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三、综合填空
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
value, but, whether, without, thirsty, kilometre,
my, eight, shelf, hardly, interested
A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. It can be swimming, travelling, collecting coins and so on. I am an active person, so I have a lot of hobbies. I don't know 26. they are good for my life or not, but I really like these hobbies.
One of my favourite hobbies is collecting stamps. When I was in the 27. grade, I received a set of stamps from my parents. Since then, I have been 28. in stamps. I have many of them and have to use two big 29. to keep them. Some of the stamps are 30. because they cost a lot of money. I often show my stamps on the Internet and as a result, I have made a lot of friends.
I also like reading. I do believe that reading makes a full man. I always sit in silence and begin to read a book 31. ______ a word. I am tired after school, 32. ______ I never stop reading. Reading helps me form good habits.
These days, I like to travel in the desert. I don't just mean to see the beautiful sights, but to challenge 33. . I have just finished a trip in the Taklamakan Desert, which is about 330,000 square 34. . It's very dangerous to travel in the desert. The Taklamakan Desert is called "the Sea of Death(死亡)".The name means "the place that you go in, but 35. go out of". It's hard to travel in the desert, but I love it.
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
value, but, whether, without, thirsty, kilometre,
my, eight, shelf, hardly, interested
A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. It can be swimming, travelling, collecting coins and so on. I am an active person, so I have a lot of hobbies. I don't know 26. they are good for my life or not, but I really like these hobbies.
One of my favourite hobbies is collecting stamps. When I was in the 27. grade, I received a set of stamps from my parents. Since then, I have been 28. in stamps. I have many of them and have to use two big 29. to keep them. Some of the stamps are 30. because they cost a lot of money. I often show my stamps on the Internet and as a result, I have made a lot of friends.
I also like reading. I do believe that reading makes a full man. I always sit in silence and begin to read a book 31. ______ a word. I am tired after school, 32. ______ I never stop reading. Reading helps me form good habits.
These days, I like to travel in the desert. I don't just mean to see the beautiful sights, but to challenge 33. . I have just finished a trip in the Taklamakan Desert, which is about 330,000 square 34. . It's very dangerous to travel in the desert. The Taklamakan Desert is called "the Sea of Death(死亡)".The name means "the place that you go in, but 35. go out of". It's hard to travel in the desert, but I love it.
答案
26.whether 27.eighth 28.interested 29.shelves 30.valuable 31.without 32.but 33.myself 34.kilometres 35.hardly
解析
【分析】首先通读全文，把握短文围绕“爱好”展开的主旨，明确每个空缺处的语境与语法要求；再从方框给出的11个词中，结合“选10个”的限定，逐一匹配每个空的逻辑、固定搭配或词形变化规则，排除多余词汇，确保填入内容符合语义和语法规范。
【解析】
26. 考查固定搭配。whether...or not是固定结构，意为“是否”，此处表示“我不知道它们是否对我的生活有益”，故填whether。
27. 考查序数词。表示“在八年级”需用eight的序数词形式eighth，故填eighth。
28. 考查固定搭配。be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，此处表示“我一直对邮票感兴趣”，故填interested。
29. 考查名词复数。shelf是可数名词，前面有two修饰，需用复数形式shelves，此处表示“用两个大架子存放邮票”，故填shelves。
30. 考查形容词。此处需形容词作表语，value的形容词形式是valuable，意为“有价值的”，结合后文“它们花费很多钱”，可知邮票有价值，故填valuable。
31. 考查介词。根据语境“安静读书，一个字也不（读）”，without表示“无、没有”，符合语义，故填without。
32. 考查连词。前半句“放学后很累”与后半句“从不停止阅读”是转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
33. 考查反身代词。主语是I，challenge oneself表示“挑战自己”，my的反身代词是myself，故填myself。
34. 考查名词复数。kilometre是可数名词，前面有330,000修饰，需用复数形式kilometres，此处表示“约33万平方公里”，故填kilometres。
35. 考查副词。结合“死亡之海”的描述，此处表示“进去几乎出不来”，hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境，故填hardly。
【答案】26.whether 27.eighth 28.interested 29.shelves 30.valuable 31.without 32.but 33.myself 34.kilometres 35.hardly
【知识点】固定搭配、词形变化、语境理解
【点评】本题考查词汇在语篇中的运用，需结合语义、固定搭配及语法规则选择并变形词汇，难度适中，能有效考查学生的词汇掌握与语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
26. 考查固定搭配。whether...or not是固定结构，意为“是否”，此处表示“我不知道它们是否对我的生活有益”，故填whether。
27. 考查序数词。表示“在八年级”需用eight的序数词形式eighth，故填eighth。
28. 考查固定搭配。be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，此处表示“我一直对邮票感兴趣”，故填interested。
29. 考查名词复数。shelf是可数名词，前面有two修饰，需用复数形式shelves，此处表示“用两个大架子存放邮票”，故填shelves。
30. 考查形容词。此处需形容词作表语，value的形容词形式是valuable，意为“有价值的”，结合后文“它们花费很多钱”，可知邮票有价值，故填valuable。
31. 考查介词。根据语境“安静读书，一个字也不（读）”，without表示“无、没有”，符合语义，故填without。
32. 考查连词。前半句“放学后很累”与后半句“从不停止阅读”是转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
33. 考查反身代词。主语是I，challenge oneself表示“挑战自己”，my的反身代词是myself，故填myself。
34. 考查名词复数。kilometre是可数名词，前面有330,000修饰，需用复数形式kilometres，此处表示“约33万平方公里”，故填kilometres。
35. 考查副词。结合“死亡之海”的描述，此处表示“进去几乎出不来”，hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境，故填hardly。
【答案】26.whether 27.eighth 28.interested 29.shelves 30.valuable 31.without 32.but 33.myself 34.kilometres 35.hardly
【知识点】固定搭配、词形变化、语境理解
【点评】本题考查词汇在语篇中的运用，需结合语义、固定搭配及语法规则选择并变形词汇，难度适中，能有效考查学生的词汇掌握与语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】0.6
