2026年一遍过八年级英语上册译林版第96页答案
三、任务型阅读 环保活动——“垃圾换礼品”
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:8分钟
Exchange Rubbish for Gifts — A Green Activity in Dunhuang
Have you heard of the three Rs —“Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”? They are important ideas that help us cut down on the rubbish we throw away and protect our environment. Recently, this idea came to life in a special and creative way at the Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Spot (鸣沙山月牙泉景区) in Dunhuang, Gansu Province.
The scenic spot started an interesting activity called “Exchange Rubbish for Gifts”. How does it work? It’s quite simple! Visitors can get a rubbish bag from the workers, pick up the rubbish around the site, and then exchange the rubbish for small gifts. The gifts have Dunhuang’s cultural features, such as key chains (钥匙链), card holders, and other small gifts.
Wang Keshou, one of the cleaners, finds his work much easier now that so many visitors help pick up rubbish. “This has largely helped with my work,” he says with a smile.
Mrs. Yang, a visitor from Tianjin, had a wonderful time at the scenic spot with her young child. Her child was very excited to pick up rubbish and get gifts. She thinks the activity is very meaningful and educational. “It teaches children that they should not throw rubbish everywhere. Rubbish should be put in the right place. Everyone should take action to protect the environment,” she says.
The activity has become very popular among tourists from all over China. It not only keeps the scenic spot clean but also helps people, especially children, learn about environmental protection in a fun and rewarding way.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. What are the three Rs mentioned in the passage?
The three Rs mentioned in the passage are "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle". /They are "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle".

2. What can visitors get after collecting rubbish at the scenic spot?
They can get small gifts.

3. How does the cleaner Wang Keshou feel about the activity?
He thinks the activity helps with his work and makes his work easier, so he feels happy.

4. According to Mrs. Yang, what can children learn from this activity?
Children learn not to throw rubbish everywhere and to protect the environment.

5. ▶新考法·开放性设问 What small environmental actions can you do in daily life?
I can reduce plastic use by carrying a reusable bag and water bottle./I always turn off lights when they're not in use./I collect waste paper and bottles for recycling. (答案合理即可)

答案

【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了甘肃敦煌鸣沙山月牙泉景区开展的一项环保创意活动——“垃圾换礼品”,描述了活动形式、参与者的感受及其环保教育意义。
1 The three Rs mentioned in the passage are "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle". /They are "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle".
2 They can get small gifts.
3 He thinks the activity helps with his work and makes his work easier, so he feels happy.
4 Children learn not to throw rubbish everywhere and to protect the environment.
5 I can reduce plastic use by carrying a reusable bag and water bottle./I always turn off lights when they're not in use./I collect waste paper and bottles for recycling. (答案合理即可)