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十、阅读3个语段,完成题目。(10分)(2024·嘉兴桐乡)
【A】Dragon Boat Festival is a special day in China. It is also called Duanwu Festival, which falls on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi on that day. Zongzi has special rice wrapped in special leaves. People can watch dragon boat races. It's very exciting.
【B】Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or October. On this day families usually have dinner and eat mooncakes together. There are many kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts inside and some have meat or eggs. They are all delicious. Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important festival for Chinese people.
【C】The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. This year it's on the 10th of the second month. During the Spring Festival, children always wear new clothes and visit relatives(亲戚) with their parents. And they can get red envelopes for good luck. There is a name for each Chinese lunar year. This year is the year of the dragon.
1. 图片标号。根据以上内容,将语段序号 A、B、C 填入图片下面的括号内。有一幅图是多余的,无需填入字母序号。
（） （C） （A） （B）
（
A. autumns B. goes down C. is
（
A. January 1st. B. January 10th. C. February 10th.
（
A. Tree Planting Day. B. Thanksgiving Day.
C. Christmas.
【A】Dragon Boat Festival is a special day in China. It is also called Duanwu Festival, which falls on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi on that day. Zongzi has special rice wrapped in special leaves. People can watch dragon boat races. It's very exciting.
【B】Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or October. On this day families usually have dinner and eat mooncakes together. There are many kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts inside and some have meat or eggs. They are all delicious. Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important festival for Chinese people.
【C】The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. This year it's on the 10th of the second month. During the Spring Festival, children always wear new clothes and visit relatives(亲戚) with their parents. And they can get red envelopes for good luck. There is a name for each Chinese lunar year. This year is the year of the dragon.
1. 图片标号。根据以上内容,将语段序号 A、B、C 填入图片下面的括号内。有一幅图是多余的,无需填入字母序号。
（） （C） （A） （B）
（
C
）2. What's the meaning of "falls" in the first paragraph?A. autumns B. goes down C. is
（
C
）3. When is the Chinese New Year's Day this year?A. January 1st. B. January 10th. C. February 10th.
（
B
）4. Which day is in the same(相同的) season as Mid-Autumn Festival?A. Tree Planting Day. B. Thanksgiving Day.
C. Christmas.
答案
1. （ ）（C）（A）（B）
2. C 3. C 4. B
2. C 3. C 4. B
解析
【解析】
1. 第一幅图是植树场景，不属于A、B、C三个语段介绍的节日，因此该括号留空，其余三幅图分别对应春节赛龙舟、端午赛龙舟、中秋赏月的场景，匹配给出的标注结果。
2. 第一段中"falls on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar"是用来表达节日的日期，此处falls的含义是“（日期）适逢、落在”，等同于is，因此选C。
3. 语段C明确提到"The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. This year it's on the 10th of the second month."，农历第二个月的10号即2月10日，对应选项C。
4. 中秋节在9或10月，属于秋季：A选项植树节在3月，属于春季；B选项感恩节在11月，属于秋季；C选项圣诞节在12月，属于冬季，因此选B。
【答案】
1. 第一个括号留空，其余括号依次为C、A、B
2. C
3. C
4. B
【知识点】
节日文化常识
词义猜测
细节信息定位
【点评】
本题结合中国传统节日的语篇考查阅读理解能力，既涉及图文匹配的基础信息梳理，也包含词义推断、季节常识结合的综合考查，难度梯度合理，适合小学阶段英语阅读能力训练。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第一幅图是植树场景，不属于A、B、C三个语段介绍的节日，因此该括号留空，其余三幅图分别对应春节赛龙舟、端午赛龙舟、中秋赏月的场景，匹配给出的标注结果。
2. 第一段中"falls on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar"是用来表达节日的日期，此处falls的含义是“（日期）适逢、落在”，等同于is，因此选C。
3. 语段C明确提到"The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. This year it's on the 10th of the second month."，农历第二个月的10号即2月10日，对应选项C。
4. 中秋节在9或10月，属于秋季：A选项植树节在3月，属于春季；B选项感恩节在11月，属于秋季；C选项圣诞节在12月，属于冬季，因此选B。
【答案】
1. 第一个括号留空，其余括号依次为C、A、B
2. C
3. C
4. B
【知识点】
节日文化常识
词义猜测
细节信息定位
【点评】
本题结合中国传统节日的语篇考查阅读理解能力，既涉及图文匹配的基础信息梳理，也包含词义推断、季节常识结合的综合考查，难度梯度合理，适合小学阶段英语阅读能力训练。
【难度系数】
0.7
