四 Susan 和朋友们对同学们的周末活动做了一个调查。请从表格中选择正确的选项,完成报告和统计图,并回答问题。(9 分,第 1~7 小题每空 1 分,第 8 小题 2 分)
We do a survey about what students usually do at weekends. Judy lists questions. Brian uses the computer to analyze the data(分析数据). I write this report.
The report shows that most students have 1.

8. 新趋势 开放性设问 What can you learn from the chart? List at least two points.
We do a survey about what students usually do at weekends. Judy lists questions. Brian uses the computer to analyze the data(分析数据). I write this report.
The report shows that most students have 1.
C
weekends. They like to go out to play. Fifty students play sport. Forty-five students go camping with their family. And thirty-five students go out to see films with friends. Thirty-two students have 2. A
weekends. Some take dancing lessons, some take piano lessons and some take English lessons. They're hard-working. But some have 3. B
weekends. Nineteen students often read stories in the study. Fifteen students usually watch TV. Sometimes they do chores too.8. 新趋势 开放性设问 What can you learn from the chart? List at least two points.
(1) Most of the students like outdoor activities. (2) More students like to spend their weekends on entertainment.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. (1) Most of the students like outdoor activities. (2) More students like to spend their weekends on entertainment. (第8小题答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】本题为英语任务型阅读的开放性设问,需先梳理文中不同周末活动对应的学生数量,再通过对比数据总结结论。文中提到做运动(50人)、露营(45人)、看电影(35人)的学生数量较多,上兴趣班的有32人,安静类活动(读书、看电视、做家务)的学生数量较少,据此可提炼出至少两点符合数据的结论。
【解析】第8小题需结合文中给出的各周末活动参与人数分析:1. 参与运动、露营、看电影等户外活动的学生人数(50+45+35)远多于其他类型活动,说明多数学生周末喜欢户外活动;2. 娱乐类活动(运动、露营、看电影)的参与人数总和远高于安静类活动(读书、看电视等)的人数,说明更多学生周末倾向于选择娱乐类活动。
【答案】(1) Most of the students like outdoor activities. (2) More students like to spend their weekends on entertainment.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、任务型阅读
【点评】本题结合实际调查数据考查学生的信息提取与总结能力,开放性设问要求学生从数据中提炼观点,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语应用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】第8小题需结合文中给出的各周末活动参与人数分析:1. 参与运动、露营、看电影等户外活动的学生人数(50+45+35)远多于其他类型活动,说明多数学生周末喜欢户外活动;2. 娱乐类活动(运动、露营、看电影)的参与人数总和远高于安静类活动(读书、看电视等)的人数,说明更多学生周末倾向于选择娱乐类活动。
【答案】(1) Most of the students like outdoor activities. (2) More students like to spend their weekends on entertainment.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、任务型阅读
【点评】本题结合实际调查数据考查学生的信息提取与总结能力,开放性设问要求学生从数据中提炼观点,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语应用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
五 新趋势 传统文化 一纸一世界,剪刀下生花。剪纸,这门古老的中国艺术,究竟有哪些丰富的种类呢?完形填空。(10分)
Paper-cutting is an old Chinese art form. It started about 1,500 years ago. 1 use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. In the past, people put up paper-cuttings on doors and windows to 2 bad things. Now, you can see paper-cuttings at Chinese New Year and other 3. People hope paper-cuttings can bring good luck and health.
Many paper-cuttings are red because it 4 happiness(幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected(尊敬) the 5. Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in 6, for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings(婚礼). But in some places, the colours of paper-cuttings are 7. In Shanzhou, there's not much water. People make black paper-cuttings when they want to have 8. In Yuxian, artists 9 different colours on paper to make colourful pictures.
Paper-cutting shows 10 Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future.
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Paper-cutting is an old Chinese art form. It started about 1,500 years ago. 1 use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. In the past, people put up paper-cuttings on doors and windows to 2 bad things. Now, you can see paper-cuttings at Chinese New Year and other 3. People hope paper-cuttings can bring good luck and health.
Many paper-cuttings are red because it 4 happiness(幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected(尊敬) the 5. Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in 6, for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings(婚礼). But in some places, the colours of paper-cuttings are 7. In Shanzhou, there's not much water. People make black paper-cuttings when they want to have 8. In Yuxian, artists 9 different colours on paper to make colourful pictures.
Paper-cutting shows 10 Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future.
(
B
)1. A. Players B. Artists C. Dentists D. Cooks(
C
)2. A. look at B. cut down C. drive away D. climb up(
A
)3. A. festivals B. parties C. subjects D. places(
D
)4. A. likes B. follows C. becomes D. means(
A
)5. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. Earth(
B
)6. A. Australia B. China C. Canada D. the US(
D
)7. A. blue B. white C. red D. black(
A
)8. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud(
C
)9. A. wash B. cut C. paint D. clean(
D
)10. A. how far B. how long C. how many D. how much答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕中国剪纸展开的完形填空,需结合文章主题(剪纸的历史、用途、颜色特点等),通过分析每道题的句子语境、词汇含义及固定搭配选择正确选项。解题时先通读全文把握大意,再逐题分析:明确每空所在句子的逻辑关系,结合词汇词义、文章背景(如中国文化常识)判断答案,确保选项符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:艺术家使用纸、剪刀和刀来制作剪纸。A. Players(运动员);B. Artists(艺术家);C. Dentists(牙医);D. Cooks(厨师)。制作剪纸的主体是艺术家,故选B。
2. 句意:过去,人们把剪纸贴在门窗上以赶走不好的东西。A. look at(看);B. cut down(砍倒);C. drive away(赶走);D. climb up(爬上)。结合传统习俗,贴剪纸是为了驱邪,即“赶走”不好的事物,故选C。
3. 句意:现在,你可以在新年和其他节日看到剪纸。A. festivals(节日);B. parties(派对);C. subjects(科目);D. places(地点)。新年属于节日,剪纸在节日中常见,故选A。
4. 句意:很多剪纸是红色的,因为它在中国意味着幸福。A. likes(喜欢);B. follows(跟随);C. becomes(成为);D. means(意味着)。红色象征幸福,“意味着”符合语境,故选D。
5. 句意:在古代,人们在农场劳作,尊敬太阳。A. sun(太阳);B. moon(月亮);C. stars(星星);D. Earth(地球)。后文提到红色是太阳的颜色,对应此处尊敬太阳,故选A。
6. 句意:现在,你可以在中国到处看到红色,比如在古老宫殿的墙上、灯笼上和婚礼上。A. Australia(澳大利亚);B. China(中国);C. Canada(加拿大);D. the US(美国)。文章主题是中国剪纸,红色是中国文化中的典型颜色,故选B。
7. 句意:但在一些地方,剪纸的颜色是黑色。A. blue(蓝色);B. white(白色);C. red(红色);D. black(黑色)。后文明确提到“black paper-cuttings”,故选D。
8. 句意:陕州缺水,人们做黑色剪纸是为了想要雨。A. rain(雨);B. wind(风);C. snow(雪);D. cloud(云)。缺水时人们渴望雨水,故选A。
9. 句意:在蔚县,艺术家在纸上画不同的颜色来制作彩色的画。A. wash(洗);B. cut(剪);C. paint(绘画);D. clean(打扫)。制作彩色画需要“绘画”上色,故选C。
10. 句意:剪纸展示了中国人多么热爱自然和生活,以及他们对美好未来的希望。A. how far(多远,问距离);B. how long(多久,问时长);C. how many(多少,接可数名词);D. how much(多么,表程度)。此处表热爱的程度,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空(语境理解、词汇辨析);中国传统文化(剪纸)
【点评】
本题结合中国传统艺术剪纸,既考查英语词汇、短语的运用能力,又渗透文化常识,需结合上下文和生活常识解题,整体难度适中,能有效考查学生的综合语言能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕中国剪纸展开的完形填空,需结合文章主题(剪纸的历史、用途、颜色特点等),通过分析每道题的句子语境、词汇含义及固定搭配选择正确选项。解题时先通读全文把握大意,再逐题分析:明确每空所在句子的逻辑关系,结合词汇词义、文章背景(如中国文化常识)判断答案,确保选项符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:艺术家使用纸、剪刀和刀来制作剪纸。A. Players(运动员);B. Artists(艺术家);C. Dentists(牙医);D. Cooks(厨师)。制作剪纸的主体是艺术家,故选B。
2. 句意:过去,人们把剪纸贴在门窗上以赶走不好的东西。A. look at(看);B. cut down(砍倒);C. drive away(赶走);D. climb up(爬上)。结合传统习俗,贴剪纸是为了驱邪,即“赶走”不好的事物,故选C。
3. 句意:现在,你可以在新年和其他节日看到剪纸。A. festivals(节日);B. parties(派对);C. subjects(科目);D. places(地点)。新年属于节日,剪纸在节日中常见,故选A。
4. 句意:很多剪纸是红色的,因为它在中国意味着幸福。A. likes(喜欢);B. follows(跟随);C. becomes(成为);D. means(意味着)。红色象征幸福,“意味着”符合语境,故选D。
5. 句意:在古代,人们在农场劳作,尊敬太阳。A. sun(太阳);B. moon(月亮);C. stars(星星);D. Earth(地球)。后文提到红色是太阳的颜色,对应此处尊敬太阳,故选A。
6. 句意:现在,你可以在中国到处看到红色,比如在古老宫殿的墙上、灯笼上和婚礼上。A. Australia(澳大利亚);B. China(中国);C. Canada(加拿大);D. the US(美国)。文章主题是中国剪纸,红色是中国文化中的典型颜色,故选B。
7. 句意:但在一些地方,剪纸的颜色是黑色。A. blue(蓝色);B. white(白色);C. red(红色);D. black(黑色)。后文明确提到“black paper-cuttings”,故选D。
8. 句意:陕州缺水,人们做黑色剪纸是为了想要雨。A. rain(雨);B. wind(风);C. snow(雪);D. cloud(云)。缺水时人们渴望雨水,故选A。
9. 句意:在蔚县,艺术家在纸上画不同的颜色来制作彩色的画。A. wash(洗);B. cut(剪);C. paint(绘画);D. clean(打扫)。制作彩色画需要“绘画”上色,故选C。
10. 句意:剪纸展示了中国人多么热爱自然和生活,以及他们对美好未来的希望。A. how far(多远,问距离);B. how long(多久,问时长);C. how many(多少,接可数名词);D. how much(多么,表程度)。此处表热爱的程度,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空(语境理解、词汇辨析);中国传统文化(剪纸)
【点评】
本题结合中国传统艺术剪纸,既考查英语词汇、短语的运用能力,又渗透文化常识,需结合上下文和生活常识解题,整体难度适中,能有效考查学生的综合语言能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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