2026年小学学霸作业本六年级英语下册人教版佛山专版第16页答案
一、Read and write.
1. It's a place. There are many books in it. You
can buy books here. b
bookstore

2. It's showed on the screen. We can see it in the
cinema. f
film

3. It's a traffic tool. It's bigger than a car. It can
carry many people. It runs on the road.
b
bus

答案

1. bookstore 2. film 3. bus

解析

【分析】
这是根据英文描述和首字母提示猜单词的题目,解题思路为:先提取每个句子描述的核心信息(如地点特征、物品用途等),再结合给出的首字母,匹配对应的正确英文单词。
【解析】
1. 描述为“有很多书、可以买书的地方”,首字母为b,对应单词bookstore;
2. 描述为“在屏幕上展示、在电影院能看到的”,首字母为f,对应单词film;
3. 描述为“比汽车大、能载很多人、在路上行驶的交通工具”,首字母为b,对应单词bus。
【答案】
1. bookstore 2. film 3. bus
【知识点】
英语词汇理解、单词拼写
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的语境运用,通过描述猜单词是常见的词汇练习题型,侧重考查学生对常用词汇的掌握程度,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、Read, choose and write.

John: Hi, Mike. 1.
Let's go to the cinema.

I want to see the new film.
Mike:I saw it yesterday.
John: 2.
Was it exciting?

Mike: Yes, it was. It talked about a Chinese fairy
tale(神话故事). I learned some Chinese
culture from this film. 3.
What did you do yesterday?

John: Yesterday was rainy. I didn't want to go
out. So I stayed at home and slept.
Mike: That was boring! Did you do anything else?
John: 4.
Yes, I did my homework and cooked.

Mike: Wow! You are a good boy! I can't cook.
John: I can teach you someday.
Mike: Great! 5.
Are you going shopping with me this evening?

John: Sure! I like going shopping.

答案

1. Let's go to the cinema.
2. Was it exciting?
3. What did you do yesterday?
4. Yes, I did my homework and cooked.
5. Are you going shopping with me this
evening?

解析

【分析】本题为英语补全对话题,需结合对话上下文的问答逻辑匹配合适的句子:1. John提及想看新电影,需对应提议看电影的句子;2. Mike用“Yes, it was”回答,需匹配过去式的一般疑问句且围绕电影话题;3. John回答昨日活动,需对应询问昨日做什么的特殊疑问句;4. Mike询问是否做了其他事,需用Yes开头的回应;5. John提到喜欢购物,需对应邀请购物的句子。
【解析】1. 根据John说“I want to see the new film”,应填提议看电影的句子:Let's go to the cinema.;2. Mike答语为“Yes, it was”,需匹配过去式的一般疑问句,结合电影话题,填Was it exciting?;3. John回答昨日活动,对应询问昨日行为的特殊疑问句:What did you do yesterday?;4. Mike问是否做了其他事,用Yes开头的回应,结合选项填Yes, I did my homework and cooked.;5. John说喜欢购物,对应邀请购物的句子:Are you going shopping with me this evening?
【答案】1. Let's go to the cinema.
2. Was it exciting?
3. What did you do yesterday?
4. Yes, I did my homework and cooked.
5. Are you going shopping with me this evening?
【知识点】日常交际用语、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合对话上下文的问答逻辑匹配句子,是基础的英语补全对话题型,用于巩固日常口语表达。
【难度系数】0.5
三、[新趋势·学科融合]Read and finish.
Susan did a survey among 50 students in
her class about their activities last weekend.
read books

slept
saw a film
played sports
did something else
(一)Read and choose T or F.
(
F
)1. Five students did something else last week-
end.
(
F
)2. Thirty-five students played sports.
(
T
)3. Only two students read books.
(二)Read and choose A, B or C.
(
C
)4. How many students slept and saw a film?
A. 7. B. 9. C. 10.

答案

(一)1—3 F F T (二)4. C

解析

【分析】
首先明确总共有50名学生,扇形统计图给出了各活动的占比,先对应各活动的百分比:read books占4%,slept占10%,saw a film占10%,played sports占68%,did something else占8%。接下来,根据“人数=总人数×百分比”计算各活动的实际人数,再逐一判断判断题的陈述是否正确,解答选择题时计算对应两个活动的人数和,选择正确选项。
【解析】
首先计算各活动的实际人数:
总人数为50人,
read books:$50×4\% = 2$人
slept:$50×10\% =5$人
saw a film:$50×10\% =5$人
played sports:$50×68\% =34$人
did something else:$50×8\% =4$人
(一)判断T/F:
1. 题目说“Five students did something else”,实际did something else是4人,与描述不符,故填F。
2. 题目说“Thirty-five students played sports”,实际played sports是34人,与描述不符,故填F。
3. 题目说“Only two students read books”,实际read books是2人,与描述相符,故填T。
(二)选择题:
4. 计算slept和saw a film的总人数:$5+5=10$人,对应选项C。
【答案】
(一)1.F 2.F 3.T (二)4.C
【知识点】
扇形统计图、百分比计算、英语阅读判断
【点评】
本题融合英语阅读与数学统计知识,需先明确扇形图各活动的占比,再通过百分比计算对应人数,关键是准确对应活动与占比,避免混淆数据。
【难度系数】
0.4
四、Read and write.
1. What did you do last weekend?
I read books.

2. Did you dance yesterday afternoon?
Yes, I did./No, I didn't.

3. What was the weather like yesterday?
It was hot/sunny.

4. What did your parents do yesterday?
They saw a film.

5. What do you usually do on weekends?
I usually play basketball.

答案

1. I read books.
2. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
3. It was hot/sunny.
4. They saw a film.
5. I usually play basketball.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语情景补全问答,需根据每个问句的时态、句式特点,匹配对应时态的答句结构作答:1题是一般过去时特殊疑问句,询问过去的活动;2题是一般过去时一般疑问句,需用Yes/No引导回答;3题是一般过去时天气特殊疑问句;4题是一般过去时针对复数主语(父母)的特殊疑问句;5题是一般现在时特殊疑问句,询问经常性活动。
【解析】
1. 针对一般过去时特殊疑问句“What did you do last weekend?”,答句主语换为I,使用一般过去时动词短语,如“I read books”;
2. 针对一般过去时一般疑问句“Did you dance yesterday afternoon?”,肯定回答为“Yes, I did.”,否定回答为“No, I didn't.”;
3. 针对一般过去时天气问句“What was the weather like yesterday?”,答句用“It was + 天气形容词”,如“It was hot/sunny”;
4. 针对询问父母(复数)的一般过去时问句,答句主语用They,使用一般过去时动词短语,如“They saw a film”;
5. 针对一般现在时特殊疑问句“What do you usually do on weekends?”,答句用“I usually + 动词短语”,如“I usually play basketball”。
【答案】
1. I read books.
2. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
3. It was hot/sunny.
4. They saw a film.
5. I usually play basketball.
【知识点】
一般过去时应用、一般现在时应用、日常情景问答
【点评】
本题考查基础英语情景问答,涵盖不同时态的答句结构,贴近日常用语,是小学阶段的常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6