2026年知识与能力训练八年级英语上册沪教版第15页答案
Ⅱ.The following chart shows the results of a survey made among 200 middle school students on the topic of "What will you do if an old man falls down?" Write a report of about 80 words.

A.扶。毫不犹豫,不考虑后果。
B.扶。如果老人有需要,和他人一起扶。
C.不扶。避免被误认为是撞倒老人的人,但会报警。
D.视情况而定。

Word bank: without hesitation(毫不犹豫), be regarded as(被认为是)
What will you do if an old man falls down?
A reporter did a survey about "What will you do if an old man falls down?" among 200 middle school students. Here are the results.
...

答案

What will you do if an old man falls down?
A reporter did a survey about "What will you do if an old man falls down?" among 200 middle school students. Here are the results.
25% of the students will help the old man stand up at once without hesitation, because they think it's their duty to help old people in trouble. 80 students will offer help when the old man asks, and they will ask someone else to help the old man together. Only 30 students will refuse to offer help, because they worry that they may be regarded as the person who knocked the old man down and be asked to pay money. But they will call the police. The rest of the students will see whether the old man needs help or not taking action.

解析

【分析】本题是英语图表类写作题,解题思路为:1. 先读取图表中各选项的百分比(A:25%、B:40%、C:15%、D:20%),结合总人数200计算各选项对应的具体人数;2. 围绕“老人摔倒怎么办”的主题,运用题目给出的词汇(without hesitation、be regarded as),分述各选项的情况,补充简单合理的原因;3. 控制词数约80,形成结构完整的报告。
【解析】首先点明调查的主题和对象,再依次描述各选项的情况:先说明25%的学生毫不犹豫扶老人(对应人数50),接着讲40%的学生和他人一起扶(对应人数80),然后说明15%的学生不扶但报警(对应人数30),最后提20%的学生视情况而定(对应人数40),结合题目词汇组织通顺语句,形成符合要求的报告。
【答案】What will you do if an old man falls down?
A reporter did a survey about "What will you do if an old man falls down?" among 200 middle school students. Here are the results.
25% of the students will help the old man stand up at once without hesitation, because they think it's their duty to help old people in trouble. 80 students will offer help when the old man asks, and they will ask someone else to help the old man together. Only 30 students will refuse to offer help, because they worry that they may be regarded as the person who knocked the old man down and be asked to pay money. But they will call the police. The rest of the students will see whether the old man needs help or not taking action.
【知识点】英语图表写作、英语应用文写作
【点评】本题结合社会热点话题,考查学生提取图表信息并撰写简短英语报告的能力,贴近生活,能锻炼学生的英语运用能力,要求学生准确把握数据并合理表达。
【难度系数】0.5