六 新趋势 传统文化 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Chinese people always eat jiaozi on the Winter Solstice(冬至). This tradition(传统) comes from a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. He lives during the Eastern Han Dynasty(东汉). On a cold winter day, he sees people who have frostbite(冻疮) on their ears. To help them, Zhang makes some jiaozi with mutton(羊肉). After eating jiaozi, people feel warmer(更温暖的). They soon get better from the frostbite. From then on(从那时起), people start to eat jiaozi on the Winter Solstice.
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Chinese people always eat jiaozi on the Winter Solstice(冬至). This tradition(传统) comes from a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. He lives during the Eastern Han Dynasty(东汉). On a cold winter day, he sees people who have frostbite(冻疮) on their ears. To help them, Zhang makes some jiaozi with mutton(羊肉). After eating jiaozi, people feel warmer(更温暖的). They soon get better from the frostbite. From then on(从那时起), people start to eat jiaozi on the Winter Solstice.
(
T
)1. Winter Solstice is a Chinese solar term(节气) in winter.(
F
)2. Zhang Zhongjing is a great cook.(
T
)3. Zhang Zhongjing makes jiaozi to help people feel warm in winter.(
F
)4. Zhang Zhongjing makes jiaozi with vegetables only.(
T
)5. Zhang Zhongjing is kind-hearted(善良的).答案
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解判断题,解题思路是先通读短文理解内容,再逐题将题目描述与短文原文信息对比,判断正误。需重点关注短文里关于冬至、张仲景的身份、做饺子的目的、饺子的食材及张仲景的品质等细节内容。
【解析】
1. 短文提到“Chinese people always eat jiaozi on the Winter Solstice(冬至)”,冬至是中国冬季的节气,题目描述正确,故填T。
2. 短文明确说明张仲景是“a famous doctor”,并非厨师,题目描述错误,故填F。
3. 短文提到“To help them, Zhang makes some jiaozi with mutton. After eating jiaozi, people feel warmer”,可知张仲景做饺子是为了帮人取暖,题目描述正确,故填T。
4. 短文提到饺子是用羊肉(mutton)做的,并非只有蔬菜,题目描述错误,故填F。
5. 张仲景看到人们有冻疮就做饺子帮助他们,体现了他的善良,题目描述正确,故填T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、短文细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文细节的把握,需仔细比对题目与原文信息,难度适中,适合学生巩固阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为阅读理解判断题,解题思路是先通读短文理解内容,再逐题将题目描述与短文原文信息对比,判断正误。需重点关注短文里关于冬至、张仲景的身份、做饺子的目的、饺子的食材及张仲景的品质等细节内容。
【解析】
1. 短文提到“Chinese people always eat jiaozi on the Winter Solstice(冬至)”,冬至是中国冬季的节气,题目描述正确,故填T。
2. 短文明确说明张仲景是“a famous doctor”,并非厨师,题目描述错误,故填F。
3. 短文提到“To help them, Zhang makes some jiaozi with mutton. After eating jiaozi, people feel warmer”,可知张仲景做饺子是为了帮人取暖,题目描述正确,故填T。
4. 短文提到饺子是用羊肉(mutton)做的,并非只有蔬菜,题目描述错误,故填F。
5. 张仲景看到人们有冻疮就做饺子帮助他们,体现了他的善良,题目描述正确,故填T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、短文细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文细节的把握,需仔细比对题目与原文信息,难度适中,适合学生巩固阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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