一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That famous (paint) created lots of great works about countryside life last year.
2. Every young (art) should keep learning new skills to improve his works.
3. You'd better stop (make) noisy in the library, or others will get angry.

1. painter 2. artist 3. making

【分析】
本题考查用所给词的适当形式填空，需结合句子结构、句意判断空格处的词性，再转换所给词的形式；同时注意动词的固定搭配。
1. 第一题：空格前是形容词famous，需填表示人的名词，结合“创作作品”的句意，将动词paint转换为表示“画家”的名词。
2. 第二题：空格前是形容词young，需填表示人的名词，结合“学习技能提升作品”的句意，将名词art转换为表示“艺术家”的名词。
3. 第三题：考查固定搭配，stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的某事”，结合句意“停止制造噪音”，用make的动名词形式。
【解析】
1. 句意为“那位著名的画家去年创作了很多关于乡村生活的伟大作品”，paint（绘画，动词）对应的表示人的名词是painter，故填painter。
2. 句意为“每个年轻的艺术家应该不断学习新技能来提升他的作品”，art（艺术，名词）对应的表示人的名词是artist，故填artist。
3. 固定搭配stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”，句意为“你最好停止在图书馆制造噪音，否则别人会生气”，故填making。
【答案】
1. painter 2. artist 3. making
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型，考查常见职业名词的转换和动词固定搭配，知识点明确，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、从方框中选单词或短语填空
expert, a great deal of, have a big influence on, become interested in, be full of
4. The art classroom colorful brushes and wonderful drawings.
5. He spends time studying old art works in the museum every week.
6. Many teenagers paper-cutting after watching art shows at school.
7. The young in Chinese painting gives us lots of useful advice.
8. Parents' words and actions their children all the time.

4. is full of 5. a great deal of
6. become interested in 7. expert
8. have a big influence on

【分析】
这是一道英语选词填空题，解题思路为：1. 先明确方框内单词/短语的含义：expert（专家）、a great deal of（大量，修饰不可数名词）、have a big influence on（对…有很大影响）、become interested in（对…感兴趣）、be full of（充满）；2. 结合每个句子的主语单复数、语境含义、名词修饰规则逐一匹配：第4题主语是单数名词，需表达“充满”的含义；第5题time是不可数名词，需选修饰不可数名词的短语；第6题主语是复数，需表达“变得对…感兴趣”的含义；第7题需填表示“人”的名词，对应“给建议”的语境；第8题主语是复数，需表达“对…有影响”的含义。
【解析】
4. 句子主语the art classroom是单数，表达“充满”的含义，be full of符合语境，时态用一般现在时，故填is full of；
5. time是不可数名词，a great deal of用于修饰不可数名词，符合搭配，故填a great deal of；
6. 主语many teenagers是复数，表达“变得对剪纸感兴趣”的含义，become interested in符合语境，故填become interested in；
7. 句中“the young…”需指人且能给建议，expert（专家）符合语境，故填expert；
8. 主语Parents' words and actions是复数，表达“对孩子有很大影响”的含义，have a big influence on符合语境，故填have a big influence on。
【答案】
4. is full of 5. a great deal of
6. become interested in 7. expert
8. have a big influence on
【知识点】
短语辨析、主谓一致、名词词义
【点评】
本题考查常用英语短语及名词的基础运用，结合句子语境和基本语法规则即可解答，属于基础题型，适合巩固词汇与短语搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、完形填空
Last weekend, I visited a museum with my friend. Many wonderful works of traditional Chinese calligraphy were on show there. Calligraphy is very 9 in Chinese people's daily life. Sometimes you can even see people 10 calligraphy with big brushes in the park. Many people regard it as one of the most valuable forms of Chinese 11.
During the visit, my friend told me a famous 12 about Wang Xizhi, a well-known calligrapher in Chinese history. Once he joined a gathering with several poets. They sat by a river and were asked to write poems to 13 their feelings. At the end of the party, Wang Xizhi wrote the famous work Lanting Xu. Later he realized that it was the best work he had ever written. After that, he 14 many times, but he could not write it in the same way again. People believe that such natural and lively writing came from a peaceful and happy 15.
Today the original (真迹的) Lanting Xu has long been lost. However, many calligraphy lovers still 16 this great work again and again. Through repeated practice, they learn better brush 17 and feel the beauty of traditional art.
Calligraphy 18 people with China's long history and rich culture. It also teaches people to be patient and calm.
()9. A. special B. common
C. ancient D. strange
()10. A. watching B. catching
C. practicing D. collecting
()11. A. science B. art
C. language D. history
()12. A. joke B. poem
C. line D. story
()13. A. express B. control
C. hide D. understand
()14. A. regretted B. stopped
C. forgot D. tried
()15. A. place B. dinner
C. mind D. rest
()16. A. sell B. search
C. change D. copy
()17. A. bags B. skills
C. signs D. heads
()18. A. mixes B. connects
C. satisfies D. covers

9~13: BCBDA 14~18: DCDBB

【分析】
本题为介绍中国书法的完形填空，需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一解题：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个空分析：9题由后文“公园中常见人练书法”可知书法日常中很普遍，选common；10题公园中练习书法用practice；11题书法是中国艺术形式之一，选art；12题讲王羲之的故事，选story；13题“表达情感”用express feelings；14题他多次尝试却写不出同样效果，选tried；15题自然书写来自平和心境，选mind；16题书法爱好者临摹兰亭序，选copy；17题学习笔法技巧，选skills；18题书法连接历史文化，选connects。
【解析】
9. 选B（common）：根据后文“公园中常见人用大毛笔练书法”，可知书法在中国人日常生活中很普遍，符合语境；
10. 选C（practicing）：practice calligraphy意为“练习书法”，符合公园中人们练书法的场景；
11. 选B（art）：书法是中国传统艺术形式之一，art符合；
12. 选D（story）：后文介绍王羲之写《兰亭序》的内容，是著名故事，story合适；
13. 选A（express）：express feelings是固定搭配，意为“表达情感”，符合写诗的目的；
14. 选D（tried）：根据“could not write it in the same way again”可知他多次尝试，tried符合；
15. 选C（mind）：平和快乐的心境（mind）是写出自然生动书法的原因，mind指心境；
16. 选D（copy）：书法爱好者反复临摹《兰亭序》，copy意为“临摹、复制”，符合；
17. 选B（skills）：brush skills意为“笔法技巧”，符合练习书法的内容；
18. 选B（connects）：connect...with...意为“把……和……连接”，此处指书法连接中国历史文化，符合语境。
【答案】
9~13: BCBDA 14~18: DCDBB
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、语境理解、词汇搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中国书法展开，考查学生对词汇的掌握及上下文语境的理解，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中，能有效考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6