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1. I love to cook because it is a good way to share love with others.（教材Section B 1e）
仿写:吃一顿营养均衡的早餐是让你精力充沛地开启一天的好方法。
2. How to make fruit salad? Let me show you.
（用“疑问词＋动词不定式”升格为一句话）
3. Fruit salad is healthy and delicious.（用 not only...but also...升格）
▶▶中间句
1. You must mix them well.（用“make sure to do sth.”升格）
2. 首先，洗蔬菜和蘑菇。（教材Section B 3a）
翻 译：
3. Next, cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces.（教材Section B 3a）
仿写:把水果切成片。
4. 最后，把煮好的米粉加到碗里。（教材Section B 3a）
翻译：
▶▶结尾句
1. Now you can enjoy it.（用“It's time to ...”句型升格）
2. It's quite simple to make fruit salad.（用how引导的感叹句升格）
3. You can have a try.（用“Why not ...?”句型升格）
【名言积累】
1. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2. Food is the first necessity of people. 民以食为天。
3. No housewife can cook a meal without rice. 巧妇难为无米之炊。
仿写:吃一顿营养均衡的早餐是让你精力充沛地开启一天的好方法。
Having a balanced breakfast is a good way to start your day with energy.
2. How to make fruit salad? Let me show you.
（用“疑问词＋动词不定式”升格为一句话）
Let me show you how to make fruit salad.
3. Fruit salad is healthy and delicious.（用 not only...but also...升格）
Fruit salad is not only healthy
but also delicious.
▶▶中间句
1. You must mix them well.（用“make sure to do sth.”升格）
Make sure to mix them well.
2. 首先，洗蔬菜和蘑菇。（教材Section B 3a）
翻 译：
First, wash the vegetables
and mushrooms.
3. Next, cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces.（教材Section B 3a）
仿写:把水果切成片。
Cut the fruit into pieces.
4. 最后，把煮好的米粉加到碗里。（教材Section B 3a）
翻译：
Finally, add the boiled rice noodles
to the bowl.
▶▶结尾句
1. Now you can enjoy it.（用“It's time to ...”句型升格）
Now it's time to enjoy it.
2. It's quite simple to make fruit salad.（用how引导的感叹句升格）
How simple it is to make fruit salad!
3. You can have a try.（用“Why not ...?”句型升格）
Why not have a try?
【名言积累】
1. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2. Food is the first necessity of people. 民以食为天。
3. No housewife can cook a meal without rice. 巧妇难为无米之炊。
答案
▶▶开头句
1. Having a balanced breakfast is a good way to start your day with energy.
2. Let me show you how to make fruit salad.
3. Fruit salad is not only healthy but also delicious.
▶▶中间句
1. Make sure to mix them well.
2. First, wash the vegetables and mushrooms.
3. Cut the fruit into pieces.
4. Finally, add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl.
▶▶结尾句
1. Now it's time to enjoy it.
2. How simple it is to make fruit salad!
3. Why not have a try?
1. Having a balanced breakfast is a good way to start your day with energy.
2. Let me show you how to make fruit salad.
3. Fruit salad is not only healthy but also delicious.
▶▶中间句
1. Make sure to mix them well.
2. First, wash the vegetables and mushrooms.
3. Cut the fruit into pieces.
4. Finally, add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl.
▶▶结尾句
1. Now it's time to enjoy it.
2. How simple it is to make fruit salad!
3. Why not have a try?
解析
【分析】
本题分为开头句、中间句、结尾句三部分，考察英语句型仿写、句型转换及汉译英能力。解题时需先分析原句结构特点，再按要求调整：1. 仿写题遵循“动名词短语作主语 + is a good way to do sth.”结构，对应中文准确翻译；2. 疑问词+不定式结构将特殊疑问句转化为“疑问词+to do”短语；3. not only...but also...连接并列成分；4. 用make sure to do替换情态动词must；5. 汉译英注意时间状语及固定搭配；6. It's time to...替换原句表达；7. how引导感叹句遵循“How + adj + 主语+谓语”结构；8. Why not后接动词原形。
【解析】
▶▶开头句
1. 仿写：按“动名词短语作主语 + is a good way to do sth.”结构，“吃一顿营养均衡的早餐”译为Having a balanced breakfast，“让你精力充沛地开启一天”译为start your day with energy，组合得答案。
2. 句型转换：将“How to make fruit salad”转化为“疑问词+不定式”结构，接在show you后，得对应句子。
3. 句型转换：用not only连接healthy，but also连接delicious，构成并列结构。
▶▶中间句
1. 句型转换：用make sure to do替换must，调整为祈使句结构。
2. 汉译英：“首先”译为First，“洗蔬菜和蘑菇”译为wash the vegetables and mushrooms，组合成句。
3. 仿写：按“cut...into...”结构，将“水果”对应为the fruit，得答案。
4. 汉译英：“最后”译为Finally，“煮好的米粉”译为boiled rice noodles，“加到碗里”译为add...to the bowl，组合成句。
▶▶结尾句
1. 句型转换：用It's time to替换Now you can，调整为对应句型。
2. 感叹句转换：按“How + adj + 主语+谓语”结构，将原句改为how引导的感叹句。
3. 句型转换：Why not后接动词原形have a try，构成建议句型。
【答案】
▶▶开头句
1. Having a balanced breakfast is a good way to start your day with energy.
2. Let me show you how to make fruit salad.
3. Fruit salad is not only healthy but also delicious.
▶▶中间句
1. Make sure to mix them well.
2. First, wash the vegetables and mushrooms.
3. Cut the fruit into pieces.
4. Finally, add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl.
▶▶结尾句
1. Now it's time to enjoy it.
2. How simple it is to make fruit salad!
3. Why not have a try?
【知识点】
动名词作主语、固定句型转换、汉译英
【点评】
本题围绕英语基础句型运用展开，涵盖仿写、改写、翻译题型，考察学生对不同句型结构的掌握及灵活运用能力，是初中英语阶段的基础练习，有助于夯实句型基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为开头句、中间句、结尾句三部分，考察英语句型仿写、句型转换及汉译英能力。解题时需先分析原句结构特点，再按要求调整：1. 仿写题遵循“动名词短语作主语 + is a good way to do sth.”结构，对应中文准确翻译；2. 疑问词+不定式结构将特殊疑问句转化为“疑问词+to do”短语；3. not only...but also...连接并列成分；4. 用make sure to do替换情态动词must；5. 汉译英注意时间状语及固定搭配；6. It's time to...替换原句表达；7. how引导感叹句遵循“How + adj + 主语+谓语”结构；8. Why not后接动词原形。
【解析】
▶▶开头句
1. 仿写：按“动名词短语作主语 + is a good way to do sth.”结构，“吃一顿营养均衡的早餐”译为Having a balanced breakfast，“让你精力充沛地开启一天”译为start your day with energy，组合得答案。
2. 句型转换：将“How to make fruit salad”转化为“疑问词+不定式”结构，接在show you后，得对应句子。
3. 句型转换：用not only连接healthy，but also连接delicious，构成并列结构。
▶▶中间句
1. 句型转换：用make sure to do替换must，调整为祈使句结构。
2. 汉译英：“首先”译为First，“洗蔬菜和蘑菇”译为wash the vegetables and mushrooms，组合成句。
3. 仿写：按“cut...into...”结构，将“水果”对应为the fruit，得答案。
4. 汉译英：“最后”译为Finally，“煮好的米粉”译为boiled rice noodles，“加到碗里”译为add...to the bowl，组合成句。
▶▶结尾句
1. 句型转换：用It's time to替换Now you can，调整为对应句型。
2. 感叹句转换：按“How + adj + 主语+谓语”结构，将原句改为how引导的感叹句。
3. 句型转换：Why not后接动词原形have a try，构成建议句型。
【答案】
▶▶开头句
1. Having a balanced breakfast is a good way to start your day with energy.
2. Let me show you how to make fruit salad.
3. Fruit salad is not only healthy but also delicious.
▶▶中间句
1. Make sure to mix them well.
2. First, wash the vegetables and mushrooms.
3. Cut the fruit into pieces.
4. Finally, add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl.
▶▶结尾句
1. Now it's time to enjoy it.
2. How simple it is to make fruit salad!
3. Why not have a try?
【知识点】
动名词作主语、固定句型转换、汉译英
【点评】
本题围绕英语基础句型运用展开，涵盖仿写、改写、翻译题型，考察学生对不同句型结构的掌握及灵活运用能力，是初中英语阶段的基础练习，有助于夯实句型基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
