一、Read and write.
1. It is the day before today.
2. It is the day after today.
3. It's an action. You open a book, look at the words and understand(理解) the meaning.
4. It's an action. You are in bed at night. You close your eyes.
1. It is the day before today.
yesterday
2. It is the day after today.
tomorrow
3. It's an action. You open a book, look at the words and understand(理解) the meaning.
read
4. It's an action. You are in bed at night. You close your eyes.
sleep
答案
一、1. yesterday 2. tomorrow 3. read
4. sleep
4. sleep
解析
【分析】根据每个句子的英文描述,联想对应的英语单词,匹配词义即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 句子意为“是今天的前一天”,对应的英语单词是yesterday;2. 句子意为“是今天的后一天”,对应的英语单词是tomorrow;3. 句子描述的动作是“打开书、看字并理解意思”,对应的英语单词是read;4. 句子描述的动作是“晚上在床上、闭上眼睛”,对应的英语单词是sleep。
【答案】1. yesterday 2. tomorrow 3. read 4. sleep
【知识点】时间名词、动作动词
【点评】本题考查日常英语中基础词汇的词义匹配,属于简单的词汇应用题目,难度较低,适合巩固基础英语词汇。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. 句子意为“是今天的前一天”,对应的英语单词是yesterday;2. 句子意为“是今天的后一天”,对应的英语单词是tomorrow;3. 句子描述的动作是“打开书、看字并理解意思”,对应的英语单词是read;4. 句子描述的动作是“晚上在床上、闭上眼睛”,对应的英语单词是sleep。
【答案】1. yesterday 2. tomorrow 3. read 4. sleep
【知识点】时间名词、动作动词
【点评】本题考查日常英语中基础词汇的词义匹配,属于简单的词汇应用题目,难度较低,适合巩固基础英语词汇。
【难度系数】0.9
二、[新趋势·图片理解]Read and write.

Nancy didn't go to school last Monday because she 1.
A few days later(几天之后), she felt better. And she went to the cinema and 3.
4.
7.
Nancy didn't go to school last Monday because she 1.
had
a 2. cold
.A few days later(几天之后), she felt better. And she went to the cinema and 3.
saw
a4.
film
last weekend. She likes reading. She 5. read
a book in the study the day before yesterday. Nancy 6. watched
7.
TV
yesterday. She 8. slept
at 9 o'clock last night.答案
二、1. had 2. cold 3. saw 4. film
5. read 6. watched 7. TV 8. slept
5. read 6. watched 7. TV 8. slept
解析
【分析】这是一道结合图片、时间短语考查一般过去时动词短语的题目。解题思路:先明确每个空对应的时间和图片信息,再回忆对应时间的动词短语,注意使用动词的过去式,最后匹配图片与时间确定正确短语。
【解析】1. 根据时间last Monday和难受的表情,可知是“感冒”,have的过去式是had,故填had;2. 固定短语have a cold表示“感冒”,故填cold;3. 根据时间last weekend和电影院图片,可知是“看电影”,see的过去式是saw,故填saw;4. 固定短语see a film表示“看电影”,故填film;5. 根据时间the day before yesterday和书的图片,可知是“读书”,read的过去式还是read,故填read;6. 根据时间yesterday和电视图片,可知是“看电视”,watch的过去式是watched,故填watched;7. 固定短语watch TV表示“看电视”,故填TV;8. 根据时间last night和睡觉的表情,可知是“睡觉”,sleep的过去式是slept,故填slept。
【答案】1. had 2. cold 3. saw 4. film 5. read 6. watched 7. TV 8. slept
【知识点】一般过去时、动词短语、图片理解
【点评】本题结合生活场景图片与时间信息,考查常用动词短语的过去式,贴近日常学习,需要学生准确匹配信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 根据时间last Monday和难受的表情,可知是“感冒”,have的过去式是had,故填had;2. 固定短语have a cold表示“感冒”,故填cold;3. 根据时间last weekend和电影院图片,可知是“看电影”,see的过去式是saw,故填saw;4. 固定短语see a film表示“看电影”,故填film;5. 根据时间the day before yesterday和书的图片,可知是“读书”,read的过去式还是read,故填read;6. 根据时间yesterday和电视图片,可知是“看电视”,watch的过去式是watched,故填watched;7. 固定短语watch TV表示“看电视”,故填TV;8. 根据时间last night和睡觉的表情,可知是“睡觉”,sleep的过去式是slept,故填slept。
【答案】1. had 2. cold 3. saw 4. film 5. read 6. watched 7. TV 8. slept
【知识点】一般过去时、动词短语、图片理解
【点评】本题结合生活场景图片与时间信息,考查常用动词短语的过去式,贴近日常学习,需要学生准确匹配信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
三、Read and write.
1. What did you do last Tuesday?
2. What did you do last night?
3. What did your sister do the day before yesterday?
1. What did you do last Tuesday?
I read a book last Tuesday.
2. What did you do last night?
I slept last night.
3. What did your sister do the day before yesterday?
She washed her clothes the day before
yesterday.
yesterday.
答案
三、1. I read a book last Tuesday.
2. I slept last night.
3. She washed her clothes the day before
yesterday.
(仅供参考)
2. I slept last night.
3. She washed her clothes the day before
yesterday.
(仅供参考)
解析
【分析】本题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句应答,问句使用一般过去时(助动词did),回答需对应使用一般过去时的动词形式,同时转换主语(you对应I,your sister对应She),结合每个问句的时间状语组织答句。
【解析】1. 针对问句“What did you do last Tuesday?”,主语转换为I,动词用过去式read,搭配时间状语last Tuesday,答句为I read a book last Tuesday.;2. 针对问句“What did you do last night?”,主语转换为I,动词用过去式slept,搭配时间状语last night,答句为I slept last night.;3. 针对问句“What did your sister do the day before yesterday?”,主语转换为She,动词用过去式短语washed her clothes,搭配时间状语the day before yesterday,答句为She washed her clothes the day before yesterday.
【答案】三、1. I read a book last Tuesday.
2. I slept last night.
3. She washed her clothes the day before yesterday.
【知识点】一般过去时、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】本题为基础英语题型,考查一般过去时的实际运用,要求学生掌握特殊疑问句的答句结构,结合时间状语正确使用动词过去式,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 针对问句“What did you do last Tuesday?”,主语转换为I,动词用过去式read,搭配时间状语last Tuesday,答句为I read a book last Tuesday.;2. 针对问句“What did you do last night?”,主语转换为I,动词用过去式slept,搭配时间状语last night,答句为I slept last night.;3. 针对问句“What did your sister do the day before yesterday?”,主语转换为She,动词用过去式短语washed her clothes,搭配时间状语the day before yesterday,答句为She washed her clothes the day before yesterday.
【答案】三、1. I read a book last Tuesday.
2. I slept last night.
3. She washed her clothes the day before yesterday.
【知识点】一般过去时、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】本题为基础英语题型,考查一般过去时的实际运用,要求学生掌握特殊疑问句的答句结构,结合时间状语正确使用动词过去式,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
四、[新趋势·多模态语篇]Read and finish.
How was your weekend?

(一)Read and choose T or F.
(
(
(
(二)Read and write.
4. How was Sam's weekend?
How was your weekend?
(一)Read and choose T or F.
(
T
)1. John had a good time with his new friends.(
F
)2. Sam did his homework and watched TV on Saturday.(
F
)3. Lucy was hungry, so she took out some food from the fridge.(二)Read and write.
4. How was Sam's weekend?
It wasn't good.
答案
四、(一)1—3 T F F (二)4. It wasn't good.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据原文细节完成判断和问答:1. 定位John的相关描述,提取他的周末感受和交友情况;2. 定位Sam周六的活动,对比题目表述判断正误;3. 定位Lucy饿时的冰箱情况,判断是否取出食物;4. 定位Sam对自己周末的评价,提取答案。
【解析】
(一)1. 原文John的段落提到“I had a good time there. I made some new friends.”,说明他和新朋友玩得开心,故填T;2. 原文Sam周六的活动是“did my homework and read a storybook”,并非“watched TV”,故填F;3. 原文Lucy的描述是“I opened the fridge and found it was empty”,没有拿出食物,故填F;(二)4. 原文Sam开头明确说“My weekend wasn't good.”,直接提取该句作答。
【答案】
(一)1.T 2.F 3.F (二)4. It wasn't good.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节提取、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇细节信息的定位与提取能力,属于基础阅读理解题型,需仔细核对原文与题目表述的差异,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据原文细节完成判断和问答:1. 定位John的相关描述,提取他的周末感受和交友情况;2. 定位Sam周六的活动,对比题目表述判断正误;3. 定位Lucy饿时的冰箱情况,判断是否取出食物;4. 定位Sam对自己周末的评价,提取答案。
【解析】
(一)1. 原文John的段落提到“I had a good time there. I made some new friends.”,说明他和新朋友玩得开心,故填T;2. 原文Sam周六的活动是“did my homework and read a storybook”,并非“watched TV”,故填F;3. 原文Lucy的描述是“I opened the fridge and found it was empty”,没有拿出食物,故填F;(二)4. 原文Sam开头明确说“My weekend wasn't good.”,直接提取该句作答。
【答案】
(一)1.T 2.F 3.F (二)4. It wasn't good.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节提取、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇细节信息的定位与提取能力,属于基础阅读理解题型,需仔细核对原文与题目表述的差异,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
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