(四)以下是中国二十四节气中与冬天有关的内容,根据表格及图片提示补全句子。
| Solar term | Start of Winter | Minor Snow | Major Snow | Winter Solstice | Minor Cold | Major Cold |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Date | November 7th | November 22nd |
| December 22nd | January 5th | January 20th |
1. The Start of Winter is on in 2026.(月份用全称)
2. The ______ is on November 22nd in 2026. The weather gets colder and it begins to snow.
3. The is also a traditional festival. It's on in 2026. People in Northern China usually eat jiaozi on that day.(月份用全称)
4. is the sixth solar term in winter. The weather is usually on that day. People usually stay at home to keep warm and prepare for the Spring Festival.
| Solar term | Start of Winter | Minor Snow | Major Snow | Winter Solstice | Minor Cold | Major Cold |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Date | November 7th | November 22nd |
1. The Start of Winter is on in 2026.(月份用全称)
2. The ______ is on November 22nd in 2026. The weather gets colder and it begins to snow.
3. The is also a traditional festival. It's on in 2026. People in Northern China usually eat jiaozi on that day.(月份用全称)
4. is the sixth solar term in winter. The weather is usually on that day. People usually stay at home to keep warm and prepare for the Spring Festival.
答案
(四)1. November 7th 2. Minor Snow 3. Winter Solstice; December 22nd 4. Major Cold; cold
解析
【分析】
本题需根据表格中冬季相关节气的英文名称及对应日期,结合句子语境补全内容。解题思路:先明确每个问题的核心是找对应节气或日期,再定位表格中Solar term(节气)和Date(日期)的对应关系,同时结合生活常识(如冬至吃饺子)辅助判断,注意月份需用全称。
【解析】
1. 题目询问立冬(Start of Winter)的日期,根据表格,立冬对应的日期是November 7th,因此填November 7th。
2. 11月22日对应的节气是小雪(Minor Snow),结合句子“天气变冷开始下雪”,符合小雪的特点,因此填Minor Snow。
3. 北方人冬至(Winter Solstice)通常吃饺子,冬至是传统节日,对应表格日期为December 22nd,因此依次填Winter Solstice、December 22nd。
4. 冬季节气顺序为:立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒,第六个节气是大寒(Major Cold),大寒天气寒冷,人们会居家保暖准备春节,因此依次填Major Cold、cold。
【答案】
1. November 7th 2. Minor Snow 3. Winter Solstice; December 22nd 4. Major Cold; cold
【知识点】
英语词汇、信息提取、常识应用
【点评】
本题结合中国二十四节气的英文表达,考查学生从表格中提取关键信息的能力,同时融入生活常识(冬至饮食),题型贴近生活,需准确对应节气与日期的对应关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题需根据表格中冬季相关节气的英文名称及对应日期,结合句子语境补全内容。解题思路:先明确每个问题的核心是找对应节气或日期,再定位表格中Solar term(节气)和Date(日期)的对应关系,同时结合生活常识(如冬至吃饺子)辅助判断,注意月份需用全称。
【解析】
1. 题目询问立冬(Start of Winter)的日期,根据表格,立冬对应的日期是November 7th,因此填November 7th。
2. 11月22日对应的节气是小雪(Minor Snow),结合句子“天气变冷开始下雪”,符合小雪的特点,因此填Minor Snow。
3. 北方人冬至(Winter Solstice)通常吃饺子,冬至是传统节日,对应表格日期为December 22nd,因此依次填Winter Solstice、December 22nd。
4. 冬季节气顺序为:立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒,第六个节气是大寒(Major Cold),大寒天气寒冷,人们会居家保暖准备春节,因此依次填Major Cold、cold。
【答案】
1. November 7th 2. Minor Snow 3. Winter Solstice; December 22nd 4. Major Cold; cold
【知识点】
英语词汇、信息提取、常识应用
【点评】
本题结合中国二十四节气的英文表达,考查学生从表格中提取关键信息的能力,同时融入生活常识(冬至饮食),题型贴近生活,需准确对应节气与日期的对应关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
(五)我们将迎来新年的第一天——元旦。根据上下文及首字母提示填空。
New Year's Day is on 1. J
On New Year's Day, I often say “Happy New Year!” to my parents and friends. I can also get some 3. g
I love New Year's Day because it means a new start. I hope I can be 6. h
New Year's Day is on 1. J
anuary
1st. It is the first day of the year. People are very happy to welcome the new year. My family usually has a big 2. dinner
together on New Year's Eve. We eat delicious food and talk about our plans for the new year.On New Year's Day, I often say “Happy New Year!” to my parents and friends. I can also get some 3. g
ifts
from them. Sometimes, we go to the park or watch 4. lion
dances
together. I like watching the fireworks at night. They are very beautiful in the 5. sky
.I love New Year's Day because it means a new start. I hope I can be 6. h
ealthy
and do well in my study this year. We always have great 7. fun
on this day.答案
(五)1. January 2. dinner 3. gifts 4. lion; dances 5. sky 6. healthy 7. fun
解析
【分析】这是一道根据上下文语境及首字母提示完成英语单词填空的题目。解题时需先通读全文,明确短文围绕元旦的相关活动展开,再结合每个空格的语境含义、首字母提示,回忆对应的英语词汇,确定每个空的正确单词,确保符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】1. 元旦是1月1日,首字母为J,故填January;2. 除夕夜家人通常一起吃大餐,固定搭配have a big dinner,首字母为d,故填dinner;3. 元旦会收到礼物,some后接可数名词复数,首字母为g,故填gifts;4. 结合语境及首字母l、d,此处指看舞狮,填lion dances;5. 烟花在天空中,固定搭配in the sky,首字母为s,故填sky;6. 希望今年健康且学习进步,be后接形容词,首字母为h,故填healthy;7. 固定搭配have great fun表示玩得开心,首字母为f,故填fun。
【答案】1. January 2. dinner 3. gifts 4. lion dances 5. sky 6. healthy 7. fun
【知识点】英语词汇运用、节日相关表达
【点评】本题考查学生对元旦相关英语词汇的掌握,以及结合语境和首字母提示填词的能力,属于基础题型,需要学生熟悉常见节日的固定搭配和词汇。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 元旦是1月1日,首字母为J,故填January;2. 除夕夜家人通常一起吃大餐,固定搭配have a big dinner,首字母为d,故填dinner;3. 元旦会收到礼物,some后接可数名词复数,首字母为g,故填gifts;4. 结合语境及首字母l、d,此处指看舞狮,填lion dances;5. 烟花在天空中,固定搭配in the sky,首字母为s,故填sky;6. 希望今年健康且学习进步,be后接形容词,首字母为h,故填healthy;7. 固定搭配have great fun表示玩得开心,首字母为f,故填fun。
【答案】1. January 2. dinner 3. gifts 4. lion dances 5. sky 6. healthy 7. fun
【知识点】英语词汇运用、节日相关表达
【点评】本题考查学生对元旦相关英语词汇的掌握,以及结合语境和首字母提示填词的能力,属于基础题型,需要学生熟悉常见节日的固定搭配和词汇。
【难度系数】0.5
(六)元旦也是家人团聚、展望未来的时刻。请结合课外实践探究和所给词汇提示,完成节日信息卡。
提示:party,January,countdown,happy,resolutions(决心)
Festival Name:
Date: It is on the
Special Activity: We often have a
New Year’s Resolutions: Many people make new year’s
My Feeling: I feel very
提示:party,January,countdown,happy,resolutions(决心)
Festival Name:
New
Year's
Day
Date: It is on the
first
day of January
.Special Activity: We often have a
party
at home or go out to celebrate. At midnight(午夜), we do a countdown
to welcome the new year.New Year’s Resolutions: Many people make new year’s
resolutions
. For example, “I will read more books” or “I will exercise every day”.My Feeling: I feel very
happy
because I can play with my family and friends.答案
(六) New Year's Day; first; January; party; countdown; resolutions; happy
解析
【分析】
首先根据题目中的“元旦”提示,结合给出的词汇,逐个匹配空格:先确定节日名称,再对应日期、活动、新年决心及感受的相关词汇,完成节日信息卡的填写。
【解析】
1. Festival Name:题目明确是元旦,对应提示内容,填New Year's Day;
2. Date:元旦是一月的第一天,依次填first(第一)、January(一月);
3. Special Activity:根据提示词汇,填party(聚会);午夜的庆祝活动是countdown(倒计时);
4. New Year’s Resolutions:对应提示词汇resolutions(决心);
5. My Feeling:结合提示词汇,填happy(开心的)。
【答案】
New Year's Day; first; January; party; countdown; resolutions; happy
【知识点】
节日英文表达;词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合元旦节日常识与给定词汇,考察学生对相关英文词汇的掌握及运用,完成节日信息卡,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
首先根据题目中的“元旦”提示,结合给出的词汇,逐个匹配空格:先确定节日名称,再对应日期、活动、新年决心及感受的相关词汇,完成节日信息卡的填写。
【解析】
1. Festival Name:题目明确是元旦,对应提示内容,填New Year's Day;
2. Date:元旦是一月的第一天,依次填first(第一)、January(一月);
3. Special Activity:根据提示词汇,填party(聚会);午夜的庆祝活动是countdown(倒计时);
4. New Year’s Resolutions:对应提示词汇resolutions(决心);
5. My Feeling:结合提示词汇,填happy(开心的)。
【答案】
New Year's Day; first; January; party; countdown; resolutions; happy
【知识点】
节日英文表达;词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合元旦节日常识与给定词汇,考察学生对相关英文词汇的掌握及运用,完成节日信息卡,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
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