2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语下册人教版第44页答案
3Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. A: Oh no! It
is raining
(rain) outside. We can't play tennis.
B: What a pity! It always
rains
(rain) a lot in summer.
2. A: Look! Peter
is playing
(play) basketball with his classmates.
B: He likes sports very much. He often
plays
(play) basketball after school.
3. A: It
is snowing
(snow) heavily all day.
B: That's amazing. It
doesn't snow
(not snow) a lot here in Hangzhou.
4. A:
Is
Lisa
talking
(talk) on the phone again?
B: Yes, she
talks
(talk) on the phone for three hours every day!
5. A:
Are
the kids
studying
(study) English right now?
B: No, they aren't. They usually
study
(study) English in the morning.

答案

Ⅰ. 1. is raining, rains 2. is playing, plays 3. is snowing, doesn't snow
4. Is, talking, talks 5. Are, studying, study

解析

【解析】
本题考查现在进行时和一般现在时的用法区分:
1. 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,常搭配now, look, right now等提示词;一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作,常搭配always, often, usually, every day等时间状语。
具体解题:
1. 第一空根据“Oh no!”的语境,说明此刻正在下雨,用现在进行时is raining;第二空“always”表经常性动作,用一般现在时rains。
2. 第一空“Look!”提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时is playing;第二空“often”表经常性动作,用一般现在时plays。
3. 第一空“all day”结合语境指此刻一整天都在下大雪,用现在进行时is snowing;第二空表示杭州通常不下很多雪,用一般现在时的否定形式doesn't snow。
4. 第一空询问Lisa是否正在打电话,用现在进行时的一般疑问句Is, talking;第二空“every day”表经常性动作,用一般现在时talks。
5. 第一空“right now”提示动作是否正在进行,用现在进行时的一般疑问句Are, studying;第二空“usually”表经常性动作,用一般现在时study。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. is raining, rains 2. is playing, plays 3. is snowing, doesn't snow
4. Is, talking, talks 5. Are, studying, study
【知识点】
现在进行时,一般现在时
【点评】
本题通过语境和时间状语考查现在进行时与一般现在时的区分及正确运用,帮助学生明确两种时态的使用场景,夯实时态基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences.

1. It's
stormy / rainy
and wet. The temperature is 13℃. My mother
is cooking
in the kitchen. She always
cooks
for our family in the evening.

2. It's
freezing / icy
and cold. The temperature is -15℃. A boy
is skating
on the river at the moment. He loves it and
skates
on the river every day.

3. It's
sunny
and warm. The temperature is 24℃. Jack
is swimming
in the pool right now. He often
swims
in the pool during the summer vacation.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. stormy / rainy, is cooking, cooks 2. freezing / icy, is skating, skates
3. sunny, is swimming, swims

解析

【解析】
1. 第一组:根据“wet(潮湿的)”和13℃的温度,可知天气为多暴风雨的/多雨的,填stormy/rainy;结合图片可知妈妈此刻正在厨房做饭,“正在做某事”用现在进行时,主语my mother是第三人称单数,故填is cooking;always是一般现在时的标志词,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式cooks。
2. 第二组:根据-15℃的温度和“cold(寒冷的)”,可知天气是极冷的/结冰的,填freezing/icy;“at the moment(此刻)”是现在进行时标志词,结合图片男孩在滑冰,主语a boy是第三人称单数,填is skating;“every day(每天)”是一般现在时标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式skates。
3. 第三组:根据图片中的太阳和“warm(温暖的)”,可知天气是晴朗的,填sunny;“right now(现在)”是现在进行时标志词,结合图片Jack在游泳,主语Jack是第三人称单数,填is swimming;“often(经常)”是一般现在时标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式swims。
【答案】
1. stormy / rainy; is cooking; cooks
2. freezing / icy; is skating; skates
3. sunny; is swimming; swims
【知识点】
1. 现在进行时用法
2. 一般现在时用法
3. 天气类形容词辨析
【点评】
本题结合图片与语境,综合考查天气类形容词的运用以及现在进行时和一般现在时的时态区分,要求学生能根据时间标志词准确判断时态,同时结合生活常识匹配对应天气词汇,注重语言在实际场景中的运用。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. Put these sentences in order to make a conversation.
5
What are you doing in the rainy weather?
2
Hi, Jim. It's Steve. How's it going?
6
I'm reading a book in my room. What about you?
1
Hello, Jim speaking.
3
Not bad, thanks. What's the weather like in Nanjing?
7
It's sunny here in Beijing. I'm climbing mountains with my parents.
8
That's nice!
4
It's raining and cool. The temperature is 13℃.

答案

Ⅲ. 5, 2, 6, 1, 3, 7, 8, 4

解析

【解析】
这是一段电话对话,需遵循电话交流的常规逻辑排序:
1. 首先是接电话:“Hello, Jim speaking.”(对应题目第4句,故该句前填1);
2. 接着对方自我介绍并问候:“Hi, Jim. It's Steve. How's it going?”(对应题目第2句,该句前填2);
3. 回应近况并询问天气:“Not bad, thanks. What's the weather like in Nanjing?”(对应题目第5句,该句前填3);
4. 回答天气状况:“It's raining and cool. The temperature is 13℃.”(对应题目第8句,该句前填4);
5. 询问雨天的活动:“What are you doing in the rainy weather?”(对应题目第1句,该句前填5);
6. 回答自身活动并反问对方:“I'm reading a book in my room. What about you?”(对应题目第3句,该句前填6);
7. 说明自己的情况:“It's sunny here in Beijing. I'm climbing mountains with my parents.”(对应题目第6句,该句前填7);
8. 最后表达赞赏:“That's nice!”(对应题目第7句,该句前填8)。
因此各句前的空依次填入5, 2, 6, 1, 3, 7, 8, 4。
【答案】
5, 2, 6, 1, 3, 7, 8, 4
【知识点】
电话对话逻辑,情景交际
【点评】
本题考查英语电话情景下的对话排序,需掌握电话交流的开场、问候、问答等基本流程,结合语境逻辑即可完成排序。
【难度系数】
0.6