一、学完本单元后，同学们对基础知识的掌握情况如何？我们来检测一下吧！
重点单词检测从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
tradition false jeans receive congratulate
1. It is polite to use both hands a business card as a sign of respect in many countries.
2. Breaking a can sometimes be difficult because people are used to it.
3. Many students wear to school because they are comfortable.
4. We all Lily excitedly when she won the speech competition.
5. Sharing information online can cause serious problems.
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. The teacher told the children not to run in the hallways because it was (safe).
7. If you don’t follow the instructions (correct), the experiment may not work.
8. Wearing shorts to a formal party is usually (proper) in many countries.
9. When learning about a new culture, (first) try to observe and listen more than you speak. Secondly, don’t be afraid to ask questions about their traditions and manners.
10. “ (cheer)!” everyone said, raising their glasses to celebrate their success.|

1. to receive 2. tradition 3. jeans 4. congratulated 5. false 6. unsafe 7. correctly 8. improper 9. firstly 10. Cheers

【解析】
1. 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，结合“用双手接名片”的语境，填to receive。
2. 固定搭配break a tradition表示“打破传统”，填tradition。
3. wear jeans为常用表达“穿牛仔裤”，填jeans。
4. 根据从句中won的一般过去时态，主句谓语动词用过去式congratulated。
5. false information表示“虚假信息”，符合语境，填false。
6. 老师不让在走廊跑是因为不安全，safe的反义词是unsafe，填unsafe。
7. 修饰动词follow需用副词，correct的副词形式是correctly，填correctly。
8. 正式派对穿短裤是不合适的，proper的反义词是improper，填improper。
9. 与后文Secondly对应，用firstly表示“首先”，填firstly。
10. Cheers常用于举杯庆祝场景，首字母大写，填Cheers。
【答案】
1. to receive
2. tradition
3. jeans
4. congratulated
5. false
6. unsafe
7. correctly
8. improper
9. firstly
10. Cheers
【知识点】
动词不定式用法、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇的语境运用与词性转换，涉及多种词性，既检测学生对基础词汇的掌握情况，又考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用词汇的能力，有助于巩固词汇基础与语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.7

重点短语检测从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
conversation topics point at look forward to culture shock plenty of stick … into with one’s mouth full first impressions get along wave … about
1. She saw a man a map, looking confused, so she went over to offer help.
2. are very important when meeting your host family in a new country.
3. can include feeling surprised or confused by the food, language, or social rules.
4. He started his arms wildly when he saw the taxi driving away, trying to get the driver’s attention.
5. —Jim, it is not polite to talk when eating.
—Oh, sorry.
6. I’m tasting my grandma’s mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
7. The host prepared food for the party, so no one left hungry.
8. In my opinion, talking about food can be one of the best to break the ice.
9. It is easy to with her because she is very understanding.
10. She five candles the birthday cake carefully and then lit them all.|

1. pointing at 2. First impressions 3. Culture shock 4. waving / to wave; about 5. with your mouth full 6. looking forward to 7. plenty of 8. conversation topics 9. get along 10. stuck; into

【解析】
1. 考查see sb. doing sth.结构，结合“指着地图”的语境，使用point at的现在分词形式pointing at。
2. 句中缺少主语，结合“会见寄宿家庭”的场景，First impressions（第一印象）符合句意，句首单词首字母大写。
3. 句中缺少主语，根据“对食物、语言等感到惊讶困惑”的描述，Culture shock（文化冲击）符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。
4. 考查start doing/to do sth.结构，结合“挥舞手臂”的动作，使用wave...about的对应形式waving/to wave; about。
5. 结合用餐礼仪的语境，with your mouth full（嘴里塞满东西）符合“吃饭时说话不礼貌”的描述。
6. 考查look forward to（期待）的用法，be动词后用其现在分词形式looking forward to。
7. 结合“没人饿着离开”的语境，plenty of（大量的）修饰food，符合句意。
8. one of后接可数名词复数，结合“打破僵局的话题”，conversation topics（对话话题）符合要求。
9. 考查固定搭配get along with sb.（与某人相处），此处用动词原形get along。
10. 结合“把蜡烛插进蛋糕”的动作，stick...into符合语境，根据后文lit的过去式时态，使用stuck; into。
【答案】
1. pointing at
2. First impressions
3. Culture shock
4. waving / to wave; about
5. with your mouth full
6. looking forward to
7. plenty of
8. conversation topics
9. get along
10. stuck; into
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；非谓语动词；情景交际用语
【点评】
本题聚焦重点英语短语的语境运用，涵盖非谓语动词变形、固定搭配、情景礼仪等知识点，要求学生结合语境和语法规则准确作答，能有效提升学生在实际场景中运用英语短语的综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6