2026年经纶学典5星学霸五年级英语上册译林版第115页答案
一、(2025苏州期中)阅读理解。
新素养·价值导向 ◎建议用时:6分钟 ✔★★★☆
Do you have pocket money? What do you do with it? Zhang Lu is talking with her friends about it.
By doing housework, I earn money to buy my favourite books and pets. I want to buy a parrot. I can't wait to see it and play with it.
Zhang Lu, 12
When I do my homework well, I can get some pocket money! I want to save money for my pet dog. I love dogs very much. I want to play with it.
Ao Yuhe, 13
I use my pocket money to buy snacks for my cat. I also save some of it, and I have 220 yuan now. I can use it to buy something in the future.
Wang Ziyu, 11
I'm saving some money now. I plan to use it to pay tuition fees. I also buy presents for my parents and friends with it.
Guo Hongru, 11
(
A
)1. How old is Wang Ziyu?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen.
(
B
)2. Who can get pocket money by doing homework well?
A. Guo Hongru. B. Ao Yuhe. C. Zhang Lu.
(
B
)3. What does Zhang Lu want to do with her pocket money?
A. She wants to buy snacks for her cat. B. She wants to buy books and a parrot.
C. She wants to buy a pet dog and snacks.
(
C
)4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "earn"?
A. 节约 B. 保存 C. 赚取
(
C
)5. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to Buy a Dream Pet B. How to Save Some Money
C. How to Use Pocket Money
词汇积累:save v. 节省;储蓄 tuition fee 学费

答案

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路:1. 针对细节题,先定位题干关键词,回到原文对应段落查找信息;2. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断单词含义;3. 主旨大意题梳理全文核心内容,提炼标题。具体到各题:第1题找Wang Ziyu的年龄,第2题找通过做好作业得零花钱的人,第3题找Zhang Lu用钱的用途,第4题结合做家务的语境猜earn的意思,第5题总结全文关于零花钱使用的内容。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据原文Wang Ziyu对应的信息“11”,可知她11岁,故选A。2. 细节理解题:原文Ao Yuhe的段落提到“When I do my homework well, I can get some pocket money!”,说明Ao Yuhe通过做好作业得零花钱,故选B。3. 细节理解题:原文Zhang Lu的表述为“By doing housework, I earn money to buy my favourite books and pets. I want to buy a parrot.”,对应选项B(买书籍和鹦鹉),故选B。4. 词义猜测题:语境是“通过做家务,我earn钱买东西”,结合选项,earn意为“赚取”,故选C。5. 主旨大意题:全文围绕四个学生如何使用零花钱展开,核心是零花钱的使用,故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题是贴近学生生活的基础阅读理解题,考查学生快速定位信息、理解词义及提炼主旨的能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
二、从方框中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。(有一项多余)
新素养·价值导向 建议用时:8分钟 ★★★★★
Be smart with your money. The idea is raised by Dr Max Harvey, a money expert(专家). 1.
B

Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbours if you can do chores to make pocket money.
2.
E
In this way, you can improve(提升) your communication skills.
Help your money grow. Money can't grow if it's sitting inside a piggy bank(储蓄罐). 3.
D

Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.
Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 4.
C
Then it will help you save your money.
5.
A
Work out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, you can choose to cook at home.
A. Spend your money wisely.
B. The following are some of her tips.
C. Write down how much money you have and what you are spending.
D. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息).
E. These could include(包括) washing a car or taking the dog for a walk.
F. You can buy beautiful clothes at weekends.
词汇积累: chore n. 家务活 communication n. 交流;沟通 skill n. 技能
event n. 活动;大事 in the long run 从长远来看 cut down (on) 减少;削减

答案

1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A

解析

【分析】这是一道英语阅读理解的七选五题型,解题时需先明确文章主旨(围绕合理管理零花钱的理财建议展开),再逐一分析每个空缺处的上下文逻辑:1. 第1空前文介绍理财专家,后文开始列举具体建议,需承上启下的句子;2. 第2空前文提到“做家务赚零花钱”,需对“家务”举例的内容;3. 第3空前文指出钱放储蓄罐不会增值,需对应“让钱增值”的做法;4. 第4空前文提到“制定消费和储蓄计划”,需计划的具体操作;5. 第5空后文围绕“合理花钱”展开,需段落主题句。结合选项内容匹配即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 第1空:前文介绍理财专家,后文引出具体建议,B选项“The following are some of her tips”起到承上启下的作用,故选B;2. 第2空:前文提到“do chores to make pocket money”,E选项“These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk”是对chores的举例,符合语境,故选E;3. 第3空:前文说“Money can't grow if it's sitting inside a piggy bank”,D选项“Put your money in the bank and you can get interest”对应“让钱增值”的主题,故选D;4. 第4空:前文提到“Try making a plan for spending and saving”,C选项“Write down how much money you have and what you are spending”是计划的具体做法,符合语境,故选C;5. 第5空:后文围绕“合理花钱、减少开支”展开,A选项“Spend your money wisely”是该段的主题句,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读七选五;语境推理;主旨匹配
【点评】本题是关于个人理财建议的七选五题型,侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑关系的理解与运用,需结合上下文内容和段落主题匹配选项,难度适中,能有效提升学生的语篇衔接能力。
【难度系数】0.6