七 新素养 劳动意识 阅读短文,完成下列任务。(14分)
Alicia is a little squirrel. Benjamin is a little ant. They are good friends but they are different.
Spring comes. The weather is fine. Alicia and Benjamin like to play outside together. Summer comes. Alicia plays in the tree. And Benjamin sings songs under the tree. Autumn comes. Alicia is busy. She collects lots of nuts(坚果) for the cold winter. But Benjamin dances with the leaves. Winter comes. It's very cold. Alicia is at home and she feels warm and comfortable(舒适的). But Benjamin sleeps under a leaf. He feels very cold. And Benjamin has nothing to eat. He feels hungry too.
(一)新趋势 图片理解 阅读短文,给下列图片排序。(10分)

(二)阅读短文,回答下列问题。(4分)
1. How does Benjamin feel in winter?
2. 新趋势 开放性设问 Who do you like, Alicia or Benjamin? Why?
Alicia is a little squirrel. Benjamin is a little ant. They are good friends but they are different.
Spring comes. The weather is fine. Alicia and Benjamin like to play outside together. Summer comes. Alicia plays in the tree. And Benjamin sings songs under the tree. Autumn comes. Alicia is busy. She collects lots of nuts(坚果) for the cold winter. But Benjamin dances with the leaves. Winter comes. It's very cold. Alicia is at home and she feels warm and comfortable(舒适的). But Benjamin sleeps under a leaf. He feels very cold. And Benjamin has nothing to eat. He feels hungry too.
(一)新趋势 图片理解 阅读短文,给下列图片排序。(10分)
(二)阅读短文,回答下列问题。(4分)
1. How does Benjamin feel in winter?
2. 新趋势 开放性设问 Who do you like, Alicia or Benjamin? Why?
答案
(一) 4 1 3 2
(二) 1. He feels very cold and hungry.
2. I like Alicia, because she gets ready for winter.(答案不唯一)
(二) 1. He feels very cold and hungry.
2. I like Alicia, because she gets ready for winter.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
这道题分为图片排序和问答两部分。首先,图片排序需梳理短文的时间顺序:短文按春、夏、秋、冬展开,对应四幅图的内容:春天是松鼠和蚂蚁一起户外玩,夏天是松鼠在树、蚂蚁唱歌,秋天是松鼠收集坚果、蚂蚁和叶子跳舞,冬天是松鼠在家、蚂蚁在户外冷饿,据此确定图片排序。问答部分需从短文中提取细节回答问题,开放性问题结合短文内容合理表达即可。
【解析】
(一)图片排序:
1. 梳理短文季节顺序:Spring(春天)→Summer(夏天)→Autumn(秋天)→Winter(冬天);
2. 匹配图片内容:左数第1幅图对应冬天,左数第2幅对应春天,左数第3幅对应秋天,左数第4幅对应夏天;
3. 得出排序:4、1、3、2。
(二)回答问题:
1. 从短文Winter部分可知,Benjamin冬天的感受是又冷又饿,故答案为He feels very cold and hungry;
2. 开放性设问,结合短文内容,比如选Alicia因为她提前为冬天准备,合理即可,示例答案为I like Alicia, because she gets ready for winter.
【答案】
(一) 4 1 3 2
(二) 1. He feels very cold and hungry.
2. I like Alicia, because she gets ready for winter.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、图片排序、短文问答
【点评】
本题结合图片与短文,考查学生对短文内容的理解能力,包括时间顺序梳理、细节信息提取及开放性表达,题型贴合新趋势,注重学生的综合理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
这道题分为图片排序和问答两部分。首先,图片排序需梳理短文的时间顺序:短文按春、夏、秋、冬展开,对应四幅图的内容:春天是松鼠和蚂蚁一起户外玩,夏天是松鼠在树、蚂蚁唱歌,秋天是松鼠收集坚果、蚂蚁和叶子跳舞,冬天是松鼠在家、蚂蚁在户外冷饿,据此确定图片排序。问答部分需从短文中提取细节回答问题,开放性问题结合短文内容合理表达即可。
【解析】
(一)图片排序:
1. 梳理短文季节顺序:Spring(春天)→Summer(夏天)→Autumn(秋天)→Winter(冬天);
2. 匹配图片内容:左数第1幅图对应冬天,左数第2幅对应春天,左数第3幅对应秋天,左数第4幅对应夏天;
3. 得出排序:4、1、3、2。
(二)回答问题:
1. 从短文Winter部分可知,Benjamin冬天的感受是又冷又饿,故答案为He feels very cold and hungry;
2. 开放性设问,结合短文内容,比如选Alicia因为她提前为冬天准备,合理即可,示例答案为I like Alicia, because she gets ready for winter.
【答案】
(一) 4 1 3 2
(二) 1. He feels very cold and hungry.
2. I like Alicia, because she gets ready for winter.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、图片排序、短文问答
【点评】
本题结合图片与短文,考查学生对短文内容的理解能力,包括时间顺序梳理、细节信息提取及开放性表达,题型贴合新趋势,注重学生的综合理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
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