 9. advice 10. show
6. me 7. try 8. or 9. advice 10. show
解析
【分析】首先明确方框内的词汇:parent、tidy、day、energy、or、I、advice、show、try、after;解题时需通读全文理解语境,结合每个空格的语法要求(如词性、数、格等),选择方框内词汇的适当形式填空,确保语义通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】1. 此处需形容词修饰名词chores,day的形容词形式为daily,意为“日常的”,故填daily;2. “keep + 宾语 + 形容词”结构表示“使某物保持某种状态”,tidy为形容词“整洁的”,符合语境,故填tidy;3. 结合语境“饭后洗碗”,需介词after,故填after;4. 固定搭配save time and energy意为“节省时间和精力”,energy为名词“精力”,故填energy;5. 此处指“父母双方”,parent需用复数形式parents,故填parents;6. between是介词,后接代词宾格,I的宾格为me,故填me;7. 固定短语try to do sth意为“努力做某事”,主语为I,用动词原形try,故填try;8. 此处表示选择关系,用连词or,故填or;9. 固定搭配give sb advice意为“给某人建议”,advice为不可数名词,无需变形,故填advice;10. 主语these small actions为复数,一般现在时中动词用原形show,意为“展示”,故填show。
【答案】1. daily 2. tidy 3. after 4. energy 5. parents 6. me 7. try 8. or 9. advice 10. show
【知识点】词汇运用、名词的数、代词的用法
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,考查基础词汇的词义、词性及适当形式的运用,需结合语境和语法规则解题,难度适中,侧重对学生基础词汇掌握情况的检测。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 此处需形容词修饰名词chores,day的形容词形式为daily,意为“日常的”,故填daily;2. “keep + 宾语 + 形容词”结构表示“使某物保持某种状态”,tidy为形容词“整洁的”,符合语境,故填tidy;3. 结合语境“饭后洗碗”,需介词after,故填after;4. 固定搭配save time and energy意为“节省时间和精力”,energy为名词“精力”,故填energy;5. 此处指“父母双方”,parent需用复数形式parents,故填parents;6. between是介词,后接代词宾格,I的宾格为me,故填me;7. 固定短语try to do sth意为“努力做某事”,主语为I,用动词原形try,故填try;8. 此处表示选择关系,用连词or,故填or;9. 固定搭配give sb advice意为“给某人建议”,advice为不可数名词,无需变形,故填advice;10. 主语these small actions为复数,一般现在时中动词用原形show,意为“展示”,故填show。
【答案】1. daily 2. tidy 3. after 4. energy 5. parents 6. me 7. try 8. or 9. advice 10. show
【知识点】词汇运用、名词的数、代词的用法
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,考查基础词汇的词义、词性及适当形式的运用,需结合语境和语法规则解题,难度适中,侧重对学生基础词汇掌握情况的检测。
【难度系数】0.5
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