八、阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(15分)
It is a big day for Bird this Sunday. It's her birthday. "Turtle, we can give Bird a surprise," says Duck. "Bird likes purple," says Turtle. "We can make Bird a purple skirt."
"Bird will not like the purple skirt," says Duck. "The skirt will not fit Bird." "Bird has a house in the tree," says Turtle. "We can paint it purple." "Yes. Bird will like a purple bird house," says Duck. Turtle and Duck get purple paint. Duck hurries to stir the paint. Then Turtle and Duck begin to paint the bird house. After an hour, a purple bird house is in front of them. "Happy Birthday, Bird!" Turtle and Duck say. "Look at the gift we have for your birthday. Do you like your purple bird house?" "Purple is my favourite colour," says Bird. "I like my purple bird home very much. Thank you very much."
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(
(
(
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It is a big day for Bird this Sunday. It's her birthday. "Turtle, we can give Bird a surprise," says Duck. "Bird likes purple," says Turtle. "We can make Bird a purple skirt."
"Bird will not like the purple skirt," says Duck. "The skirt will not fit Bird." "Bird has a house in the tree," says Turtle. "We can paint it purple." "Yes. Bird will like a purple bird house," says Duck. Turtle and Duck get purple paint. Duck hurries to stir the paint. Then Turtle and Duck begin to paint the bird house. After an hour, a purple bird house is in front of them. "Happy Birthday, Bird!" Turtle and Duck say. "Look at the gift we have for your birthday. Do you like your purple bird house?" "Purple is my favourite colour," says Bird. "I like my purple bird home very much. Thank you very much."
(
F
)1. Bird's birthday is on Saturday.(
T
)2. Duck thinks the purple skirt will not fit Bird.(
F
)3. Turtle wants to paint Bird's house blue.(
T
)4. It takes them one hour to paint the house.(
T
)5. Bird's favourite colour is purple.答案
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
解析
【分析】
这是典型的英语阅读细节判断题,解题思路非常清晰:第一步先通读5个题干,标记每个题干的核心关键词,比如第1题的birthday、Saturday,第2题的Duck、purple skirt、not fit等;第二步带着标记的关键词回到短文里逐一定位对应的原文内容,将题干描述和原文信息做比对,信息完全匹配就判为正确T,信息矛盾就判为错误F;第三步所有判断都严格依托原文内容,不要自行脑补额外信息就能顺利得出答案。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文分析判断:
1. 原文开篇明确说明"It is a big day for Bird this Sunday. It's her birthday.",Bird的生日是周日而非周六,和题干描述矛盾,因此判错。
2. 原文中Duck直接说出"Bird will not like the purple skirt... The skirt will not fit Bird.",和题干表述完全一致,因此判对。
3. 原文里Turtle提出的想法是"We can paint it purple.",打算把鸟屋涂成紫色而非蓝色,和题干描述矛盾,因此判错。
4. 原文提到"After an hour, a purple bird house is in front of them.",说明他们粉刷鸟屋总共花了1小时,和题干表述一致,因此判对。
5. 原文中Bird亲口说明"Purple is my favourite colour",证明她最喜欢的颜色就是紫色,和题干表述一致,因此判对。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断,原文信息定位
【点评】
本题属于低难度的小学英语阅读基础题型,所有题目的答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应原句,不需要复杂推理,核心考察学生快速在文本中抓取关键信息的能力,做题时耐心对照原文、避免凭模糊印象答题就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是典型的英语阅读细节判断题,解题思路非常清晰:第一步先通读5个题干,标记每个题干的核心关键词,比如第1题的birthday、Saturday,第2题的Duck、purple skirt、not fit等;第二步带着标记的关键词回到短文里逐一定位对应的原文内容,将题干描述和原文信息做比对,信息完全匹配就判为正确T,信息矛盾就判为错误F;第三步所有判断都严格依托原文内容,不要自行脑补额外信息就能顺利得出答案。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文分析判断:
1. 原文开篇明确说明"It is a big day for Bird this Sunday. It's her birthday.",Bird的生日是周日而非周六,和题干描述矛盾,因此判错。
2. 原文中Duck直接说出"Bird will not like the purple skirt... The skirt will not fit Bird.",和题干表述完全一致,因此判对。
3. 原文里Turtle提出的想法是"We can paint it purple.",打算把鸟屋涂成紫色而非蓝色,和题干描述矛盾,因此判错。
4. 原文提到"After an hour, a purple bird house is in front of them.",说明他们粉刷鸟屋总共花了1小时,和题干表述一致,因此判对。
5. 原文中Bird亲口说明"Purple is my favourite colour",证明她最喜欢的颜色就是紫色,和题干表述一致,因此判对。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断,原文信息定位
【点评】
本题属于低难度的小学英语阅读基础题型,所有题目的答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应原句,不需要复杂推理,核心考察学生快速在文本中抓取关键信息的能力,做题时耐心对照原文、避免凭模糊印象答题就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、(多模态语篇)阅读邀请函,完成下列任务。(15分)
INVITATION TO A TWINS' BIRTHDAY PARTY!
FOR: Liu Lin & Liu Mei's Birthday
WHEN: Monday, 18th May
TIME: All Day Fun! (Family Dinner at 6:30 p.m.)
续表
WHERE: Our Home—No. 10 Sunshine Street
WHAT TO DO:
Morning: trip to the zoo
Lunch: eat at our favourite restaurant
Afternoon: make birthday cards
Evening: family dinner with long-life noodles
Cake Time: sing, make a wish, and eat the birthday cake
Games: play fun guessing games!
ABOUT GIFTS:
You being there is the best gift! But if you want to bring something, we love:
A card or picture made by you
An old toy you like
(Things good for the Earth make us happy!)
Tell us if you can come!
We can't wait to play with you!
With love,
Liu Lin & Liu Mei
任务一:根据邀请函的内容,选择正确答案。(9分)
(
A. On Thursday, 18th May. B. On Monday, 18th May.
C. On Saturday, 18th May.
(
A. A birthday cake. B. Long-life noodles.
C. Special restaurant meal.
(
A. They go to the zoo. B. They make birthday cards.
C. They eat at a restaurant.
任务二:根据邀请函的内容,补全句子。(3分)
Liu Lin and Liu Mei like gifts that are good for the Earth, like an old toy you like,
.
任务三:根据实际回答问题。(3分)
Do you like the idea of a "all day birthday"? Why?
INVITATION TO A TWINS' BIRTHDAY PARTY!
FOR: Liu Lin & Liu Mei's Birthday
WHEN: Monday, 18th May
TIME: All Day Fun! (Family Dinner at 6:30 p.m.)
续表
WHERE: Our Home—No. 10 Sunshine Street
WHAT TO DO:
Morning: trip to the zoo
Lunch: eat at our favourite restaurant
Afternoon: make birthday cards
Evening: family dinner with long-life noodles
Cake Time: sing, make a wish, and eat the birthday cake
Games: play fun guessing games!
ABOUT GIFTS:
You being there is the best gift! But if you want to bring something, we love:
A card or picture made by you
An old toy you like
(Things good for the Earth make us happy!)
Tell us if you can come!
We can't wait to play with you!
With love,
Liu Lin & Liu Mei
任务一:根据邀请函的内容,选择正确答案。(9分)
(
B
)1. When is the twins' birthday party?A. On Thursday, 18th May. B. On Monday, 18th May.
C. On Saturday, 18th May.
(
B
)2. What special food will be served at the family dinner?A. A birthday cake. B. Long-life noodles.
C. Special restaurant meal.
(
B
)3. What do they do in the afternoon?A. They go to the zoo. B. They make birthday cards.
C. They eat at a restaurant.
任务二:根据邀请函的内容,补全句子。(3分)
Liu Lin and Liu Mei like gifts that are good for the Earth, like an old toy you like,
a card or picture made by you
.
任务三:根据实际回答问题。(3分)
Do you like the idea of a "all day birthday"? Why?
Yes, because it is fun./No, because it is too long.(答案合理即可)
答案
任务一:1.B 2.B 3.B
任务二:a card or picture made by you
任务三:Yes, because it is fun./No, because
it is too long.(答案合理即可)
任务二:a card or picture made by you
任务三:Yes, because it is fun./No, because
it is too long.(答案合理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇实用类邀请函阅读理解,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读题干明确每个问题的提问方向,再带着关键词回到邀请函原文中定位对应内容,直接匹配信息就能完成绝大多数题目。任务一的三道选择题都是细节类考题,只需要找到题干对应的原文位置就能选出答案;任务二同样是细节补全,定位到礼物相关的段落提取信息即可;任务三是开放性表达题,只需要结合自身想法给出逻辑通顺的合理理由就可以。
【解析】
任务一 选择题
1. 定位原文邀请函的WHEN板块,明确标注了派对时间是Monday, 18th May,对应选项B。
2. 定位WHAT TO DO板块的Evening部分,原文写明family dinner with long-life noodles,说明家宴的特殊食物是长寿面,对应选项B。
3. 定位WHAT TO DO板块的Afternoon部分,明确写了下午的活动是make birthday cards,对应选项B。
任务二 补全句子
定位ABOUT GIFTS板块,原文说明他们喜欢的环保礼物除了喜欢的旧玩具之外,还有手工制作的卡片或图画,因此填入对应内容即可。
任务三 开放作答
本题无固定标准答案,观点明确、理由通顺合理即可,既可以表达喜欢全天生日派对的想法,也可以表达不喜欢的观点,只要理由符合逻辑都正确。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.B 3.B
任务二:a card or picture made by you
任务三:Yes, because it is fun./No, because it is too long.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息定位;邀请函阅读;情景表达
【点评】
本题属于小学英语实用文体阅读的基础题型,考点全部围绕邀请函的核心信息提取展开,既考察了学生快速扫读文本抓取关键信息的能力,最后的开放题也兼顾了语言输出的考察,难度较低,同学们做这类题时可以先圈出题干的关键词,再回原文精准定位,能大幅提升做题速度和正确率。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇实用类邀请函阅读理解,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读题干明确每个问题的提问方向,再带着关键词回到邀请函原文中定位对应内容,直接匹配信息就能完成绝大多数题目。任务一的三道选择题都是细节类考题,只需要找到题干对应的原文位置就能选出答案;任务二同样是细节补全,定位到礼物相关的段落提取信息即可;任务三是开放性表达题,只需要结合自身想法给出逻辑通顺的合理理由就可以。
【解析】
任务一 选择题
1. 定位原文邀请函的WHEN板块,明确标注了派对时间是Monday, 18th May,对应选项B。
2. 定位WHAT TO DO板块的Evening部分,原文写明family dinner with long-life noodles,说明家宴的特殊食物是长寿面,对应选项B。
3. 定位WHAT TO DO板块的Afternoon部分,明确写了下午的活动是make birthday cards,对应选项B。
任务二 补全句子
定位ABOUT GIFTS板块,原文说明他们喜欢的环保礼物除了喜欢的旧玩具之外,还有手工制作的卡片或图画,因此填入对应内容即可。
任务三 开放作答
本题无固定标准答案,观点明确、理由通顺合理即可,既可以表达喜欢全天生日派对的想法,也可以表达不喜欢的观点,只要理由符合逻辑都正确。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.B 3.B
任务二:a card or picture made by you
任务三:Yes, because it is fun./No, because it is too long.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息定位;邀请函阅读;情景表达
【点评】
本题属于小学英语实用文体阅读的基础题型,考点全部围绕邀请函的核心信息提取展开,既考察了学生快速扫读文本抓取关键信息的能力,最后的开放题也兼顾了语言输出的考察,难度较低,同学们做这类题时可以先圈出题干的关键词,再回原文精准定位,能大幅提升做题速度和正确率。
【难度系数】
0.8
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