2026年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第68页答案
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
army;against;tie;continue;break free
1. (2025·兰州中考改编)Don't stand
against
the door in the lift.
2. Miss Zhu
continued
to work instead of stopping to have a rest.
3. A large
army
of students rushed out of the classroom noisily after the bell rang.
4. Tim hopes to
break free
from his shyness and make more friends.
5. You should
tie
your dog to a tree because it may hurt someone.

答案

1. against 2. continued 3. army 4. break free 5. tie
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The truck
crashed
(crash) into a wall, but luckily, no one was hurt.
2. (2025·无锡中考)He
was drinking
(drink) tea with a few old friends in a park when we arrived.
3. There are some big
rocks
(rock) on the road. Let's move them away.
4. The old man fell
asleep
(sleep) peacefully after a long day's work.
5. Although he was young, he tried
to find
(find) ways to help people enjoy a better life.

答案

1. crashed 2. was drinking 3. rocks 4. asleep
5. to find
1. —I never go swimming alone.
—I never do that
B
. That's too dangerous.

A.too
B.either
C.also
D.and

答案

1. B [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:——我从来不独自
去游泳。——我也从来不那样做。那样太危险了。too
也,用于肯定句中;either两者中选其一,用于否定句中表示
"也";also也;and和,并列连词。根据答句中"That's too
dangerous."可知,答句表示否定,否定句中的"也"用
"either"来表示。故选B。
2. My study is too
D
for a bookshelf. So I have to put my books under or on my desk.

A.large
B.clean
C.dirty
D.tiny

答案

2. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:我的书房对于书架来
说太小了。所以我得把书放在书桌下面或上面。large大的;clean清洁的;dirty脏的;tiny极小的。根据"I have to
put my books under or on my desk."可知,此处指书房太小。故选D。
3. —Excuse me, may I come in?
—Not yet. Please wait on your chair
B
your name is called.

A.and
B.until
C.after
D.since

答案

3. B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:——打扰了,我可以进来
吗? ——还不行。请(坐)在椅子上等着,直到你的名字被叫到。and并且;until到……时,直到……为止;after
在……之后;since自……以来。根据"Not yet"(还不行)
可知,此处指"直到叫到你的名字才可以进来"。故选B。
4. Luckily, the old lady was sent to hospital immediately after she
D
to the ground.

A.put down
B.pulled down
C.climbed down
D.fell down

答案

4. D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:幸运的是,老妇人倒
在地上后立即被送往了医院。put down放下;pull down
拆毁;climb down爬下,让步;fall down摔倒。故选D。
5. 中考新考法 找意义相近短语 Hearing that his parents came to see him, Zhang Ming rushed out at once.

A.right now
B.right away
C.all right
D.right off

答案

5. B [解析]考查副词短语辨析。句意:听到父母来看他,张
铭立刻冲了出去。right now马上,现在,常用于现在或者
将来时态;right away立刻,马上;all right好吧;right off
毫不耽搁地。画线短语"at once"与B选项意思相近。故选B。
6. My brother Fred
A
with a bad headache, yet by the evening the pain had gone.

A.woke up
B.picked up
C.stayed up
D.put up

答案

6. A [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的弟弟弗雷德醒
来后头痛得厉害,但到了晚上,疼痛就消失了。wake up醒
来;pick up捡起,顺便接某人;stay up熬夜,不睡觉;put up
张贴。故选A。
7. Yesterday afternoon, Mary tried to catch a butterfly in her garden, but it
D
from her at last.

A.put away
B.took away
C.moved away
D.got away

答案

7. D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:昨天下午,玛丽尝试
在她的花园里抓一只蝴蝶。但是最后它逃脱了。put away
收拾起来;take away带走;move away搬走,移开;get
away逃脱。根据题意可知,此处but前后句为转折关系,
表示蝴蝶最后逃脱了,句子为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,got away符合题意。故选D。
Ⅳ.完成句子
A. 将下列句子改为同义句。
1. This pair of shoes is as large as that pair.
This pair of shoes is
the
same
size
as that pair.
2. The boy jumped as high as possible.
The boy jumped as high as
he
could
.
B. 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。
3. (2025·无锡江阴阶段检测)一些学生在登上山顶后都筋疲力尽了。
Some of the students
were
tired
out
after they
reached
the top of the mountain.
4. 她低下头,看见一只小猫躲在长椅下面。
She
looked
down
and
saw
a small cat hiding under the bench.
5. 训练时,教练对着队员大喊,让他们跑得更快一点。
The coach
shouted
to/at
the players to run faster during the training.

答案

1. the same size 2. he could 3. were tired out; reached
4. looked down; saw 5. shouted to/at