(一)甄选“核心展品”。请根据资料信息,选择与之相符的主题图片,把序号填在括号里。

(
(
(
(
(
C
)1. People lived in small, crowded rooms before. Now many live in bright apartments or big houses with kitchens and bathrooms.(
D
)2. Long ago, people cooked on a fire. And families had little meat or rice. Now people can cook with natural gas. And we can eat delicious food every day.(
B
)3. In the past, most people walked or rode bikes to work. Now we have high-speed trains, subways, and many cars. A long trip takes only a few(少许) hours!(
A
)4. In the past, people wore only blue, grey or black clothes. Clothes were made of cotton or wool. Now people wear colourful clothes. We buy new clothes in shops or online.答案
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A
解析
【分析】先理解每个句子的核心含义,再匹配对应图片:1题围绕居住条件变化,对应楼房图片;2题围绕饮食变化,对应食物图片;3题围绕出行方式变化,对应汽车图片;4题围绕服装变化,对应衣服图片。
【解析】1. 句子描述居住相关内容,对应图C(楼房),选C;2. 句子描述饮食相关内容,对应图D(食物),选D;3. 句子描述出行相关内容,对应图B(汽车),选B;4. 句子描述服装相关内容,对应图A(衣服),选A。
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A
【知识点】英语图文匹配、词汇理解
【点评】本题结合生活场景考查英语句子理解与图文匹配能力,贴近日常,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句子描述居住相关内容,对应图C(楼房),选C;2. 句子描述饮食相关内容,对应图D(食物),选D;3. 句子描述出行相关内容,对应图B(汽车),选B;4. 句子描述服装相关内容,对应图A(衣服),选A。
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A
【知识点】英语图文匹配、词汇理解
【点评】本题结合生活场景考查英语句子理解与图文匹配能力,贴近日常,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(二)整理“访谈实录”。从方框中选用合适的词汇补全 Andy 采访中的关键信息。
in the past pollution living sports park in recent years
Andy: Hi, Marie. Is that man reading newspapers your grandfather?
Marie: Yes. He is reading a report on our hometown 1.
Andy: Does your grandfather like his life here?
Marie: More or less, I think. But he says there is too much 2.
Andy: That's true. There are too many cars and people in modern cities. But I think he may like city life better, because there are not many people 3.
Marie: That's the truth. Villages will be a thing of the past. More and more people have moved to cities from towns and villages 4.
Andy: I don't think so. You know, there will be a 5.
in the past pollution living sports park in recent years
Andy: Hi, Marie. Is that man reading newspapers your grandfather?
Marie: Yes. He is reading a report on our hometown 1.
in the past
.Andy: Does your grandfather like his life here?
Marie: More or less, I think. But he says there is too much 2.
pollution
in the city.Andy: That's true. There are too many cars and people in modern cities. But I think he may like city life better, because there are not many people 3.
living
in his village. Many houses have become empty.Marie: That's the truth. Villages will be a thing of the past. More and more people have moved to cities from towns and villages 4.
in recent years
.Andy: I don't think so. You know, there will be a 5.
sports park
near your grandpa's village in the near future. Maybe tourists will bring new life to the village.答案
1. in the past 2. pollution 3. living 4. in recent years 5. sports park
解析
【分析】首先明确方框内词汇/短语的含义:in the past(在过去)、pollution(污染)、living(居住)、sports park(运动公园)、in recent years(近年来)。再结合每句的上下文语境,匹配符合语义的词汇:1空对应爷爷读的家乡相关的过去内容;2空对应城市里的负面问题(车多引发的);3空对应村庄的人口居住情况;4空对应人口迁移的时间背景;5空对应村庄未来的设施。
【解析】1. 句意为“他正在读一份关于我们家乡过去的报告”,故填in the past;2. 句意为“但他说城市里有太多污染”,结合后文“车多”的提示,故填pollution;3. 句意为“因为他的村子里没有多少人居住”,故填living;4. 句意为“近年来越来越多的人从城镇和村庄搬到城市”,故填in recent years;5. 句意为“在你爷爷的村子附近不久后会有一个运动公园”,故填sports park。
【答案】1. in the past 2. pollution 3. living 4. in recent years 5. sports park
【知识点】英语词汇运用、选词填空
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,需结合上下文语境及词汇含义完成填空,侧重考查学生对常用词汇和短语的理解与运用能力,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 句意为“他正在读一份关于我们家乡过去的报告”,故填in the past;2. 句意为“但他说城市里有太多污染”,结合后文“车多”的提示,故填pollution;3. 句意为“因为他的村子里没有多少人居住”,故填living;4. 句意为“近年来越来越多的人从城镇和村庄搬到城市”,故填in recent years;5. 句意为“在你爷爷的村子附近不久后会有一个运动公园”,故填sports park。
【答案】1. in the past 2. pollution 3. living 4. in recent years 5. sports park
【知识点】英语词汇运用、选词填空
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,需结合上下文语境及词汇含义完成填空,侧重考查学生对常用词汇和短语的理解与运用能力,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
(三)自创“压轴作品”。请选取你认为生活中最深刻的变化,用图画直观展现,并附上英文解说词,向每一位参观者传递你对时代变迁的独特思考。
I think the biggest change in our lives is
I think the biggest change in our lives is
transportation
. It is a good
(good/bad) change. Because we can travel to many places very fast and easily now
.答案
答案不唯一,参考表达(图略):
(画一列高铁或一架飞机)transportation; good; we can travel to many places very fast and easily now
(画一列高铁或一架飞机)transportation; good; we can travel to many places very fast and easily now
解析
【分析】
本题为开放性英语表达题,需结合生活中最深刻的变化完成填空。解题思路:第一步,选取一个具体且有代表性的生活变化主题;第二步,判断该变化的性质(好/坏);第三步,阐述对应理由,需贴合实际,传递对时代变迁的思考。
【解析】
结合时代变迁中常见的深刻变化,选取交通领域的变化,第一空填“transportation”;该变化为积极的,第二空填“good”;理由围绕高铁等交通工具带来的便利展开,即“we can travel to many places very fast and easily now”。
【答案】
transportation;good;we can travel to many places very fast and easily now
【知识点】
英语开放性表达、名词运用、形容词辨析
【点评】
本题结合生活实际与时代主题,考察学生的英语语言运用能力及对生活变化的观察思考,答案具有开放性,鼓励学生表达独特见解。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为开放性英语表达题,需结合生活中最深刻的变化完成填空。解题思路:第一步,选取一个具体且有代表性的生活变化主题;第二步,判断该变化的性质(好/坏);第三步,阐述对应理由,需贴合实际,传递对时代变迁的思考。
【解析】
结合时代变迁中常见的深刻变化,选取交通领域的变化,第一空填“transportation”;该变化为积极的,第二空填“good”;理由围绕高铁等交通工具带来的便利展开,即“we can travel to many places very fast and easily now”。
【答案】
transportation;good;we can travel to many places very fast and easily now
【知识点】
英语开放性表达、名词运用、形容词辨析
【点评】
本题结合生活实际与时代主题,考察学生的英语语言运用能力及对生活变化的观察思考,答案具有开放性,鼓励学生表达独特见解。
【难度系数】
0.7
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