一 不同的学生有不同的周末安排与生活方式。阅读对话，补全句子。
Ted: Bill, what do you do at weekends in China?
Bill: On Saturday morning, I always have a piano lesson. On Saturday afternoon, I usually stay at home and do my homework. Sometimes I go shopping with my mum.
Ted: What about Sunday?
Bill: On Sunday morning, I often watch TV or chat with my grandparents on the internet. Sometimes I help my mum do the dishes. On Sunday afternoon, I often play basketball. Sometimes I go swimming. I never do my homework on Sunday evening.
Ted: Wow, you're so busy at weekends!
Bill: Yes, I never have enough time! What do you do at weekends?
Ted: I don't have much homework to do at weekends, so I often do some volunteer (志愿的) work in my community.
Bill: That's great.
1. Bill always on Saturday morning.
2. Bill stays at home and does his homework on Saturday afternoon.
3. Bill often or chats on the internet on Sunday morning.
4. Bill helps his mum do the dishes on Sunday morning and on Sunday afternoon.
5. Bill never on Sunday evening.

1. has a piano lesson
2. usually
3. watches TV
4. sometimes; goes swimming
5. does his homework

【分析】
本题为对话细节补全题，解题思路是先明确每个小题对应的时间或关键词，再在对话原文中定位匹配内容，提取准确词汇或短语完成填空，需重点关注一般现在时的动词形式及频率副词的用法。
【解析】
1. 定位对话中Bill关于周六早上的表述：“On Saturday morning, I always have a piano lesson”，提取核心活动短语，故填has a piano lesson；
2. 找到周六下午的频率描述：“On Saturday afternoon, I usually stay at home and do my homework”，提取频率副词，故填usually；
3. 定位周日早上的活动：“On Sunday morning, I often watch TV or chat with my grandparents on the internet”，提取对应活动短语，故填watches TV；
4. 分别查找周日早上的频率和周日下午的活动：原文“Sometimes I help my mum do the dishes”对应第一个空，“Sometimes I go swimming”对应第二个空，故填sometimes、goes swimming；
5. 定位周日晚上的行为：“I never do my homework on Sunday evening”，提取核心短语，故填does his homework。
【答案】
1. has a piano lesson
2. usually
3. watches TV
4. sometimes; goes swimming
5. does his homework
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节补全）、一般现在时、频率副词
【点评】
本题考查学生对对话细节的信息提取能力，属于基础题型，只要认真阅读对话、精准定位对应内容即可完成填空，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

二（跨国文化）阅读短文，完成下列任务。
视频讲解
People in the UK spend their weekends in interesting ways. They usually spend that time relaxing.
At home, watching TV is popular. Some people often watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They sometimes record(录制) programmes and watch them later. Reading is also a good way to relax. Many people often read newspapers(报纸) and magazines(杂志). Some people have pets at home. They like playing with their pets.
In summer, gardening is popular. Families often have a “day out” at weekends. They sometimes go to a festival or see a show. Young people like going to clubs. People of all ages like going to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often repair their houses. Sometimes they invite(邀请) friends for a meal at home. They enjoy spending time together.
Sports are also very important at weekends. Many people like football, horse racing, swimming, tennis and climbing. They think sports help them keep healthy.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
()1. What do people in the UK usually do at weekends?
A. They usually work. B. They usually relax. C. They usually study.
()2. Gardening is popular in .
A. spring B. summer C. winter
()3. How do people in the UK deal with(处理) TV programmes?
A. They never watch TV.
B. They sometimes record them and watch later.
C. They always watch them live(现场直播的).
()4. What do young people in the UK like doing at weekends?
A. They like repairing houses. B. They like going to clubs.
C. They like going to a festival.
()5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Sports are not popular in the UK.
B. Only young people like going to the cinema.
C. People in the UK do many interesting things at weekends.
任务二:(开放探究)根据短文内容,回答问题。
Do you think people in the UK spend their weekends well? Why or why not?

任务一:1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
任务二:Yes, they do. Because they can watch TV, read, garden, go out, play sport and spend time with friends.（答案不唯一，仅供参考）

【分析】
本题分为任务一（细节理解选择题）和任务二（开放探究问答题）。任务一的解题思路是：先阅读题干提取关键词，回到原文定位相关语句，将选项与原文内容逐一对比选出正确答案；任务二的解题思路是：先明确表达观点，再结合原文提到的英国人周末活动（如看电视、阅读、园艺等）组织理由作答。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 题干问英国人周末通常做什么，原文第一段第二句“They usually spend that time relaxing.”明确说明他们通常放松，对应选项B。
2. 题干问园艺流行的季节，原文第三段第一句“In summer, gardening is popular.”对应选项B。
3. 题干问英国人处理电视节目的方式，原文第二段“They sometimes record programmes and watch them later.”对应选项B。
4. 题干问英国年轻人周末喜欢做的事，原文第三段“Young people like going to clubs.”对应选项B。
5. 题干判断正确选项：A选项原文“Sports are also very important at weekends.”说明运动受欢迎，A错误；B选项原文“People of all ages like going to the cinema.”说明各年龄段都喜欢，B错误；C选项原文开头“People in the UK spend their weekends in interesting ways.”说明他们周末做很多有趣的事，C正确。
任务二：
先给出肯定观点，再结合原文提到的周末活动说明理由，如：Yes, they do. Because they can watch TV, read, garden, go out, play sports and spend time with friends.
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
任务二:Yes, they do. Because they can watch TV, read, garden, go out, play sport and spend time with friends.（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语开放问答
【点评】
本题围绕英国人的周末活动展开，题型包含细节理解和开放问答，既考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，又考查学生的语言表达能力，内容贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7