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It is 1st July and it is summer in Taizhou, Zhejiang. Let's see what the weather is like today around the world!
It's hot and sunny in Los Angeles, the USA. The temperature is about $27°\mathrm{C}$. It rarely rains in July and August, so it's really dry these days.
But there are great flower shows with flowers from all over the world. You can have a look at all kinds of roses, tulips, sunflowers and so on. By the way, you can enjoy spending time on the beach there too.
It's pretty cool and rainy in London, the UK. The temperature is $20°\mathrm{C}$ or so. If you don't like the hot summer in Taizhou, it is a good idea for you to travel there. Besides, the city will hold all kinds of art festivals and music festivals during the summer vacation. Do you like them? Yes? Then you can't miss the city!
It's cold and snowy in Sydney, Australia and the temperature now is only $0.5°\mathrm{C}$. It's really unusual because the temperature is usually around $10°\mathrm{C}$ in winter. But this year it will keep freezing cold for days, but local people are glad to play in the snow. Would you like to join them? You can also get close to koalas in Taronga Zoo.
(
A. Seldom.
B. Sometimes.
C. Often.
D. Always.
(
A. Flower shows.
B. Art and music festivals.
C. Getting close to koalas.
D. Swimming on the beach.
(
A. Because it is very hot in winter.
B. Because it never snows in Sydney.
C. Because there are no koalas in the zoo.
D. Because the weather is too cold this winter.
(
A. Zhong Ling, a boy from China.
B. Sophia Talor, a girl from the UK.
C. Jim White, a man from Australia.
D. Emily Black, a woman from America.
D
It is 1st July and it is summer in Taizhou, Zhejiang. Let's see what the weather is like today around the world!
It's hot and sunny in Los Angeles, the USA. The temperature is about $27°\mathrm{C}$. It rarely rains in July and August, so it's really dry these days.
But there are great flower shows with flowers from all over the world. You can have a look at all kinds of roses, tulips, sunflowers and so on. By the way, you can enjoy spending time on the beach there too.
It's pretty cool and rainy in London, the UK. The temperature is $20°\mathrm{C}$ or so. If you don't like the hot summer in Taizhou, it is a good idea for you to travel there. Besides, the city will hold all kinds of art festivals and music festivals during the summer vacation. Do you like them? Yes? Then you can't miss the city!
It's cold and snowy in Sydney, Australia and the temperature now is only $0.5°\mathrm{C}$. It's really unusual because the temperature is usually around $10°\mathrm{C}$ in winter. But this year it will keep freezing cold for days, but local people are glad to play in the snow. Would you like to join them? You can also get close to koalas in Taronga Zoo.
(
A
)23. What does the underlined word "rarely" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Seldom.
B. Sometimes.
C. Often.
D. Always.
(
B
)24. What can people enjoy in London during the summer vacation?A. Flower shows.
B. Art and music festivals.
C. Getting close to koalas.
D. Swimming on the beach.
(
D
)25. Why is the weather in Sydney unusual this year?A. Because it is very hot in winter.
B. Because it never snows in Sydney.
C. Because there are no koalas in the zoo.
D. Because the weather is too cold this winter.
(
A
)26. Which person in the following may be the writer?A. Zhong Ling, a boy from China.
B. Sophia Talor, a girl from the UK.
C. Jim White, a man from Australia.
D. Emily Black, a woman from America.
D
答案
23.A 24.B 25.D 26.A
解析
【分析】
本次为英语阅读理解题，共4道选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 第23题是词义猜测题，需结合上下文语境推断划线词“rarely”的含义，根据第二段“so it's really dry these days”（天气干燥）可反推“很少下雨”，从而确定词义；
2. 第24题是细节理解题，需定位伦敦暑假活动的相关原文，找到对应描述即可选出答案；
3. 第25题是细节理解题，定位悉尼天气不寻常的原因，原文明确提到今年持续严寒，结合悉尼7月为冬季的常识可判断；
4. 第26题是推理判断题，作者开头提及中国台州的情况，可推断作者可能来自中国，匹配选项即可。
【解析】
23. 词义猜测题。根据第二段“it rarely rains in July and August, so it's really dry these days”可知，7、8月天气干燥，说明很少下雨，“rarely”意为“很少，不常”，与A选项“Seldom”（很少）意思相近，故选A。
24. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Besides, the city will hold all kinds of art festivals and music festivals during the summer vacation”可知，伦敦暑假会举办各类艺术节和音乐节，对应B选项，故选B。
25. 细节理解题。根据第五段“It's cold and snowy in Sydney... But this year it will keep freezing cold for days”可知，悉尼今年冬天持续严寒，这是天气不寻常的原因，对应D选项，故选D。
26. 推理判断题。作者开头提到“it is 1st July and it is summer in Taizhou, Zhejiang”（浙江台州是中国的城市），说明作者可能来自中国，A选项“Zhong Ling, a boy from China”符合，故选A。
【答案】
23.A 24.B 25.D 26.A
【知识点】
词义猜测题；细节理解题；推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕不同城市的天气与特色活动展开，考查学生对英语阅读中词义猜测、细节查找及推理判断的基础能力，题型常规，难度适中，学生只要仔细定位原文信息即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本次为英语阅读理解题，共4道选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 第23题是词义猜测题，需结合上下文语境推断划线词“rarely”的含义，根据第二段“so it's really dry these days”（天气干燥）可反推“很少下雨”，从而确定词义；
2. 第24题是细节理解题，需定位伦敦暑假活动的相关原文，找到对应描述即可选出答案；
3. 第25题是细节理解题，定位悉尼天气不寻常的原因，原文明确提到今年持续严寒，结合悉尼7月为冬季的常识可判断；
4. 第26题是推理判断题，作者开头提及中国台州的情况，可推断作者可能来自中国，匹配选项即可。
【解析】
23. 词义猜测题。根据第二段“it rarely rains in July and August, so it's really dry these days”可知，7、8月天气干燥，说明很少下雨，“rarely”意为“很少，不常”，与A选项“Seldom”（很少）意思相近，故选A。
24. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Besides, the city will hold all kinds of art festivals and music festivals during the summer vacation”可知，伦敦暑假会举办各类艺术节和音乐节，对应B选项，故选B。
25. 细节理解题。根据第五段“It's cold and snowy in Sydney... But this year it will keep freezing cold for days”可知，悉尼今年冬天持续严寒，这是天气不寻常的原因，对应D选项，故选D。
26. 推理判断题。作者开头提到“it is 1st July and it is summer in Taizhou, Zhejiang”（浙江台州是中国的城市），说明作者可能来自中国，A选项“Zhong Ling, a boy from China”符合，故选A。
【答案】
23.A 24.B 25.D 26.A
【知识点】
词义猜测题；细节理解题；推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕不同城市的天气与特色活动展开，考查学生对英语阅读中词义猜测、细节查找及推理判断的基础能力，题型常规，难度适中，学生只要仔细定位原文信息即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
