2026年学霸提优大试卷五年级英语上册人教版第38页答案
四 听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(听两遍,5分)
(
T
)1. Jane often reads books and does chores at the weekend.
(
F
)2. Jack often goes to the Children's Home on Saturdays.
(
T
)3. The children in the Children's Home are a little shy.
(
F
)4. Jack plays basketball and flies kites with the children.
(
T
)5. Jane wants to go to the Children's Home with Jack.

答案

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
五 听录音,补全 Mike 的信件,每空一词。(听两遍,10 分)
Dear Linda,
I am Mike. I have two new teachers this term. My 1.
English
teacher, Mr Han, is strong and 2.
tall
. He is funny. He likes 3.
sports
. He often plays 4.
basketball
after school. Sometimes we play it 5.
together
. Miss Wu is my 6.
art
teacher. She is 7.
kind
but sometimes strict. She is fifty years old, but she looks 8.
young
. She plays 9.
ping-pong
at the weekend. They're both good at teaching. I 10.
like
their lessons.
Mike

答案

1. English 2. tall 3. sports 4. basketball 5. together 6. art 7. kind 8. young 9. ping-pong 10. like
六 阅读Betty的信息,找出同类词写在横线上。(4分)

Hi, I'm Betty. I'm a student from Canada. I'm clever. I like China very much. Can you make friends with me?
My schedule:
Chinese class (every Thursday)
My favourite:
vegetables (healthy)
After school activity:
playing ping-pong
1. maths
music
Chinese

2. kind
friendly
clever

3. Sunday
Monday
Thursday

4. drawing pictures
playing the pipa
playing ping-pong

答案

1. Chinese 2. clever 3. Thursday 4. playing ping-pong

解析

【分析】
解题思路是先明确每组给出的两个单词/短语的所属类别,再从Betty的文本信息中找出同类别对应的词汇/短语,填入横线即可。比如第1组maths、music属于学科类名词,对应文本中的学科类词汇;第2组kind、friendly是描述性格的形容词,对应文本中的同类形容词;第3组Sunday、Monday是星期类名词,对应文本中的星期名词;第4组drawing pictures、playing the pipa是课外活动类动名词短语,对应文本中的同类短语。
【解析】
1. 第一组maths(数学)、music(音乐)是学科类名词,文本中提到的Chinese是学科类词汇,故填Chinese;
2. 第二组kind(友善的)、friendly(友好的)是形容性格的形容词,文本中I'm clever里的clever是同类形容词,故填clever;
3. 第三组Sunday(周日)、Monday(周一)是星期类名词,文本中Chinese class的时间是every Thursday,属于星期名词,故填Thursday;
4. 第四组drawing pictures(画画)、playing the pipa(弹琵琶)是课外活动类动名词短语,文本中After school activity里的playing ping-pong是同类短语,故填playing ping-pong。
【答案】
1. Chinese 2. clever 3. Thursday 4. playing ping-pong
【知识点】
同类词辨析、形容词、星期名词
【点评】
本题考查同类词的识别,需先判断已知词汇的类别,再从文本中匹配对应内容,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
七 判断每组单词画线部分发音是(S)否(D)相同。(5分)
(
D
)1. A. bread B. read C. eat
(
S
)2. A. train B. stay C. wait
(
S
)3. A. week B. sea C. meat
(
D
)4. A. pie B. night C. play
(
S
)5. A. see B. feet C. tea

答案

1. D 2. S 3. S 4. D 5. S

解析

【分析】本题为判断单词画线部分发音是否相同的题型,解题思路是:先准确读出每组单词,确定画线字母/字母组合对应的音标,再对比三个单词画线部分的音标,若音标完全一致则选S,若存在差异则选D。
【解析】1. A选项bread中画线字母组合ea发音为/e/,B选项read中ea发音为/iː/,C选项eat中ea发音为/iː/,三者发音不同,故选D;2. A选项train中ai发音为/eɪ/,B选项stay中ay发音为/eɪ/,C选项wait中ai发音为/eɪ/,三者发音相同,故选S;3. A选项week中ee发音为/iː/,B选项sea中ea发音为/iː/,C选项meat中ea发音为/iː/,三者发音相同,故选S;4. A选项pie中ie发音为/aɪ/,B选项night中igh发音为/aɪ/,C选项play中ay发音为/eɪ/,三者发音不同,故选D;5. A选项see中ee发音为/iː/,B选项feet中ee发音为/iː/,C选项tea中ea发音为/iː/,三者发音相同,故选S。
【答案】1.D 2.S 3.S 4.D 5.S
【知识点】英语语音,字母组合发音规则
【点评】本题考查小学阶段常见字母组合(ea、ai、ee、ay、ie、igh)的发音,属于语音基础题型,侧重考查学生对基础音标的掌握情况,是英语学习中常规的巩固练习题。
【难度系数】0.6