第一节 听小对话，回答问题
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What does the man do?
A. A student.
B. A teacher.
C. A designer.
()2. When will the woman call again?
A. At 5:00.
B. At 5:30.
C. At 6:00.
()3. What did the man do on his last birthday?
A. He had a party.
B. He went out with his friends.
C. He invited his neighbours home.
()4. What is the woman reading?
A. A book about ways to enjoy oneself.
B. A book about getting to know oneself.
C. A book about how to look after oneself.
()5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a gym.
B. At a shop.
C. At home.

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C

【解析】
本部分为听力理解题，需依据听到的对话内容选择最佳选项：
1. 根据对话中相关职业表述，可判断男士是老师；
2. 根据对话中的时间信息，可知女士会在6点再次打电话；
3. 根据对话内容，得知男士上次生日举办了派对；
4. 根据对话内容，可知女士正在读一本关于了解自己的书；
5. 根据对话场景细节，可推断对话发生在家里。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
听力细节捕捉，场景推断，职业判断
【点评】
本题为日常情景类听力题，考查学生对对话中职业、时间、事件、内容、场景等关键信息的捕捉与推断能力，话题贴近生活，有助于提升学生的听力实际应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6—7两个小题。
()6. Why are ants important?
A. They are interesting pets.
B. They help keep nature clean.
C. They make food taste better.
()7. What does the man say about the number of insects?
A. They are getting fewer.
B. They are fewer than people.
C. There are very many of them.

6. B 7. C

【解析】
本题为听力理解题，需依据对话内容作答。第6题，对话中明确蚂蚁的重要性是帮助保持自然清洁，对应选项B；第7题，男士提及昆虫的数量非常多，对应选项C。
【答案】
6. B 7. C
【知识点】
听力细节捕捉、科普类听力
【点评】
该听力材料围绕昆虫相关内容展开，重点考查学生对听力细节信息的抓取能力，需准确锁定对话中的关键表述作答。
【难度系数】
0.6