2026年初中必刷题七年级英语上册沪教版第63页答案
[2025广东深圳质检]Biny liked to look at the stars before he went to sleep. He didn't know that in space, there was an alien spaceship. It was flying very fast towards the
A
1
. The aliens looked strange with long teeth. They didn't like their planet, which was polluted so seriously. They wanted to move to a new planet like the Earth. So they
B
2
an invasion (入侵).
The next morning, Biny
B
3
for school. As he walked, he looked up at the sky. “Why is the sky blue in the day but
C
4
at night?” wondered Biny. At school, he looked out of the window. But he didn't know that some
D
5
were coming.
Biny walked home from school. He went into the garden to read his favourite book. The aliens were really close now. “Prepare to invade,” shouted the alien captain. The spaceship flew down
D
6
towards Biny. Biny heard some sound close by but he thought it must be an insect. The alien captain saw a good place to land his
C
7
, which was white and flat with black characters.
Then Biny saw something tiny land on the page of his book. He thought it was a small fly. The aliens came out of their spaceship and were very
A
8
to be on the new planet. Then they saw a pair of big eyes looking down at them. Just then, they knew they were no
B
9
than tiny insects on Earth. But it was too late. Biny
D
10
his book. The aliens had no chance to go out.
(
A
)1. A. Earth B. Mars C. Moon D. Sun
(
B
)2. A. changed B. planned C. bought D. asked
(
B
)3. A. cut off B. set off C. gave off D. turned off
(
C
)4. A. red B. blue C. black D. white
(
D
)5. A. friends B. teachers C. men D. aliens
(
D
)6. A. strangely B. personally C. commonly D. quickly
(
C
)7. A. bike B. plane C. spaceship D. car
(
A
)8. A. happy B. stupid C. worried D. lovely
(
B
)9. A. slower B. bigger C. cuter D. simpler
(
D
)10. A. opened B. left C. forgot D. closed

答案

1. A 根据“They wanted to move to a new planet like the Earth. So they... an invasion.”可知,他们的飞船是朝着地球飞的。
2. B 句意为:所以他们计划一场入侵。根据 an invasion 可知,此处表示计划入侵,故选 B 项。
3. B 句意为:第二天早上,比尼出发去上学。set off for 表示“出发去……”,符合语境。
4. C 根据“Why is the sky blue in the day but... at night?”并结合常识可知,夜晚天空是黑色的。
5. D 句意为:但他不知道一些外星人正在赶来。根据第一段内容可知,此处表示外星人,故选 D 项。
6. D 句意为:飞船快速朝着比尼飞下来。根据语境可知,此处表示快速地飞下来,故选 D 项。
7. C 句意为:外星人船长看到了一个降落他的飞船的好地方……根据 The spaceship flew down 可知此处指飞船。
8. A 句意为:外星人从他们的飞船里出来,很高兴来到这个新星球。根据语境可知,此处表示“高兴的”。
9. B 根据“Just then, they knew they were no... than tiny insects on Earth.”可知,这里是在比较外星人和地球上昆虫的大小。
10. D 句意为:比尼合上他的书。根据“The aliens had no chance to go out.”可知外星人没机会出去了,说明书被合上了。

解析

【分析】这是一篇科幻主题的完形填空,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每道题结合上下文线索、词汇搭配、常识分析:第1题根据后文“想搬去像地球的新行星”判断飞船方向;第2题结合“入侵”语境选合适动词;第3题考查固定搭配;第4题结合常识判断;第5题根据前文提到的外星人找线索;第6题描述飞船降落状态;第7题对应前文的spaceship;第8题结合外星人到新星球的心情;第9题考查比较级语境;第10题根据“外星人没机会出去”判断动作。
【解析】1. 选A。根据后文“They wanted to move to a new planet like the Earth”可知,外星人的飞船朝着地球飞行,故选A。
2. 选B。句意为“所以他们计划一场入侵”,plan an invasion是固定表达,符合语境,故选B。
3. 选B。set off for是固定搭配,意为“出发去某地”,此处指比尼第二天早上出发去上学,符合语境,故选B。
4. 选C。结合常识,白天天空是蓝色,夜晚天空是黑色,故选C。
5. 选D。前文提到外星人要入侵,此处指一些外星人正在赶来,故选D。
6. 选D。句意为“飞船快速朝着比尼飞下来”,quickly符合飞船降落的状态,故选D。
7. 选C。前文提到“spaceship”,此处指外星人船长要降落他的飞船,故选C。
8. 选A。外星人到达新星球,心情应该是高兴的,happy符合语境,故选A。
9. 选B。no bigger than意为“和……一样小”,此处指外星人意识到自己和地球上的小昆虫一样小,故选B。
10. 选D。根据“外星人没机会出去”可知,比尼合上了书,closed符合语境,故选D。
【答案】A B B C D D C A B D
【知识点】完形填空词汇、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题为科幻主题的完形填空,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的把握、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用能力,解题需结合文章线索与常识,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
答案 11—15
[2026 广东广州调研]It was a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan were playing soccer in the yard. About half an hour later, they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house. Suddenly the TV was off.
C
11
They soon realized that there was no electricity (电).
A
12
Kevin suggested going outside to watch stars.
D
13
Lying on the grass, they saw different kinds of stars. Kevin and Alan had never realized how fantastic the night sky could be.
E
14
It was very dark except for a few candles that their parents had lighted. The family spent the night playing card games and telling stories. Kevin and Alan never thought of having such a night without electricity like that before. They really enjoyed the fantastic night.
B
15

A. What could they do?
B. They really enjoyed watching stars too.
C. Alan tried to turn it on, but nothing happened.
D. Without streetlights, the stars were bright and easy to see.
E. After watching the stars for an hour, the boys went into the house.

答案

11. C 根据“Suddenly the TV was off.”以及“They soon realized that there was no electricity.”可知,他们意识到停电了是因为电视打不开,选项 C(艾伦试图把电视打开,但无事发生。)符合语境。故选 C 项。
12. A 根据“They soon realized that there was no electricity.”可知,他们意识到停电了,因此要思考下一步要做什么,选项 A(他们能做什么?)符合语境。故选 A 项。
13. D 根据“Kevin suggested going outside to watch stars.”可知,选项 D(没有路灯,星星明亮且易于观看。)符合语境。故选 D 项。
14. E 根据“It was very dark except for a few candles that their parents had lighted.”可知,他们回家了,选项 E(看了一个小时星星后,男孩们走进了房子。)符合语境。故选 E 项。
15. B 根据“They really enjoyed the fantastic night.”可知,选项 B(他们也非常喜欢看星星。)符合语境。故选 B 项。

解析

【分析】
做这类英语完形填空时,需结合空格前后的语境逻辑,分析每个选项与上下文的匹配度。11题前句提到电视突然关闭,后句说明他们意识到停电,需选和尝试开电视相关的内容;12题知道停电后,需选询问能做什么的句子;13题前句建议看星星,需选说明看星星条件的内容;14题后句提到家里的蜡烛,需选从外面回到家的相关内容;15题前句说享受那个夜晚,需选对应喜欢看星星的感受的内容。
【解析】
11题:根据前文“Suddenly the TV was off.”和后文“They soon realized that there was no electricity”,可知是尝试开电视没反应才发现停电,选C;
12题:知道停电后,接下来思考能做的事,选A;
13题:Kevin建议去看星星,D选项说明没有路灯星星明亮,符合看星星的语境,选D;
14题:后文提到家里点了蜡烛,说明看完星星后回到家,选E;
15题:前文说享受那个夜晚,B选项对应喜欢看星星的感受,选B。
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.D 14.E 15.B
【知识点】英语完形填空、上下文语境理解
【点评】本题考查英语完形填空的上下文逻辑衔接,需结合前后文语境选择合适句子,难度适中,能考查学生的阅读理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】0.6