五、完形填空。(第1~10小题每小题1分,第11小题2分,共12分)
I'll never forget the day when I went on a hot-air balloon trip. It was a birthday gift from my aunt.
I had to
Very soon, the
Was I
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
11. Do you think the writer will try a hot-air balloon ride again? Why?
I'll never forget the day when I went on a hot-air balloon trip. It was a birthday gift from my aunt.
I had to
B
early, but it wasn't a problem. I couldn't sleep because I was so excited. My parents and my aunt came to C
. They waved(挥手) as I got into the balloon. There were five other people and the pilot(飞行员) in it. When we took off, it was quite D
and I couldn't hear anything. Then it became much quieter. I can't describe the A
. It felt like a dream. The sky was blue and clear. I could see all the people below us. They were getting smaller and smaller B
we got higher and higher.D
, a rainstorm began! The balloon started to drop. The pilot decided to land as quickly as possible, but he couldn't control(控制) the balloon. The wind was B
us to the sea. It was scary(吓人)!Very soon, the
A
changed direction and we were finally able to land on a hill. We got out of the balloon. Luckily, no one was hurt. I could walk back to my B
and show them I was OK.Was I
C
? Yes, a little. Will I ever do it again? Not sure!(
B
)1. A. eat out B. get up C. go home D. give up(
C
)2. A. help B. play C. watch D. practise(
D
)3. A. low B. slow C. funny D. noisy(
A
)4. A. feeling B. problem C. experience D. chance(
B
)5. A. before B. when C. but D. and(
D
)6. A. Loudly B. Usually C. Peacefully D. Unluckily(
B
)7. A. circling B. blowing C. catching D. expressing(
A
)8. A. wind B. plane C. bird D. spaceship(
B
)9. A. team B. family C. friends D. classmates(
C
)10. A. bored B. honest C. brave D. weak11. Do you think the writer will try a hot-air balloon ride again? Why?
Yes. The view from the balloon was amazing, so maybe he/she will try again./No. The storm was very scary, so he/she will not try again.(言之有理即可)
答案
1~5. BCDAB 6~10. DBABC 11. Yes. The view from the balloon was amazing, so maybe he/she will try again./No. The storm was very scary, so he/she will not try again.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章讲述作者热气球旅行经历的主旨,再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析选项,最后验证答案是否符合逻辑,确保语义通顺、文意连贯。
【解析】1. 考查动词短语。根据后文“我太兴奋睡不着”可知,此处指要早起,故选B(get up)。2. 考查动词。父母和阿姨来观看送行,watch符合语境,故选C。3. 考查形容词。后文提到“听不到任何声音”,说明起飞时很嘈杂,故选D(noisy)。4. 考查名词。此处描述热气球旅行的感受,feeling符合,故选A。5. 考查连词。此处指“当我们飞得越高,下面的人就越小”,when引导时间状语,故选B。6. 考查副词。后文提到暴风雨来临,是不幸的事,故选D(Unluckily)。7. 考查动词。风把气球吹向大海,blow(吹)符合,故选B。8. 考查名词。前文提到风的问题,此处指风改变方向,故选A(wind)。9. 考查名词。作者要回去给家人看自己没事,family符合,故选B。10. 考查形容词。经历了暴风雨,询问是否勇敢,brave符合,故选C。11. 本题为开放性问题,回答合理即可,如:Yes. The view from the balloon was amazing, so maybe he/she will try again./No. The storm was very scary, so he/she will not try again.
【答案】1~5. BCDAB 6~10. DBABC 11. Yes. The view from the balloon was amazing, so maybe he/she will try again./No. The storm was very scary, so he/she will not try again.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本题以记叙文形式考查完形填空,围绕作者的热气球旅行经历展开,重点考查学生对语境的理解及常用词汇的运用能力,难度适中,符合初中英语的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查动词短语。根据后文“我太兴奋睡不着”可知,此处指要早起,故选B(get up)。2. 考查动词。父母和阿姨来观看送行,watch符合语境,故选C。3. 考查形容词。后文提到“听不到任何声音”,说明起飞时很嘈杂,故选D(noisy)。4. 考查名词。此处描述热气球旅行的感受,feeling符合,故选A。5. 考查连词。此处指“当我们飞得越高,下面的人就越小”,when引导时间状语,故选B。6. 考查副词。后文提到暴风雨来临,是不幸的事,故选D(Unluckily)。7. 考查动词。风把气球吹向大海,blow(吹)符合,故选B。8. 考查名词。前文提到风的问题,此处指风改变方向,故选A(wind)。9. 考查名词。作者要回去给家人看自己没事,family符合,故选B。10. 考查形容词。经历了暴风雨,询问是否勇敢,brave符合,故选C。11. 本题为开放性问题,回答合理即可,如:Yes. The view from the balloon was amazing, so maybe he/she will try again./No. The storm was very scary, so he/she will not try again.
【答案】1~5. BCDAB 6~10. DBABC 11. Yes. The view from the balloon was amazing, so maybe he/she will try again./No. The storm was very scary, so he/she will not try again.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本题以记叙文形式考查完形填空,围绕作者的热气球旅行经历展开,重点考查学生对语境的理解及常用词汇的运用能力,难度适中,符合初中英语的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6
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