情境4 Gram介绍了建筑师刘家琨的设计理念、代表作品及其对城市空间设计的贡献。
任务四 阅读还原(10分)
答案 21—25
[2026 山东潍坊调研] On 4th March, 2025, the Pritzker Architecture Prize was given to Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is architecture’s highest prize. Liu is the fifty-fourth winner of this award. 21 Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012.
Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature. 22 This five-floor building was built in 2015. It features（以……为特色）paths for walking and biking. Inside, there are spaces for culture, sport and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments.
Born in Chengdu in 1956, Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother worked. He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city’s mix of traditional homes and modern buildings. 23
As an architect（建筑师）, Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style. 24 So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs. He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. “Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time,” Liu said. 25
Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way.
A. He is the second Chinese citizen to receive the prize.
B. Architects around the world all hope to get this award.
C. Instead, he hopes his work can fit the local conditions.
D. These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture.
E. One of his best-known projects is the West Village in Chengdu.
F. However, he spends much time studying famous western buildings.
G. He takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way.

21—25 A E D C G
21. A 根据后文“Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012.”可知,此处表示他是第二位获得该奖的中国公民。选项 A 符合语境,故选 A 项。
22. E 根据后文“This five-floor building was built in 2015.”可知,此处需引出具体的建筑案例。选项 E 符合语境,故选 E 项。
23. D 根据前文“Born in Chengdu in ... the city’s mix of traditional homes and modern buildings.”可知,此处介绍童年经历对他的影响。选项 D 符合语境,故选 D 项。
24. C 根据前文 Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style 和后文“So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs.”可知,此处介绍刘家琨的设计理念。选项 C 符合语境,故选 C 项。
25. G 根据前文“He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. ‘Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time,’ Liu said. ”可知,他注重在中国传统建筑与现代技术之间取得平衡。选项 G 符合语境,故选 G 项。

情境5 Linda 讲述了南丁格尔在克里米亚战争期间的护理工作和她对护理事业的巨大贡献。
任务五 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词(10分)
[2026 山东聊城期中]Florence Nightingale, born in 1820, was a great British nurse. Her family wanted her to live a comfortable life, but she had a different dream. She started a 26. (discuss) with her parents about becoming a nurse—a job that few women chose 27. that time.
In 1853, the Crimean War broke out.
初中必刷题 英语九年级上册 W1
Soldiers in 28. (east) Europe suffered terribly from poor medical care. Florence decided to help. She went to the war hospital to help. 29. the conditions there were terrible, she didn't give up.
She worked day and night. She cleaned the hospital, improved food, and cared for soldiers on 30. (she) own. At night, she walked with a lamp to check on patients, so people called her “The Lady with the Lamp”. Her work saved 31. (million) of lives.
The 32. (follow) years, Florence kept working to improve nursing. She wrote books and set up schools to train nurses. Her ideas were 33. (use) for nursing development all over the world.
Florence had already 34. (reach) the age of 90 when she passed away. Her story is 35. (amaze). She showed that one person can make a big difference to the world.

26. discussion 句意为:她开始和父母讨论成为一名护士——当时很少有女性选择这份工作。根据 started a 可知此处需用单数名词作宾语,故填 discussion。
27. at 句意见上一题解析。固定搭配 at that time 意为“在那时”,故填 at。
28. east/eastern/East/Eastern 句意为:东欧的士兵因医疗条件差而遭受巨大痛苦。根据 Europe 可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词,故填 east/eastern/East/Eastern。
29. Although/Though 句意为:尽管那里的条件很糟糕,但她没有放弃。根据语境可知,此处应用 although/though 引导让步状语从句,且设空位于句首,故填 Although/Though。
30. her 固定搭配 on one's own 意为“独自;单独”,故填 her。
31. millions 句意为:她的工作拯救了数百万人的生命。此处是固定搭配 millions of,意为“数百万的”,故填 millions。
32. following 句意为:接下来的几年里,弗洛伦斯继续致力于改善护理工作。根据 years 可知此处需用形容词修饰名词,故填 following。
33. useful/used be useful for 意为“对……有用”,be used for 意为“被用于……”,均符合语境。故填 useful/used。
34. reached 结合 had already 可知此处为过去完成时,故填 reached。
35. amazing 句意为:她的故事令人惊叹。此处应用形容词作表语,且修饰事物,故填 amazing。