2026年一本周末小测卷五年级英语下册译林版第4页答案
十、阅读短文,完成下列任务。10分
Cinderella is a kind girl. Her stepmother继母 and stepsisters继姐 are not kind. They make her do all the work every day.
One day, the prince invites everyone to a big party at the palace. Cinderella really wants to go there, but she has no nice clothes or shoes. Her stepsisters have pretty dresses, but they don't share with her.
A kind fairy comes to help. She uses her magic wand魔杖 and gives Cinderella a beautiful dress and glass shoes. "You must come back before 12 o'clock," says the fairy.
At the party, Cinderella looks so pretty. Everyone likes her. The prince dances only with her. They have a wonderful time. At midnight, she hears the clock and runs away quickly. She leaves one glass shoe on the stairs.
The next day, the prince finds the shoe. He looks for the girl whose foot fits the shoe. He lets many girls try on the shoe, and finally finds Cinderella. The shoe fits her perfectly!
They get married and live happily ever after.
任务一:阅读短文,判断下列句子正T误F。5分
(
F
)1. Cinderella's stepsisters are kind to her and often help her.
(
T
)2. The fairy uses a magic wand to help Cinderella.
(
F
)3. Cinderella must go back home after 12 o'clock.
(
T
)4. Cinderella leaves her glass shoe on the stairs while running away.
(
F
)5. The prince marries Cinderella's sister.
任务二:结合短文内容,在横线上填写合适的词。5分
Cinderella has no nice 6.
clothes
or shoes, so she can't go to the party. A kind fairy helps her. She uses her magic wand and gives Cinderella a beautiful 7.
dress
and glass shoes. But Cinderella must 8.
come
9.
back
before 12 o'clock. When she runs away at midnight, she leaves one glass shoe on the 10.
stairs
.

答案

十、任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
任务二:6. clothes 7. dress 8. come
9. back 10. stairs

解析

【分析】
这道阅读题分为判断正误和短文填空两个题型,全部是细节理解类考点,解题思路非常清晰:做任务一时,先把每个题干的核心信息提取出来,回到短文中定位对应的原文内容,将题干表述和原文内容逐一比对,内容完全一致就判为正确T,表述相悖就判为错误F;做任务二时,根据空格前后的提示信息,回到原文找到对应的完整句子,直接提取缺失的正确单词即可,不需要额外发挥。
【解析】
任务一 判断正误
1. 原文第一段明确提到“Her stepmother继母 and stepsisters继姐 are not kind. They make her do all the work every day”,说明继姐对灰姑娘并不友善,题干表述和原文不符,故为F。
2. 原文第三段提到“A kind fairy comes to help. She uses her magic wand魔杖 and gives Cinderella a beautiful dress and glass shoes”,和题干表述完全一致,故为T。
3. 原文中仙女明确告知灰姑娘“You must come back before 12 o'clock”,要求她12点前返回,题干说“12点之后回家”和原文相悖,故为F。
4. 原文第四段提到“At midnight, she hears the clock and runs away quickly. She leaves one glass shoe on the stairs”,和题干表述一致,故为T。
5. 短文最后提到王子找到了灰姑娘,二人结婚,并非娶了灰姑娘的姐姐,题干表述错误,故为F。
任务二 短文填空
6. 定位原文第二段“but she has no nice clothes or shoes”,空格后对应or shoes,此处填clothes。
7. 定位原文第三段“gives Cinderella a beautiful dress and glass shoes”,此处填dress。
8、9. 定位原文仙女的提示“You must come back before 12 o'clock”,情态动词must后接动词原形,两个空依次填come、back。
10. 定位原文第四段“She leaves one glass shoe on the stairs”,此处填stairs。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
任务二:6. clothes 7. dress 8. come 9. back 10. stairs
【知识点】
英语阅读细节定位,核心词汇拼写,经典童话情节
【点评】
本题选用学生非常熟悉的灰姑娘经典童话作为阅读素材,降低了理解门槛,所有考点都来自短文明确给出的细节内容,没有设置复杂的推理类考点,适合小学阶段的英语阅读基础训练,能够有效锻炼学生快速定位文本信息的阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9