Ⅴ. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
Good communication helps you make friends and work well with others. Here are some easy tips:
Listen and respond: Pay full attention. Listening is not just being quiet. Show you care by saying “yes” or asking questions.
Use body language: Smile to make people feel happy. Stand straight and make eye contact. Don’t cross your arms.
Speak clearly: Avoid complex words if simple ones work better. For example, instead of saying “I need clarification”, try “Can you explain that again?”
Match their style: Talk differently to quiet or chatty people. Be flexible（灵活的）.
Learn about other cultures: Some words or gestures may be rude in other cultures. Learn the basics.
1. Listening means just being quiet. ()
2. Smiling makes people feel happy. ()
3. Simple words help avoid confusion（困惑）. ()
4. You should talk differently to different people. ()
5. Culture does not matter in communication. ()

1－5 FTTTF

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节判断题，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握大意，再逐个分析判断句，定位短文中对应语句，对比判断句与原文表述是否一致，一致则为正（T），不一致则为误（F）。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到“Listening is not just being quiet.”，而题目表述“Listening means just being quiet.”与原文不符，故为F。
2. 原文指出“Smile to make people feel happy.”，与题目表述一致，故为T。
3. 原文说明“Speak clearly: Avoid complex words if simple ones work better.”，即使用简单词汇可避免复杂表述带来的困惑，与题目表述一致，故为T。
4. 原文提到“Match their style: Talk differently to quiet or chatty people.”，即需针对不同类型的人调整说话方式，与题目表述一致，故为T。
5. 原文强调“Learn about other cultures: Some words or gestures may be rude in other cultures.”，说明文化在交流中很重要，题目表述“Culture does not matter in communication.”与原文不符，故为F。
【答案】
FTTTF
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短文细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节判断题，考查学生对短文具体信息的定位与对比能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.3