一、阅读材料,选择最佳选项。
新情境·趣味故事 ◎建议用时:10分钟 ☑★★★★★
Harry is a funny(滑稽的) boy. He has funny ideas and often does something funny.
On Sunday, he goes to the bakery next to his home. The shopkeeper(店主) sees Harry and asks, “May I help you?”
Harry answers, “Yes. Do you have fifty buns(小圆面包)?”
The shopkeeper looks at the buns and says, “Oh, sorry, my little boy. We don’t have so many buns. It’s 8:00 p.m. now. Many of them are sold out(卖完) in the day. Do you need other kinds of bread like toasts and croissants?”
“No, thanks,” Harry doesn’t feel happy and goes out.
The next day, Harry goes to the bakery again. “Do you have fifty buns today?” asks Harry. The shopkeeper answers, “Sorry, we just have twenty-five buns now. But we have nice doughnuts(甜甜圈) only today. Do you want some?” Harry says no and goes out.
On the third day, Harry goes to the same bakery. He asks, “Do you have fifty buns now?”
The shopkeeper is very happy. She says, “Oh, yes, yes! We have fifty this time.”
“How much is a bun?” the boy asks.
“It’s 2 yuan.”
Harry takes out 4 yuan and gives it to the shopkeeper. “OK, please give me two.”
(
(
A. he wants to go home B. the bakery doesn’t have fifty buns on Sunday
C. he goes to the bakery in the morning D. he likes other bread
(
A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 D. Day 4
(
(
A. Harry doesn’t like eating buns at all. B. The bakery makes 50 buns just on Day 3.
C. Harry doesn’t have much money to buy 50 buns.
D. The shopkeeper prepares 50 buns to meet Harry’s need on Day 3.
新情境·趣味故事 ◎建议用时:10分钟 ☑★★★★★
Harry is a funny(滑稽的) boy. He has funny ideas and often does something funny.
On Sunday, he goes to the bakery next to his home. The shopkeeper(店主) sees Harry and asks, “May I help you?”
Harry answers, “Yes. Do you have fifty buns(小圆面包)?”
The shopkeeper looks at the buns and says, “Oh, sorry, my little boy. We don’t have so many buns. It’s 8:00 p.m. now. Many of them are sold out(卖完) in the day. Do you need other kinds of bread like toasts and croissants?”
“No, thanks,” Harry doesn’t feel happy and goes out.
The next day, Harry goes to the bakery again. “Do you have fifty buns today?” asks Harry. The shopkeeper answers, “Sorry, we just have twenty-five buns now. But we have nice doughnuts(甜甜圈) only today. Do you want some?” Harry says no and goes out.
On the third day, Harry goes to the same bakery. He asks, “Do you have fifty buns now?”
The shopkeeper is very happy. She says, “Oh, yes, yes! We have fifty this time.”
“How much is a bun?” the boy asks.
“It’s 2 yuan.”
Harry takes out 4 yuan and gives it to the shopkeeper. “OK, please give me two.”
(
B
)1. What is Harry like? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Quiet.(
B
)2. Harry doesn’t buy buns on Sunday because .A. he wants to go home B. the bakery doesn’t have fifty buns on Sunday
C. he goes to the bakery in the morning D. he likes other bread
(
B
)3. Harry can buy doughnuts on .A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 D. Day 4
(
A
)4. How many buns does Harry need at last? A. 2. B. 4. C. 25. D. 50.(
D
)5. What can we infer(推断) from the text?A. Harry doesn’t like eating buns at all. B. The bakery makes 50 buns just on Day 3.
C. Harry doesn’t have much money to buy 50 buns.
D. The shopkeeper prepares 50 buns to meet Harry’s need on Day 3.
答案
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文理解内容,再针对每个小题的题干关键词,回到原文定位对应信息,结合选项逐一判断。具体思路:1. 第1题抓性格关键词,定位原文首句;2. 第2题抓周日买面包的原因,定位周日的对话内容;3. 第3题抓甜甜圈的售卖时间,定位第二天的对话;4. 第4题抓最后买的数量,结合价格计算;5. 第5题抓推断类选项,逐一排除错误选项后确定答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一句“Harry is a funny(滑稽的) boy.”,可知Harry是滑稽的,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据周日店主的回答“We don’t have so many buns.”(so many指代Harry要的fifty buns),可知周日面包店没有50个小圆面包,对应选项B。
3. 第3题:根据第二天(the next day)店主的话“But we have nice doughnuts(甜甜圈) only today.”,可知第二天(Day 2)有甜甜圈,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:根据最后对话,每个小圆面包2元,Harry支付4元,4÷2=2,可知他买2个,对应选项A。
5. 第5题:A项原文未提及Harry不喜欢面包,错误;B项原文未说面包店只做50个,错误;C项原文未提及Harry没钱,错误;D项Harry连续三天询问50个面包,店主第三天表示有50个,是为了满足他的需求,正确,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,推理判断
【点评】
本文是趣味故事类英语阅读理解,贴近生活场景,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、细节理解及简单推理的能力,题目设置基础,多数可直接从原文找到依据,仅最后一题需简单推理,适合练习基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文理解内容,再针对每个小题的题干关键词,回到原文定位对应信息,结合选项逐一判断。具体思路:1. 第1题抓性格关键词,定位原文首句;2. 第2题抓周日买面包的原因,定位周日的对话内容;3. 第3题抓甜甜圈的售卖时间,定位第二天的对话;4. 第4题抓最后买的数量,结合价格计算;5. 第5题抓推断类选项,逐一排除错误选项后确定答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一句“Harry is a funny(滑稽的) boy.”,可知Harry是滑稽的,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据周日店主的回答“We don’t have so many buns.”(so many指代Harry要的fifty buns),可知周日面包店没有50个小圆面包,对应选项B。
3. 第3题:根据第二天(the next day)店主的话“But we have nice doughnuts(甜甜圈) only today.”,可知第二天(Day 2)有甜甜圈,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:根据最后对话,每个小圆面包2元,Harry支付4元,4÷2=2,可知他买2个,对应选项A。
5. 第5题:A项原文未提及Harry不喜欢面包,错误;B项原文未说面包店只做50个,错误;C项原文未提及Harry没钱,错误;D项Harry连续三天询问50个面包,店主第三天表示有50个,是为了满足他的需求,正确,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,推理判断
【点评】
本文是趣味故事类英语阅读理解,贴近生活场景,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、细节理解及简单推理的能力,题目设置基础,多数可直接从原文找到依据,仅最后一题需简单推理,适合练习基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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