一、补全对话(有两个多余选项)。
[2025 安庆市外国语学校期中]
A: Hi, Betty. 1.
B: It's not very big but very nice. I like it.
A: 2.
B: There are sixteen classrooms.
A: 3.
B: There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom.
A: Oh, are there 17 students in your class?
B: 4. There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our teachers.
A: Well, is there a library in your school?
B: 5. But there is one near my school. We often go there after school.
A. No, there isn't.
B. No, there aren't.
C. Where's the library?
D. What's in your classroom?
E. What is your new school like?
F. There are a lot of books in the library.
G. How many classrooms are there in your school?

1～5. EGDBA

【分析】先通读对话，理解每句语境，结合选项含义匹配对应空格：第1空，B回答描述学校的特点，对应A询问学校情况；第2空，B回答教室数量，对应A询问教室数量；第3空，B回答教室内的物品，对应A询问教室有什么；第4空，A问学生数量，B否定并说明原因，对应否定回答；第5空，A问是否有图书馆，B否定并补充附近有，对应否定回答。
【解析】1. 由B的回答“它不大但很好”，可知A询问学校的情况，选E；2. 由B回答的教室数量，可知A询问教室数量，选G；3. 由B回答的教室内的桌椅，可知A询问教室有什么，选D；4. A问是否有17名学生，B否定并说明实际有16名，对应否定回答，选B；5. A问是否有图书馆，B否定并补充附近有，对应否定回答，选A。故答案为EGDBA。
【答案】EGDBA
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，难度适中，是初中英语常见基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6

二、完形填空。
［2026 安庆期末］May is a middle school student. She likes writing. She has a at home, so she often writes something online(在网上). Here is one of her with her classroom photos online.
This is my classroom and I in the second row(排). There is a book corner in my classroom. Between classes, we like there. For me, I like stories best. They can make me laugh happily and then I feel relaxed(放松的).
There is a large computer in the front of the classroom. Our teachers use it to have classes. That they don't need to use chalk(粉笔). On the front wall, there is a map of China and a red national flag. On Monday morning, we usually look at the and sing our national song. At that time, we all very proud(自豪).
At the back of the classroom, there is a large blackboard on the wall. Students can draw or some of their pictures on it. It's their happy "home".
1. A. guitar B. chair
C. computer D. blackboard
2. A. pages B. books C. visits D. clocks
3. A. look B. sit C. hear D. work
4. A. singing B. reading
C. dancing D. playing
5. A. easy B. boring C. fine D. funny
6. A. screen B. picture
C. room D. place
7. A. sounds B. looks C. starts D. means
8. A. map B. film C. flag D. way
9. A. keep B. make C. mean D. feel
10. A. put up B. join in
C. work out D. talk about

1. C guitar 吉他；chair 椅子；computer 电脑；blackboard 黑板。根据下文so she often writes something online可知，她家里有一台电脑。
2. A page(计算机的)页面；book 书；visit 参观；clock 钟表。结合语境可知，此处指这是她在网上发布的其中一个附带教室照片的页面。
3. B 根据空后的in the second row可知，此处指作者坐在第二排。
4. B 根据上文提到的a book corner可知，课间学生们喜欢在那里阅读。
5. D easy 容易的；boring 无聊的；fine 好的；funny 好笑的，有趣的。根据下文make me laugh happily可知，作者最喜欢好笑的故事。
6. A screen 屏幕；picture 照片；room 房间；place 地方。根据常识和下文“Our teachers use it to have classes.”可知，教室前面有一个用来上课的大的电脑屏幕。
7. D sound 听起来；look 看起来；start 开始；mean 意味着。老师们用电脑屏幕上课，这意味着他们不需要使用粉笔了。
8. C map 地图；film 电影；flag 旗帜；way 方式。根据上文a red national flag以及下文唱国歌的情境可知，此处指看着国旗。
9. D 根据语境可知，看着国旗唱国歌时，大家都会感觉很自豪。
10. A put up 张贴；join in 加入；work out 算出，解决；talk about 讨论。根据“draw or ... some of their pictures”可知，学生可以在后面的黑板上画画或者张贴自己的画作。

【分析】这是一篇介绍学生May教室的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及生活常识分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。如第1题根据后文“writes something online”需电脑，第3题结合“in the second row”选“坐”，以此类推，确保每道题的选择贴合文章语义和逻辑。
【解析】1. 第1题：考查名词辨析。guitar（吉他）、chair（椅子）、computer（电脑）、blackboard（黑板），由后文“writes something online”可知，家里有电脑才能上网写内容，故选C。
2. 第2题：考查名词辨析。page（页面）、book（书）、visit（参观）、clock（钟表），结合语境，此处指网上发布的附带教室照片的页面，故选A。
3. 第3题：考查动词辨析。look（看）、sit（坐）、hear（听）、work（工作），由“in the second row（在第二排）”可知，是坐在第二排，故选B。
4. 第4题：考查动词辨析。sing（唱歌）、read（阅读）、dance（跳舞）、play（玩），由前文“a book corner（图书角）”可知，课间喜欢在图书角阅读，故选B。
5. 第5题：考查形容词辨析。easy（容易的）、boring（无聊的）、fine（好的）、funny（好笑的），由后文“make me laugh happily（让我开心地笑）”可知，喜欢好笑的故事，故选D。
6. 第6题：考查名词辨析。screen（屏幕）、picture（照片）、room（房间）、place（地方），由后文“Our teachers use it to have classes（老师用它上课）”可知，教室前面有电脑屏幕，故选A。
7. 第7题：考查动词辨析。sound（听起来）、look（看起来）、start（开始）、mean（意味着），老师用电脑上课，意味着不用粉笔了，故选D。
8. 第8题：考查名词辨析。map（地图）、film（电影）、flag（旗帜）、way（方式），由前文“a red national flag（一面红旗）”及后文“sing our national song（唱国歌）”可知，是看着国旗，故选C。
9. 第9题：考查动词辨析。keep（保持）、make（使）、mean（意味着）、feel（感到），看着国旗唱国歌时，大家感到自豪，故选D。
10. 第10题：考查动词短语辨析。put up（张贴）、join in（加入）、work out（算出）、talk about（讨论），由“draw or ... some of their pictures（画画或...他们的画）”可知，是张贴画作，故选A。
【答案】C A B B D A D C D A
【知识点】词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题为初中期末完形填空，围绕学生教室展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇、短语的辨析能力，需结合文章细节和生活常识解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

三、核心素养 中华优秀传统文化 阅读理解。
［2025 安庆市岳西县模拟］Long ago, there were four very famous schools in China called the “Four Great Academies（书院）”. They were like the best universities at that time. People went there to study classic books and learn how to be good officials（官员）.
Yuelu Academy
This school is in Hunan, on Yuelu Mountain. It is very old, but it is still there today. People can visit it and see where the ancient students studied.
Songyang Academy
This school is in Henan, near Songshan Mountain. It was a quiet place to study the teachings of Confucius（孔子）. Students there learned how to live a good life.
Yingtian Academy
This school is also in Henan. It was famous for having many great teachers. With their help, many students became smart and wise.
White Deer Grotto Academy
This school is in Jiangxi. A famous teacher named Zhu Xi made it famous. He taught students not just knowledge（知识） from books, but also how to be kind, honest and responsible（有责任心的） people.
These four academies played a very important part in ancient Chinese education.
1. How many academies are in the same province?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
2. （创新考法·组合选择）What can we know from the text?
① Yuelu Academy is too old to visit today.
② Students studied the teachings of Confucius in Songyang Academy.
③ Yingtian Academy was famous for its great teachers.
④ Zhu Xi made White Deer Grotto Academy famous.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
3. （创新考法·跨学科融合）Which of the following sentences comes from Zhu Xi's ideas?
A. 问渠那得清如许？为有源头活水来。
B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
C. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？
D. 三人行，必有我师焉。

1～2. BC
3. A 跨学科融合题。题目询问哪句诗词/名言来自朱熹的思想。结合语文常识可知，选项A“问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来”出自南宋理学家朱熹的《观书有感》；而选项B、C、D均出自《论语》，是孔子的言论。

【分析】本题是结合中华优秀传统文化的英语阅读理解题，包含细节查找、正误判断、跨学科知识考查三类题型。解题思路：1. 第1题需定位各书院所在省份，统计同省书院数量；2. 第2题需逐一核对四个说法与原文内容是否一致，排除错误表述；3. 第3题需结合语文常识判断哪句属于朱熹的思想，选出对应选项。
【解析】1. 第1题：定位原文各书院的省份信息，Songyang Academy位于河南，Yingtian Academy也位于河南，共2个书院同属河南，因此选B。2. 第2题：逐一验证四个说法：①原文提到岳麓书院“still there today. People can visit it”，故①错误；②原文说明嵩阳书院是学习孔子思想的场所，②正确；③原文指出应天书院以拥有众多伟大教师闻名，③正确；④原文提到朱熹让白鹿洞书院闻名，④正确，因此②③④符合，选C。3. 第3题：结合语文常识，A选项“问渠那得清如许？为有源头活水来”出自南宋朱熹的《观书有感》；B、C、D选项均出自《论语》，为孔子的言论，因此选A。
【答案】1～2. BC；3. A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、中华优秀传统文化、跨学科融合
【点评】本题以中国古代四大书院为背景，融合英语阅读、中华传统文化及语文跨学科知识，考查学生的细节定位、信息判断和跨学科知识运用能力，贴合核心素养要求。
【难度系数】0.6