登录
二、阅读理解。（每小题5分，共20分）
Good morning, dear Grade 7 students! I'm your class teacher and English teacher, Ms Chen. I've been teaching English for 7 years, and I'm happy to guide you through this important stage. When I was your age, I also felt nervous about junior high—new subjects, more homework, and unfamiliar(不熟悉的) classmates. Actually, it's a period(阶段) of great growth.
Junior high will bring you exciting challenges. You'll learn new subjects like geography and physics, which will help you know more about the world. Don't be afraid of making mistakes in English class—they're part of learning. I wish you to speak up, join in group discussions(讨论), and practise your language skills actively. Reading English short stories or watching educational(有教育意义的) cartoons after class can also help you improve.
I have three suggestions for you: First, be responsible(有责任的) for your studies. Finish homework on time and go over lessons regularly(有规律地). Second, be kind to others. Help your classmates when they're in trouble, and you'll get true friendship. Third, keep exploring your interests.
If you have any problems, whether in study or life, feel free to talk to me. I'll always be here to help you. Let's work hard and make this year meaningful and unforgettable(难以忘记的)!
1. What does the underlined phrase "know more about the world" probably mean?
A. Make you see the world with your own eyes.
B. Help you learn more about the world.
C. Let you travel around the world.
D. Teach you to draw pictures of the world.
2.创新考法 组合选择 Which of the following suggestions are mentioned by Ms Chen?
① Be responsible for your studies.
② Be afraid of making mistakes in English class.
③ Be kind to others and help classmates in trouble.
④ Keep exploring interests.
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ②③④
D. ①②④
3.创新考法 信息排序 What is the CORRECT order of Ms Chen's suggestions?
① Be kind to others ② Keep exploring interests ③ Be responsible for studies
A. ①→②→③
B. ②→①→③
C. ③→①→②
D. ③→②→①
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Ms Chen's teaching experience in primary school.
B. Why English is important for junior high students.
C. How to join school clubs in junior high.
D. Ms Chen's advice for students starting junior high.
情境三 班级举办“独特的我”分享会，同学们用英语介绍自己以及对初中的期待，展现个人风采。
Good morning, dear Grade 7 students! I'm your class teacher and English teacher, Ms Chen. I've been teaching English for 7 years, and I'm happy to guide you through this important stage. When I was your age, I also felt nervous about junior high—new subjects, more homework, and unfamiliar(不熟悉的) classmates. Actually, it's a period(阶段) of great growth.
Junior high will bring you exciting challenges. You'll learn new subjects like geography and physics, which will help you know more about the world. Don't be afraid of making mistakes in English class—they're part of learning. I wish you to speak up, join in group discussions(讨论), and practise your language skills actively. Reading English short stories or watching educational(有教育意义的) cartoons after class can also help you improve.
I have three suggestions for you: First, be responsible(有责任的) for your studies. Finish homework on time and go over lessons regularly(有规律地). Second, be kind to others. Help your classmates when they're in trouble, and you'll get true friendship. Third, keep exploring your interests.
If you have any problems, whether in study or life, feel free to talk to me. I'll always be here to help you. Let's work hard and make this year meaningful and unforgettable(难以忘记的)!
1. What does the underlined phrase "know more about the world" probably mean?
A. Make you see the world with your own eyes.
B. Help you learn more about the world.
C. Let you travel around the world.
D. Teach you to draw pictures of the world.
2.
① Be responsible for your studies.
② Be afraid of making mistakes in English class.
③ Be kind to others and help classmates in trouble.
④ Keep exploring interests.
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ②③④
D. ①②④
3.
① Be kind to others ② Keep exploring interests ③ Be responsible for studies
A. ①→②→③
B. ②→①→③
C. ③→①→②
D. ③→②→①
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Ms Chen's teaching experience in primary school.
B. Why English is important for junior high students.
C. How to join school clubs in junior high.
D. Ms Chen's advice for students starting junior high.
情境三 班级举办“独特的我”分享会，同学们用英语介绍自己以及对初中的期待，展现个人风采。
答案
1. B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“You'll learn new subjects like geography and physics, which will help you know more about the world.”可知，地理、物理这类学科能够帮助学生了解世界的相关知识。选项B和原句表达的含义一致。
2. B 组合选择题。根据第三段内容可知，包含的正确建议是①③④。
3. C 信息排序题。根据文章第三段陈老师提出的三条建议的顺序可知，第一条建议是对学习负责，第二条建议是友善待人，第三条建议是坚持探索兴趣。对应的顺序是③→①→②。
4. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这是陈老师的开学致辞，核心是给刚升入初中的学生的指导。
2. B 组合选择题。根据第三段内容可知，包含的正确建议是①③④。
3. C 信息排序题。根据文章第三段陈老师提出的三条建议的顺序可知，第一条建议是对学习负责，第二条建议是友善待人，第三条建议是坚持探索兴趣。对应的顺序是③→①→②。
4. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这是陈老师的开学致辞，核心是给刚升入初中的学生的指导。
解析
【分析】
本题为七年级英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，分别考查词义猜测、组合选择、信息排序和主旨大意。解题思路如下：
1. 第1题：词义猜测题，需定位划线短语所在句子，结合前文提到的地理、物理学科，判断短语含义为“更多了解世界”，匹配对应选项。
2. 第2题：组合选择题，需定位陈老师提出建议的段落，逐一核对选项中的建议，排除原文未提及或错误的内容，确定正确组合。
3. 第3题：信息排序题，需准确定位三条建议的顺序（通过First/Second/Third的提示），对应选项完成排序。
4. 第4题：主旨大意题，需通读全文，把握核心内容是陈老师给初一新生的开学建议，匹配主旨选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第二段“You'll learn new subjects like geography and physics, which will help you know more about the world.”可知，地理、物理学科帮助学生了解世界，划线短语意为“更多了解世界”，选项B符合含义。
2. 第2题：根据第三段内容，陈老师的三条建议为：①对学习负责；②不要怕犯错（并非建议内容）；③友善待人、帮助同学；④探索兴趣。故正确组合为①③④，选B。
3. 第3题：第三段三条建议的顺序为：First（③对学习负责）→Second（①友善待人）→Third（②探索兴趣），对应选项C。
4. 第4题：全文是陈老师作为班主任给初一新生的开学致辞，核心是给新生的初中学习建议，选项D符合主旨。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕七年级新生开学场景设置，考查英语阅读理解的核心题型，需学生快速定位原文信息，难度适中，适合七年级学生巩固阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为七年级英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，分别考查词义猜测、组合选择、信息排序和主旨大意。解题思路如下：
1. 第1题：词义猜测题，需定位划线短语所在句子，结合前文提到的地理、物理学科，判断短语含义为“更多了解世界”，匹配对应选项。
2. 第2题：组合选择题，需定位陈老师提出建议的段落，逐一核对选项中的建议，排除原文未提及或错误的内容，确定正确组合。
3. 第3题：信息排序题，需准确定位三条建议的顺序（通过First/Second/Third的提示），对应选项完成排序。
4. 第4题：主旨大意题，需通读全文，把握核心内容是陈老师给初一新生的开学建议，匹配主旨选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第二段“You'll learn new subjects like geography and physics, which will help you know more about the world.”可知，地理、物理学科帮助学生了解世界，划线短语意为“更多了解世界”，选项B符合含义。
2. 第2题：根据第三段内容，陈老师的三条建议为：①对学习负责；②不要怕犯错（并非建议内容）；③友善待人、帮助同学；④探索兴趣。故正确组合为①③④，选B。
3. 第3题：第三段三条建议的顺序为：First（③对学习负责）→Second（①友善待人）→Third（②探索兴趣），对应选项C。
4. 第4题：全文是陈老师作为班主任给初一新生的开学致辞，核心是给新生的初中学习建议，选项D符合主旨。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕七年级新生开学场景设置，考查英语阅读理解的核心题型，需学生快速定位原文信息，难度适中，适合七年级学生巩固阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
