2026年亮点给力大试卷九年级英语上册译林版第151页答案
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共40分)
1. 现在,我随时都可以上网查资料。
Nowadays, I can go online to search for information
at all times/whenever I want
.
2. 尽管很难成功,我们也要坚持不懈地努力。
Although/Though/Even though
it's very difficult to succeed, we must
stick to working hard
.
3. 她太喜欢拿自己的生活和别人的比较,总是郁郁寡欢。
She likes comparing her life with others' so much that she is always
in low spirits
.
4. 直到老师向约翰提出了一些建议,他才做出决定。
John
didn't make a decision
until his teacher
offered/gave him some advice/suggestions
.
5. 李老师请病假了,我不得不接管她的工作几天。
Miss Li asked for sick leave, and I had to take over her work
for a couple of days
.
6. 他考试不及格与他的智力无关,而是因为他懒惰。
His failure in the exam
has nothing to do with
his intelligence, but his laziness.
7. (2025·常州市溧阳期末)我的父母经常教我怎样和别人和睦相处。
My parents
often teach me how to get on/along well with others
.
8. 这个故事反映了支持对的事和团队合作是重要的。
This story shows that
it's important to support/stand up for
what's right and to work together as a team.
9. 在昨天的音乐会上,我们近距离观看了这位钢琴家的精彩演出。我觉得音乐会值得一看。
At yesterday's concert, we
took a close look at
the pianist's wonderful performance. I think it
is worth watching
.

答案

1. at all times/whenever I want
2. Although/Though/Even though, stick to working hard
3. in low spirits
4. didn't make a decision, offered/gave him some advice/suggestions
5. for a couple of days
6. has nothing to do with
7. often teach me how to get on/along well with others
8. it's important to support/stand up for
9. took a close look at, is worth watching

解析

【分析】
这类题需结合汉语提示,匹配英语常用固定搭配、句型结构及时态:1. 对应“随时”的常用表达为at all times或whenever I want;2. “尽管”用让步状语从句引导词Although/Though/Even though,“坚持不懈努力”需注意stick to后接动名词working hard;3. “郁郁寡欢”对应固定短语in low spirits;4. 用not...until(直到...才)句型,结合一般过去时,“做出决定”是make a decision,“提出建议”是offer/give sb some advice;5. “几天”对应for a couple of days;6. “与...无关”是固定短语have nothing to do with,主语failure为单数需用has;7. 用teach sb how to do sth结构,“和睦相处”是get on/along well with others;8. 用it作形式主语的it's important to do sth结构,“支持”是support/stand up for;9. “近距离观看”结合yesterday用过去式took a close look at,“值得做”是be worth doing,主语it用is。
【解析】
1. 汉语“随时”匹配英语固定表达at all times或whenever I want,符合语境;
2. 让步状语从句用Although/Though/Even though,stick to后接动名词working hard,故填stick to working hard;
3. “郁郁寡欢”对应固定短语in low spirits,符合句意;
4. 用not...until结构,结合一般过去时,填didn't make a decision, offered/gave him some advice/suggestions;
5. “几天”对应时间状语for a couple of days,符合要求;
6. 固定短语have nothing to do with,主语failure为单数用has,故填has nothing to do with;
7. 用teach sb how to do sth结构,结合often用一般现在时,填often teach me how to get on/along well with others;
8. 用it作形式主语的结构,填it's important to support/stand up for;
9. 结合yesterday用过去式took a close look at,“值得做”用is worth watching,故填took a close look at, is worth watching。
【答案】
1. at all times/whenever I want
2. Although/Though/Even though, stick to working hard
3. in low spirits
4. didn't make a decision, offered/gave him some advice/suggestions
5. for a couple of days
6. has nothing to do with
7. often teach me how to get on/along well with others
8. it's important to support/stand up for
9. took a close look at, is worth watching
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、状语从句、动词时态
【点评】
本题为基础英语应用题型,主要考察常用短语、句型的掌握,需结合汉语语境准确匹配对应英语表达,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
10. 我知道你那样做不是你的本意。人们在压力之下行为有所不同。
I know you didn't mean to do that. People can
behave differently under stress/pressure
.
11. (2025·扬州市仪征期末)请把这些药片收好,因为它们可能会被孩子们误认为是糖。
Please put the pills away because they
may be mistaken for sweets
by children.
12. 那人彻夜未眠,不知道该不该出国深造。
The man lay awake all night wondering
whether/if he should go abroad for further study
.
13. 我们应该帮助那些不熟悉数字设备的老年人而不是取笑他们。
We should help the elderly
who/that are unfamiliar/not familiar with
digital devices instead of making fun of them.
14. 少开车不仅可以缓解交通拥堵,还可以帮助减缓全球变暖。
Driving less can
not only reduce/cut back on traffic jams
,
but also help slow down
global warming.
15. 广东早茶的历史可追溯到150多年前的清朝。
The history of Guangdong morning tea can
date back to
the Qing Dynasty
over 150 years ago
.
16. 要购买这些电脑,我们需要一大笔资金。
A great deal of money
will be needed if we want to buy these computers.
17. 2020年,这个男孩的父亲出了车祸,因此他不得不辍学。
In 2020, the boy's father had a car accident, so he
had to drop out of school
.
18. (2025·扬州市仪征期末)他别无选择,只能严格要求他的学生。
He
has no choice but to be strict with
his students.
19. 古典音乐是严肃的,并具有永恒的价值。
Classical music is serious and
has a lasting value
.
20. (2026·常州市溧阳月考)你要么落后,要么以高标准工作。
You
either fall behind or work to high standards
.

答案

10. behave differently under stress/pressure
11. may be mistaken for sweets
12. whether/if he should go abroad for further study
13. who/that are unfamiliar/not familiar with
14. not only reduce/cut back on traffic jams, but also help slow down
15. date back to, over 150 years ago
16. A great deal of money
17. had to drop out of school
18. has no choice but to be strict with
19. has a lasting value
20. either fall behind or work to high standards

解析

【分析】
这些是英语句子补全题,需结合中文提示的含义,匹配对应的英语固定短语,同时运用语法规则(如被动语态、宾语从句、定语从句、并列结构等)完成填空。解题时先明确句子语境,再对应知识点准确填写。
【解析】
10题:根据中文“在压力之下行为有所不同”,固定短语为behave differently under stress/pressure,直接填入。
11题:主语the pills是动作“误认为”的承受者,需用情态动词may的被动语态(may be + 过去分词),“被误认为糖”为be mistaken for sweets,故填may be mistaken for sweets。
12题:动词wonder后接宾语从句,用whether/if引导表“是否”的从句,“出国深造”为go abroad for further study,故填whether/if he should go abroad for further study。
13题:先行词the elderly指人,定语从句用who/that引导,“不熟悉”为be unfamiliar/not familiar with,故填who/that are unfamiliar/not familiar with。
14题:用并列结构not only...but also...连接两个谓语,“缓解交通拥堵”为reduce/cut back on traffic jams,“帮助减缓”为help slow down,故填not only reduce/cut back on traffic jams, but also help slow down。
15题:固定短语date back to表“追溯到”,“150多年前”为over 150 years ago,故填date back to, over 150 years ago。
16题:“一大笔资金”对应固定表达a great deal of money,作主语,故填A great deal of money。
17题:“辍学”为固定短语drop out of school,结合前句过去式had,用一般过去时had to,故填had to drop out of school。
18题:固定结构have no choice but to do sth.表“别无选择只能做某事”,“严格要求”为be strict with,主语he用has,故填has no choice but to be strict with。
19题:“有永恒价值”对应has a lasting value,主语Classical music为单数,故填has a lasting value。
20题:用并列结构either...or...连接两个谓语,“落后”为fall behind,“以高标准工作”为work to high standards,故填either fall behind or work to high standards。
【答案】
10. behave differently under stress/pressure
11. may be mistaken for sweets
12. whether/if he should go abroad for further study
13. who/that are unfamiliar/not familiar with
14. not only reduce/cut back on traffic jams, but also help slow down
15. date back to, over 150 years ago
16. A great deal of money
17. had to drop out of school
18. has no choice but to be strict with
19. has a lasting value
20. either fall behind or work to high standards
【知识点】
固定搭配、被动语态、从句
【点评】
本题为英语基础句子补全题,聚焦常用固定短语、核心语法(被动、从句)的运用,是期末、月考常见题型,需学生熟练掌握基础表达。
【难度系数】
0.7