一、同学们围绕这个话题展开了讨论。选词填空,补全句子或对话。
1. My hometown is Yunnan. You can
2. Every year in my hometown, there is a
3. Hot dry noodles are
4. —How can you get around, Chen Li?
—I can
1. My hometown is Yunnan. You can
visit
Erhai Lake. visit2. Every year in my hometown, there is a
festival
for flowers. famous3. Hot dry noodles are
famous
in my hometown. You can have a try. festival4. —How can you get around, Chen Li?
—I can
ride a bike
in my hometown. It is easy and fast. ride a bike答案
1. visit
2. festival
3. famous
4. ride a bike
2. festival
3. famous
4. ride a bike
解析
【分析】首先明确每个句子的结构和所需成分,再结合给出词汇的词性、含义匹配语境:1. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合洱海是景点,选对应动词;2. 不定冠词a后接名词,结合语境选名词;3. be动词后接形容词,描述食物特点选形容词;4. 情态动词can后接动词短语,结合出行方式选对应短语。
【解析】1. 第一句:情态动词can后需接动词原形,Erhai Lake是景点,“visit”(参观)符合语境,故填visit;2. 第二句:不定冠词a后接可数名词单数,“festival”(节日)符合“花的节日”的语境,故填festival;3. 第三句:be动词are后需接形容词作表语,“famous”(著名的)符合描述食物特点,故填famous;4. 第四句:情态动词can后接动词短语,结合问句问出行方式,“ride a bike”(骑自行车)符合语境,故填ride a bike。
【答案】1. visit
2. festival
3. famous
4. ride a bike
【知识点】词汇运用、选词填空
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题,考查学生对不同词性词汇及短语在语境中的运用能力,侧重基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 第一句:情态动词can后需接动词原形,Erhai Lake是景点,“visit”(参观)符合语境,故填visit;2. 第二句:不定冠词a后接可数名词单数,“festival”(节日)符合“花的节日”的语境,故填festival;3. 第三句:be动词are后需接形容词作表语,“famous”(著名的)符合描述食物特点,故填famous;4. 第四句:情态动词can后接动词短语,结合问句问出行方式,“ride a bike”(骑自行车)符合语境,故填ride a bike。
【答案】1. visit
2. festival
3. famous
4. ride a bike
【知识点】词汇运用、选词填空
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题,考查学生对不同词性词汇及短语在语境中的运用能力,侧重基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7
二、〔朝霞原创〕王老师制作了一个关于家乡的信息卡。根据信息卡,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
My hometown
Place: Luoyang
Must-see places: White Horse Temple,
the Longmen Grottoes
Famous food: beef soup, hulatang
Festival: Luoyang Peony Culture Festival
(1 April—30 April)
(
(
(
(
(
April.
My hometown
Place: Luoyang
Must-see places: White Horse Temple,
the Longmen Grottoes
Famous food: beef soup, hulatang
Festival: Luoyang Peony Culture Festival
(1 April—30 April)
(
T
)1. Miss Wang is from Luoyang.(
F
)2. There are three must-see places.(
F
)3. Roujiamo is famous in Luoyang.(
T
)4. You can see many beautiful peonies.(
T
)5. The festival about flowers is inApril.
答案
1. T
2. F 【解析】信息卡中必须去的地方提到了两个,分别是白马寺和龙门石窟。故本题描述有误。
3. F
4. T
5. T
2. F 【解析】信息卡中必须去的地方提到了两个,分别是白马寺和龙门石窟。故本题描述有误。
3. F
4. T
5. T
解析
【分析】
本题是基于信息卡的判断正误题,解题思路为:先明确每个小题的核心表述,再回到给定的信息卡中查找对应关键信息,逐一核对后得出判断,需注意信息的准确性,避免细节遗漏。
【解析】
1. 小题:句子表述“王老师来自洛阳”,信息卡中Place明确标注为Luoyang,与表述一致,故判断为T。
2. 小题:句子表述“有三个必看景点”,信息卡中Must-see places仅列出白马寺、龙门石窟共2个景点,与表述不符,故判断为F。
3. 小题:句子表述“肉夹馍在洛阳很有名”,信息卡中Famous food标注为牛肉汤、胡辣汤,未提及肉夹馍,与表述不符,故判断为F。
4. 小题:句子表述“你能看到很多漂亮的牡丹”,信息卡中Festival为洛阳牡丹文化节,可知能观赏牡丹,与表述一致,故判断为T。
5. 小题:句子表述“关于花的节日在四月”,信息卡中该节日时间为4月1日至30日,属于四月,与表述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
【知识点】
阅读理解 判断正误 信息匹配
【点评】
本题为基础信息匹配类题目,只需提取信息卡中的关键内容,逐一核对句子描述即可,难度较低,需注意细节核对避免出错。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是基于信息卡的判断正误题,解题思路为:先明确每个小题的核心表述,再回到给定的信息卡中查找对应关键信息,逐一核对后得出判断,需注意信息的准确性,避免细节遗漏。
【解析】
1. 小题:句子表述“王老师来自洛阳”,信息卡中Place明确标注为Luoyang,与表述一致,故判断为T。
2. 小题:句子表述“有三个必看景点”,信息卡中Must-see places仅列出白马寺、龙门石窟共2个景点,与表述不符,故判断为F。
3. 小题:句子表述“肉夹馍在洛阳很有名”,信息卡中Famous food标注为牛肉汤、胡辣汤,未提及肉夹馍,与表述不符,故判断为F。
4. 小题:句子表述“你能看到很多漂亮的牡丹”,信息卡中Festival为洛阳牡丹文化节,可知能观赏牡丹,与表述一致,故判断为T。
5. 小题:句子表述“关于花的节日在四月”,信息卡中该节日时间为4月1日至30日,属于四月,与表述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
【知识点】
阅读理解 判断正误 信息匹配
【点评】
本题为基础信息匹配类题目,只需提取信息卡中的关键内容,逐一核对句子描述即可,难度较低,需注意细节核对避免出错。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、〔思维提升〕Jane向大家介绍了自己的家乡。根据她的介绍,补全思维导图。
Hello! My name is Jane. Sichuan is my hometown. It is beautiful. There are a lot of must-see places, like Dujiangyan, Jiuzhaigou National Park, and Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding(成都大熊猫繁育研究基地). You can eat lots of delicious food here. Hot pot is very yummy! In Sichuan, you can see pandas, take a walk in old streets and climb mountains. It’s fun and relaxing. The traffic is convenient(方便的). People can get around by bus, subway or taxi. We have many festivals, like the Torch Festival(火把节). People light torches and dance around bonfires(篝火). Sichuan culture is special because of its spicy food, friendly people and long history. We also speak Sichuan dialect(方言)—it sounds funny but warm! Welcome to my hometown!

Hello! My name is Jane. Sichuan is my hometown. It is beautiful. There are a lot of must-see places, like Dujiangyan, Jiuzhaigou National Park, and Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding(成都大熊猫繁育研究基地). You can eat lots of delicious food here. Hot pot is very yummy! In Sichuan, you can see pandas, take a walk in old streets and climb mountains. It’s fun and relaxing. The traffic is convenient(方便的). People can get around by bus, subway or taxi. We have many festivals, like the Torch Festival(火把节). People light torches and dance around bonfires(篝火). Sichuan culture is special because of its spicy food, friendly people and long history. We also speak Sichuan dialect(方言)—it sounds funny but warm! Welcome to my hometown!
答案
1. Sichuan
2. hot pot
3. take a walk 【解析】短文中“In Sichuan, you can see pandas, take a walk in old streets and climb mountains.”表明,在四川,你可以看熊猫、在老街散步和爬山。
4. the Torch Festival
5. bus
2. hot pot
3. take a walk 【解析】短文中“In Sichuan, you can see pandas, take a walk in old streets and climb mountains.”表明,在四川,你可以看熊猫、在老街散步和爬山。
4. the Torch Festival
5. bus
解析
【分析】本题为信息匹配类补全题,需结合短文内容对应思维导图的各个分支:1. 思维导图主题“My hometown”对应短文开头介绍的家乡;2. “food”分支对应短文中提到的当地美食;3. “things you can do”分支需匹配短文中在老街的活动;4. “festival”分支对应短文中提到的节日;5. “how to get around”分支对应短文中的出行方式,除已给出的subway、taxi外的交通方式即为答案。
【解析】1. 根据短文“My name is Jane. Sichuan is my hometown.”,可知家乡是四川,故填Sichuan;2. 根据短文“You can eat lots of delicious food here. Hot pot is very yummy!”,可知当地美食是火锅,故填hot pot;3. 根据短文“In Sichuan, you can see pandas, take a walk in old streets and climb mountains.”,可知在老街的活动是散步,故填take a walk;4. 根据短文“We have many festivals, like the Torch Festival.”,可知节日是火把节,故填the Torch Festival;5. 根据短文“People can get around by bus, subway or taxi.”,可知出行方式还有公交,故填bus。
【答案】1. Sichuan;2. hot pot;3. take a walk;4. the Torch Festival;5. bus
【知识点】英语短文理解;信息匹配;信息提取
【点评】本题难度不大,主要考查学生快速从短文中定位关键信息的能力,需仔细对应思维导图的每个分支与短文内容,属于基础类阅读理解题。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 根据短文“My name is Jane. Sichuan is my hometown.”,可知家乡是四川,故填Sichuan;2. 根据短文“You can eat lots of delicious food here. Hot pot is very yummy!”,可知当地美食是火锅,故填hot pot;3. 根据短文“In Sichuan, you can see pandas, take a walk in old streets and climb mountains.”,可知在老街的活动是散步,故填take a walk;4. 根据短文“We have many festivals, like the Torch Festival.”,可知节日是火把节,故填the Torch Festival;5. 根据短文“People can get around by bus, subway or taxi.”,可知出行方式还有公交,故填bus。
【答案】1. Sichuan;2. hot pot;3. take a walk;4. the Torch Festival;5. bus
【知识点】英语短文理解;信息匹配;信息提取
【点评】本题难度不大,主要考查学生快速从短文中定位关键信息的能力,需仔细对应思维导图的每个分支与短文内容,属于基础类阅读理解题。
【难度系数】0.7
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